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abends
Adverbin the evening, evenings
//ˈaːbn̩ts//
aber
Conjunctionbut; however
//ˈaːbɐ//
abfahren
Verbto depart, to leave
/ˈapˌfaːʁən/
abgefahren
Adjectivefar out, wild, crazy cool
//ˈapɡəˌfaːʁən//
Abitur
Noununiversity entrance qualification, A-levels equivalent
//a.biˈtuːɐ̯//
abnehmen
Verbto lose weight
//ˈapˌneːmən//
Abschluss
Noundegree, diploma, graduation
//ˈap.ʃlʊs//
abspülen
Verbto wash the dishes, to do the dishes
//ˈapˌʃpyːlən//
adoptieren
Verbto adopt
//adɔpˈtiːʁən//
Advent
NounAdvent (pre-Christmas season)
//atˈvɛnt//
alleinerziehend
Adjectivesingle-parenting / raising children alone
//aˈlaɪ̯nɛɐ̯ˌt͡siːənt//
Alles Gute
PhraseAll the best / Best wishes
//ˈaləs ˈɡuːtə//
alles klar
Phraseall clear; okay
//ˈaləs klaːɐ̯//
Alter
Interjectiondude, man, bro
//ˈaltɐ//
anbaggern
Verbto hit on aggressively, to try to pick up
//ˈanbaɡɐn//
anerkennen
Verbto acknowledge, to recognize, to appreciate
//ˈanʔɛɐ̯ˌkɛnən//
anfangen
Verbto begin, to start
//ˈan.faŋ.ən//
Angst
Nounfear, anxiety, dread, angst
//aŋst//
ankommen
Verbto arrive
/ˈanˌkɔmən/
anmachen
Verbto hit on someone, to come on to
//ˈanmaxn̩//
Anmachspruch
Nounpickup line
//ˈanmaxʃpʁʊx//
anrufen
Verbto call on the phone
//ˈanˌʁuːfn̩//
anständig
Adjectivedecent, proper, respectable
//ˈanʃtɛndɪç//
anstoßen
Verbto toast, to clink glasses
//ˈan.ʃtoː.sn̩//
antworten
Verbto answer, to reply
//ˈantvɔʁtən//
anziehend
Adjectiveattractive, appealing
//ˈantsiːənt//
Anziehungskraft
Nounattraction, appeal (literally: pulling force)
//ˈantsiːʊŋskʁaft//
Arbeit
Nounwork, labor
//ˈaʁ.baɪ̯t//
arbeiten
Verbto work
//ˈaʁ.baɪ̯.tn̩//
Arbeitgeber
Nounemployer
//ˈaʁbaɪtˌɡeːbɐ//
Arbeitnehmer
Nounemployee; worker
//ˈaʁbaɪtˌneːmɐ//
arrogant
Adjectivearrogant; overly self-important
//aʁoˈɡant//
Arzt
Noundoctor
//aːɐ̯t͡st//
atemberaubend
Adjectivebreathtaking
/ˈaːtəmˌbɛʁaʊ̯bn̩t/
atmen
Verbto breathe
//ˈaːtmən//
attraktiv
Adjectiveattractive
//atʁakˈtiːf//
auf eigene Faust
Phraseon one's own, independently
/aʊ̯f ˈaɪ̯ɡənə faʊ̯st/
auf jeden Fall
Phrasedefinitely, absolutely, in any case
//aʊ̯f ˈjeːdn̩ fal//
Auf Wiederhören
PhraseGoodbye (on the telephone, lit. 'Until we hear each other again')
//aʊ̯f ˈviːdɐˌhøːʁən//
Auf Wiedersehen
PhraseGoodbye (formal, lit. 'Until we see each other again')
//aʊ̯f ˈviːdɐˌzeːən//
auf Wolke sieben schweben
Phraseto be on cloud nine, to be over the moon
//aʊ̯f ˈvɔl.kə ˈziː.bn̩ ˈʃveː.bn̩//
aufgeregt
Adjectivenervous, excited (about something)
//ˈaʊ̯fɡəʁeːkt//
aufräumen
Verbto tidy up, to clean up
//ˈaʊ̯fˌʁɔʏ̯mən//
aufregend
Adjectiveexciting, thrilling
//ˈaʊ̯fʁeːɡn̩t//
aufrichtig
Adjectivesincere, genuine, candid
//ˈaʊ̯fʁɪçtɪç//
aufstehen
Verbto get up, to wake up
//ˈaʊ̯fˌʃteːən//
aufwachen
Verbto wake up
//ˈaʊ̯fˌvaxən//
Auge
Nouneye
//ˈaʊ̯ɡə//
Ausbildung
Nounvocational training, apprenticeship
//ˈaʊ̯s.bɪl.dʊŋ//
ausdrücklich
Adverbexplicitly, expressly, emphatically
//ˈaʊ̯sˌdʁʏklɪç//
ausgehen
Verbto go out (on a date or socially)
//ˈaʊ̯sɡeːən//
aussehen
Verbto look (like), to appear
//ˈaʊ̯sˌzeːən//
Ausstrahlung
Nouncharisma, aura, radiance
//ˈaʊ̯sʃtʁaːlʊŋ//
Baby
Nounbaby; infant
//ˈbeːbi//
backen
Verbto bake
//ˈbakn̩//
Bäcker
Nounbaker
//ˈbɛkɐ//
Bäckerei
Nounbakery
//bɛkəˈʁaɪ̯//
Beamer
Nounprojector, video projector
//ˈbiːmɐ//
begehren
Verbto desire, to covet
//bəˈɡeːʁən//
Beilage
Nounside dish
//bəˈlaɪ̯ɡə//
Bein
Nounleg
//baɪ̯n//
bekloppt
Adjectivecrazy, nuts, bonkers
//bəˈklɔpt//
bequem
Adjectivecomfortable, convenient
//bəˈkveːm//
beredt
Adjectiveeloquent, articulate
//bəˈʁeːt//
Berg
Nounmountain
//bɛʁk//
Beruf
Nounprofession, occupation
//bəˈʁuːf//
berühren
Verbto touch
//bəˈʁyːʁən//
bescheiden
Adjectivemodest, humble
//bəˈʃaɪ̯dn̩//
bescheuert
Adjectivestupid, dumb, idiotic
//bəˈʃɔɪ̯ɐt//
Besprechung
Nounmeeting
//bəˈʃpʁɛçʊŋ//
bestehen
Verbto pass (an exam)
//bəˈʃteː.ən//
bestellen
Verbto order
//bəˈʃtɛlən//
besuchen
Verbto visit
//bəˈzuːxən//
Betriebsrat
Nounworks council
//bəˈtʁiːps.ˌʁaːt//
Bewerbung
Nounjob application
//bəˈvɛʁ.bʊŋ//
bewundern
Verbto admire
//bəˈvʊndɐn//
bezaubernd
Adjectiveenchanting, captivating, delightful
//bəˈt͡saʊ̯bɐnt//
Beziehung
Nounrelationship
//bəˈtsiːʊŋ//
Bier
Nounbeer
//biːɐ̯//
Biergarten
Nounbeer garden
//ˈbiːɐ̯ˌɡaʁtn̩//
Bis bald
PhraseSee you soon
//bɪs balt//
Bitte
InterjectionPlease / You're welcome / Here you go
//ˈbɪtə//
bitten
Verbto ask (for), to request
//ˈbɪtən//
bitter
Adjectivebitter; sharp-tasting
//ˈbɪtɐ//
blau
Adjectiveblue
//blaʊ̯//
Bock haben
Phraseto feel like, to be up for, to fancy
//bɔk ˈhaːbn̩//
braten
Verbto fry / to roast
//ˈbʁaːtn̩//
Bratwurst
Noungrilled sausage
//ˈbʁaːtvʊʁst//
Braut
Nounbride
//bʁaʊ̯t//
Bräutigam
Noungroom / bridegroom
//ˈbʁɔɪ̯tɪɡam//
Brezel
Nounpretzel
//ˈbʁeːtsl̩//
Brot
Nounbread
//bʁoːt//
Brötchen
Nounbread roll
//ˈbʁøːtçən//
Bruder
Nounbrother
//ˈbʁuːdɐ//
buchen
Verbto book, to reserve
/ˈbuːxn̩/
Büro
Nounoffice
//byˈʁoː//
Büro
Nounoffice
//byˈʁoː//
charmant
Adjectivecharming
//ʃaʁˈmant//
Charme
Nouncharm
//ʃaʁm//
Chef
Nounboss, manager (male)
//ʃɛf//
Chemie
Nounchemistry (between people)
//çeˈmiː//
chillen
Verbto chill, to relax, to hang out
//ˈtʃɪlən//
Cousin
Nouncousin (male)
//kuˈzɛ̃ː//
Cousine
Nouncousin (female)
//kuˈziːnə//
dankbar
Adjectivegrateful, thankful
//ˈdaŋk.baːɐ̯//
Danke
InterjectionThank you / Thanks
//ˈdaŋkə//
danken
Verbto thank
//ˈdaŋkən//
Darf ich?
PhraseMay I? / Am I allowed to?
//daʁf ɪç//
das
Pronounthe (neuter)
//das//
das Abendessen
Nounthe dinner, the supper
//das ˈaːbn̩tˌɛsn̩//
das Abenteuer
Nounthe adventure
/das ˈaːbn̩tɔɪ̯ɐ/
das Bett
Nounthe bed
//das bɛt//
das Fernweh
Nounwanderlust, longing for faraway places
//ˈfɛʁn.veː//
das Flugzeug
Nounthe airplane
/das ˈfluːktsɔɪ̯k/
das Frühstück
Nounthe breakfast
//das ˈfʁyːˌʃtʏk//
das Gespräch
Nounthe conversation, the talk
//das ɡəˈʃpʁɛːç//
das Geständnis
Nounthe confession, the admission
//das ɡəˈʃtɛntnɪs//
das Glück
Nounhappiness, luck, fortune
//ɡlʏk//
das Herz
Nounheart
//das hɛʁts//
das Kompliment
Nouncompliment
//kɔmpliˈmɛnt//
das Missverständnis
Nounthe misunderstanding
//das ˈmɪsfɛɐ̯ʃtɛntnɪs//
das Rezept
Nounthe recipe, the prescription
//das ʁeˈt͡sɛpt//
das Schlafzimmer
Nounthe bedroom
//das ˈʃlaːfˌt͡sɪmɐ//
das Schweigen
Nounthe silence
//das ˈʃvaɪ̯ɡn̩//
das Selbstbewusstsein
Nounself-confidence, self-assurance
//ˈzɛlpstbəˌvʊstˌzaɪ̯n//
das Versprechen
Nounthe promise
//das fɛɐ̯ˈʃpʁɛçn̩//
das Verständnis
Nounthe understanding, the comprehension
//das fɛɐ̯ˈʃtɛntnɪs//
das Vorbild
Nounrole model, example
//ˈfoːɐ̯ˌbɪlt//
das Wetter
Nounthe weather
/das ˈvɛtɐ/
das Wohnzimmer
Nounthe living room
//das ˈvoːnˌt͡sɪmɐ//
das Wort
Nounthe word
//das vɔʁt//
das Zuhause
Nounthe home (emotional sense)
//das t͡suˈhaʊ̯zə//
Date
Noundate (borrowed English term)
//deːt//
Dating-App
Noundating app
//ˈdeːtɪŋ ʔɛp//
dauern
Verbto last, to take (time)
//ˈdaʊ̯.ɐn//
der
Pronounthe (masculine)
//deːɐ̯//
der Alltag
Nounthe everyday life, the daily routine
//deːɐ̯ ˈalˌtaːk//
der Angeber
Nounshow-off, braggart
//ˈanˌɡeːbɐ//
der Balkon
Nounthe balcony
//deːɐ̯ balˈkɔŋ//
der Berg
Nounthe mountain
/dɛʁ bɛʁk/
der Charakter
Nouncharacter, personality
//kaˈʁaktɐ//
der Charme
Nouncharm, charisma
//ʃaʁm//
der Feierabend
Nounend of the workday, evening off
//deːɐ̯ ˈfaɪ̯ɐˌʔaːbn̩t//
der Fluss
Nounthe river
/dɛʁ flʊs/
der Garten
Nounthe garden
//deːɐ̯ ˈɡaʁtn̩//
der Gipfel
Nounthe summit, the peak
/dɛʁ ˈɡɪpfl̩/
der Haushalt
Nounthe household
//deːɐ̯ ˈhaʊ̯shalt//
der Herd
Nounthe stove, the cooktop
//deːɐ̯ heːɐ̯t//
der Humor
Nounhumor, sense of humor
//huˈmoːɐ̯//
der Kaffee
Nounthe coffee
//deːɐ̯ ˈkafe//
der Kompromiss
Nounthe compromise
//deːɐ̯ kɔmpʁoˈmɪs//
der Kummer
Noungrief, sorrow, distress
//ˈkʊ.mɐ//
der Morgen
Nounmorning
//deːɐ̯ ˈmɔʁɡn̩//
der Müll
Nounthe trash, the garbage
//deːɐ̯ mʏl//
der Rucksack
Nounthe backpack, the rucksack
/dɛʁ ˈʁʊkzak/
der Schlüssel
Nounthe key
//deːɐ̯ ˈʃlʏsl̩//
der Schwachkopf
Noundimwit, fool
//ˈʃvaxˌkɔpf//
der Schwarzwald
Nounthe Black Forest
/dɛʁ ˈʃvaʁtsvalt/
der Stolz
Nounpride
//ʃtɔlt͡s//
der Streit
Nounthe argument, the quarrel, the dispute
//deːɐ̯ ʃtʁaɪ̯t//
der Ton
Nounthe tone, the sound
//deːɐ̯ toːn//
der Urlaub
Nounthe vacation, the holiday
/dɛʁ ˈʔuːɐ̯laʊ̯p/
der Vorwurf
Nounthe accusation, the reproach
//deːɐ̯ ˈfoːɐ̯vʊʁf//
der Wald
Nounthe forest, the woods
/dɛʁ valt/
der Wanderweg
Nounthe hiking trail
/dɛʁ ˈvandɐveːk/
der Wecker
Nounthe alarm clock
//deːɐ̯ ˈvɛkɐ//
der Weltschmerz
Nounworld-weariness, existential pain about the state of the world
//ˈvɛlt.ʃmɛʁts//
deutlich
Adverbclear, distinct, obvious
//ˈdɔɪ̯tlɪç//
dickköpfig
Adjectivepigheaded, stubborn, headstrong
//ˈdɪkˌkœpfɪç//
die
Pronounthe (feminine; also plural for all genders)
//diː//
die Alpen
Nounthe Alps
/diː ˈalpn̩/
die Angst
Nounfear, anxiety, dread
//aŋst//
die Aufregung
Nounexcitement, agitation, nervous excitement
//ˈaʊ̯f.ʁeː.ɡʊŋ//
die Ausstrahlung
Nouncharisma, aura, radiance
//ˈaʊ̯sˌʃtʁaːlʊŋ//
die Autobahn
Nounthe highway, the motorway
/diː ˈaʊ̯toˌbaːn/
die Bahn
Nounthe train, the railway
/diː baːn/
die Couch
Nouncouch
//diː kaʊ̯tʃ//
die Dankbarkeit
Noungratitude, thankfulness
//ˈdaŋk.baːɐ̯.kaɪ̯t//
die Diskussion
Nounthe discussion, the debate
//diː dɪskʊˈsi̯oːn//
die Ehrlichkeit
Nounhonesty, sincerity
//ˈeːɐ̯lɪçkaɪ̯t//
die Eifersucht
Nounjealousy
//ˈaɪ̯.fɐ.zʊxt//
die Eigenschaft
Nountrait, quality, characteristic
//ˈaɪ̯ɡn̩ʃaft//
die Entschuldigung
Nounthe apology, the excuse
//diː ɛntˈʃʊldɪɡʊŋ//
die Erklärung
Nounthe explanation, the declaration
//diː ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːʁʊŋ//
die Freude
Nounjoy, happiness
//ˈfʁɔʏ̯.də//
die Freundlichkeit
Nounkindness, friendliness
//ˈfʁɔɪ̯ntlɪçkaɪ̯t//
die Geborgenheit
Nounfeeling of security, warmth, and comfort in being sheltered and loved
//ɡəˈbɔʁ.ɡn̩.haɪ̯t//
die Geduld
Nounpatience
//ɡəˈdʊlt//
die Gemütlichkeit
Nouncoziness, warmth, comfortable atmosphere
//diː ɡəˈmyːtlɪçkaɪ̯t//
die Glückseligkeit
Nounbliss
//diː ˈɡlʏkszeːlɪçkaɪ̯t//
die Güte
Noungoodness, kindness, benevolence
//ˈɡyːtə//
die Hassliebe
Nounlove-hate relationship
//ˈhas.liː.bə//
die Hausschuhe
Nounthe slippers
//diː ˈhaʊ̯sˌʃuːə//
die Hoffnung
Nounhope
//ˈhɔf.nʊŋ//
die Kerze
Nounthe candle
//diː ˈkɛʁt͡sə//
die Küche
Nounthe kitchen
//diː ˈkʏçə//
die Landschaft
Nounthe landscape, the scenery
/diː ˈlantʃaft/
die Lüge
Nounthe lie
//diː ˈlyːɡə//
die Meinungsverschiedenheit
Nounthe disagreement, the difference of opinion
//diː ˈmaɪ̯nʊŋsfɛɐ̯ˌʃiːdn̩haɪ̯t//
die Melancholie
Nounmelancholy
//me.laŋ.koˈliː//
die Natur
Nounnature
//diː naˈtuːɐ̯//
die Ordnung
Nounthe order, the tidiness
//diː ˈɔʁdnʊŋ//
die Ostsee
Nounthe Baltic Sea
/diː ˈɔstzeː/
die Persönlichkeit
Nounpersonality, personage
//pɛʁˈzøːnlɪçkaɪ̯t//
die Reise
Nounthe trip, the journey
/diː ˈʁaɪ̯zə/
die Ruhe
Nounthe quiet, the peace, the calm
//diː ˈʁuːə//
die Rundreise
Nounthe road trip, the tour, the round trip
/diː ˈʁʊntˌʁaɪ̯zə/
die Schadenfreude
Nounpleasure derived from others' misfortune
//ˈʃaː.dn̩.fʁɔʏ̯.də//
die Scham
Nounshame, embarrassment
//ʃaːm//
die Sehenswürdigkeit
Nounthe sight, the tourist attraction
/diː ˈzeːənsˌvʏʁdɪçkaɪ̯t/
die Sehnsucht
Nounlonging, yearning, deep desire
//ˈzeːn.zʊxt//
die Sprache
Nounthe language, the speech
//diː ˈʃpʁaːxə//
die Stärke
Nounstrength, strong point
//ˈʃtɛʁkə//
die Stimme
Nounthe voice, the vote
//diː ˈʃtɪmə//
die Torschlusspanik
Nounfear of diminishing opportunities, panic that time is running out
//ˈtoːɐ̯.ʃlʊs.pa.niːk//
die Traurigkeit
Nounsadness, sorrow
//ˈtʁaʊ̯.ʁɪç.kaɪ̯t//
die Tugend
Nounvirtue
//ˈtuːɡn̩t//
die Überraschung
Nounsurprise
//yːbɐˈʁa.ʃʊŋ//
die Unterhaltung
Nounthe conversation, the entertainment
//diː ˌʊntɐˈhaltʊŋ//
die Versöhnung
Nounthe reconciliation
//diː fɛɐ̯ˈzøːnʊŋ//
die Verzweiflung
Noundespair, desperation
//fɛɐ̯ˈt͡svaɪ̯f.lʊŋ//
die Vorfreude
Nounanticipatory joy, the pleasure of looking forward to something
//ˈfoːɐ̯.fʁɔʏ̯.də//
die Wahrheit
Nounthe truth
//diː ˈvaːɐ̯haɪ̯t//
die Wanderung
Nounhike
//diː ˈvandəʁʊŋ//
die Wertschätzung
Nounappreciation, esteem
//ˈveːɐ̯tˌʃɛt͡sʊŋ//
die Wohnung
Nounthe apartment, the flat
//diː ˈvoːnʊŋ//
die Wut
Nounrage, fury, anger
//vuːt//
die Zufriedenheit
Nouncontentment, satisfaction
//t͡suːˈfʁiː.dn̩.haɪ̯t//
Digga
Interjectionbro, dude, mate
//ˈdɪɡa//
Doppelgänger
Nounlookalike, double, doppelgänger
//ˈdɔpl̩ˌɡɛŋɐ//
draußen
Adverboutside, outdoors
/ˈdʁaʊ̯sn̩/
drei
Nounthree
//dʁaɪ̯//
du
Pronounyou (informal singular)
//duː//
Du bist mein Ein und Alles
PhraseYou are my everything
//duː bɪst maɪ̯n aɪ̯n ʊnt ˈaləs//
Du bist wunderbar
PhraseYou are wonderful
//duː bɪst ˈvʊndɐbaːɐ̯//
Du hast das Herz am rechten Fleck
PhraseYour heart is in the right place
//duː hast das hɛʁt͡s am ˈʁɛçtn̩ flɛk//
Du hast schöne Augen
PhraseYou have beautiful eyes
//duː hast ˈʃøːnə ˈaʊ̯ɡn̩//
Du siehst gut aus
PhraseYou look good
//duː ziːst ɡuːt aʊ̯s//
Du siehst toll aus
PhraseYou look great
//duː ziːst tɔl aʊ̯s//
durchfallen
Verbto fail (an exam)
//ˈdʊʁç.fa.lən//
Dürfte ich Sie duzen?
PhraseMay I address you informally? (use 'du' instead of 'Sie')
//ˈdʏʁftə ɪç ziː ˈduːtsn̩//
duschen
Verbto shower
//ˈduːʃn̩//
duzen
Verbto address someone informally (using 'du')
//ˈduːtsn̩//
Ehe
Nounmarriage / matrimony
//ˈeːə//
Ehefrau
Nounwife
//ˈeːəˌfʁaʊ̯//
Ehemann
Nounhusband
//ˈeːəˌman//
Ehepaar
Nounmarried couple
//ˈeːəˌpaːɐ̯//
ehrgeizig
Adjectiveambitious
//ˈeːɐ̯.ɡaɪ̯.t͡sɪç//
ehrlich
Adjectivehonest, sincere
//ˈeːɐ̯lɪç//
eifersüchtig
Adjectivejealous
//ˈaɪ̯fɐˌzʏçtɪç//
eigentlich
Adverbactually, really, in fact
//ˈaɪ̯.ɡn̩t.lɪç//
ein
Pronouna; an (masculine/neuter)
//aɪ̯n//
eingebildet
Adjectiveconceited, stuck-up
//ˈaɪ̯nɡəˌbɪldət//
einkaufen
Verbto shop, to go grocery shopping
//ˈaɪ̯nˌkaʊ̯fn̩//
einladen
Verbto invite
//ˈaɪ̯n.laː.dn̩//
eins
Nounone (number)
//aɪ̯ns//
einsam
Adjectivelonely, lonesome, solitary
//ˈaɪ̯n.zaːm//
einschlafen
Verbto fall asleep
//ˈaɪ̯nˌʃlaːfən//
Einzelkind
Nounonly child
//ˈaɪ̯nt͡sl̩ˌkɪnt//
eitel
Adjectivevain, conceited
//ˈaɪ̯tl̩//
Eltern
Nounparents
//ˈɛltɐn//
Elternzeit
Nounparental leave
//ˈɛltɐnˌt͡saɪ̯t//
endlich
Adverbfinally, at last
//ˈɛnt.lɪç//
Enkel
Noungrandchild / grandson
//ˈɛŋkl̩//
entdecken
Verbto discover
/ɛntˈdɛkn̩/
Entschuldigen Sie
PhraseExcuse me (formal) / I beg your pardon
//ɛntˈʃʊldɪɡən ziː//
Entschuldigung
NounExcuse me / Sorry / Apology
//ɛntˈʃʊldɪɡʊŋ//
entspannen
Verbto relax
//ɛntˈʃpanən//
er
Pronounhe
//eːɐ̯//
erben
Verbto inherit
//ˈɛʁbn̩//
Erfolg
Nounsuccess
//ɛʁˈfɔlk//
erfolgreich
Adjectivesuccessful
//ɛʁˈfɔlk.ʁaɪ̯ç//
erholsam
Adjectiverestful, relaxing, restorative
/ɛʁˈhoːlzaːm/
erklären
Verbto explain, to declare
//ɛɐ̯ˈklɛːʁən//
erkunden
Verbto explore
/ɛʁˈkʊndn̩/
ermutigen
Verbto encourage
//ɛɐ̯ˈmuːtɪɡn̩//
erreichen
Verbto reach, to achieve, to accomplish
//ɛʁˈʁaɪ̯.çn̩//
erzählen
Verbto tell, to narrate
//ɛʁˈt͡sɛːlən//
erziehen
Verbto raise / to bring up / to educate
//ɛɐ̯ˈt͡siːən//
es
Pronounit
//ɛs//
es geschafft haben
Phraseto have made it, to have succeeded
//ɛs ɡəˈʃaft ˈhaː.bn̩//
Es lohnt sich
PhraseIt's worth it
//ɛs loːnt zɪç//
Es schmeckt mir.
PhraseIt tastes good to me. / I like the taste.
//ɛs ʃmɛkt miːɐ̯//
es sich gemütlich machen
Phraseto make oneself comfortable, to get cozy
//ɛs zɪç ɡəˈmyːtlɪç ˈmaxn̩//
Es tut mir leid
PhraseI'm sorry (expressing genuine regret)
//ɛs tuːt miːɐ̯ laɪ̯t//
Es war mir ein Vergnügen
PhraseIt was my pleasure
//ɛs vaːɐ̯ miːɐ̯ aɪ̯n fɛɐ̯ˈɡnyːɡn̩//
essen
Verbto eat
//ˈɛsn̩//
ewig
Adjectiveeternal, forever
//ˈeː.vɪç//
exklusiv
Adjectiveexclusive (in a relationship)
//ɛkskluˈziːf//
fahren
Verbto drive, to go (by vehicle)
//ˈfaːʁən//
Familie
Nounfamily
//faˈmiːliə//
Familienfest
Nounfamily celebration / family gathering
//faˈmiːliənˌfɛst//
Familienstand
Nounmarital status
//faˈmiːliənˌʃtant//
Familientradition
Nounfamily tradition
//faˈmiːliəntʁadiˌt͡si̯oːn//
faszinierend
Adjectivefascinating
//fast͡siˈniːʁənt//
faul
Adjectivelazy
//faʊ̯l//
Feierabend
Nounend of the work day, quitting time
//ˈfaɪ̯.ɐ.ˌʔaː.bn̩t//
feiern
Verbto celebrate
//ˈfaɪ̯.ɐn//
Feiertag
Nounpublic holiday
//ˈfaɪ̯.ɐ.taːk//
Fernweh
Nounlonging for faraway places
/ˈfɛʁnveː/
fest zusammen
Phrasein a committed relationship, officially together
//fɛst t͡suˈzamən//
festlich
Adjectivefestive, ceremonial
//ˈfɛst.lɪç//
Firma
Nouncompany; firm
//ˈfɪʁma//
fit
Adjectivefit, in shape
//fɪt//
fleißig
Adjectivediligent, hardworking, industrious
//ˈflaɪ̯sɪç//
fliegen
Verbto fly
/ˈfliːɡn̩/
flirten
Verbto flirt
//ˈflɪʁtn̩//
flüstern
Verbto whisper
//ˈflʏstɐn//
Fortbildung
Nouncontinuing education, professional development
//ˈfɔʁt.bɪl.dʊŋ//
fragen
Verbto ask
//ˈfʁaːɡən//
fremdschämen
Verbto feel embarrassed on someone else's behalf, secondhand embarrassment
//ˈfʁɛmtˌʃɛːmən//
Freude
Nounjoy
//ˈfʁɔʏ̯də//
Freund
Nounboyfriend / male friend
//fʁɔɪ̯nt//
Freundin
Noungirlfriend / female friend
//ˈfʁɔɪ̯ndɪn//
freundlich
Adjectivefriendly, kind
//ˈfʁɔɪ̯ntlɪç//
Freut mich
PhraseNice to meet you / Pleased to meet you
//fʁɔɪ̯t mɪç//
frisch
Adjectivefresh
//fʁɪʃ//
Frohe Weihnachten
PhraseMerry Christmas
//ˈfʁoːə ˈvaɪ̯naxtən//
früh
Adjectiveearly
//fʁyː//
Frühling
Nounspring
//ˈfʁyː.lɪŋ//
Frühling
Nounspring
//ˈfʁyːlɪŋ//
Frühstück
Nounbreakfast
//ˈfʁyːˌʃtʏk//
Frühstück
Nounbreakfast
//ˈfʁyːʃtʏk//
frühstücken
Verbto have breakfast
//ˈfʁyːˌʃtʏkən//
Funke
Nounspark (romantic)
//ˈfʊŋkə//
für
Prepositionfor
//fyːɐ̯//
für immer
Phraseforever
//fyːɐ̯ ˈɪmɐ//
Fuß
Nounfoot
//fuːs//
Gasthaus
Nouninn / tavern / guesthouse
//ˈɡastˌhaʊ̯s//
geben
Verbto give
//ˈɡeːbən//
geborgen
Adjectivesafe / secure / sheltered (emotionally)
//ɡəˈbɔʁɡn̩//
Geborgenheit
Nounsecurity, shelteredness, feeling of warmth and safety
//ɡəˈbɔʁɡn̩haɪ̯t//
Geburt
Nounbirth
//ɡəˈbuːɐ̯t//
Geburtstag
Nounbirthday
//ɡəˈbuːɐ̯t͡s.taːk//
geduldig
Adjectivepatient
//ɡəˈdʊldɪç//
Gefühl
Nounfeeling; emotion
//ɡəˈfyːl//
Gehalt
Nounsalary
//ɡəˈhalt//
gehen
Verbto go; to walk
//ˈɡeːən//
Geht so
Phraseso-so, it's okay, not great
//ɡeːt zoː//
geil
Adjectiveawesome, cool, wicked
//ɡaɪ̯l//
gelassen
Adjectivecalm, composed, serene
//ɡəˈlasn̩//
gemütlich
Adjectivecozy, comfortable, pleasant
//ɡəˈmyːtlɪç//
Gemütlichkeit
Nouncoziness, warmth, comfortable atmosphere
//ɡəˈmyːt.lɪç.kaɪ̯t//
Generation
Noungeneration; family generation
//ɡenəʁaˈt͡si̯oːn//
genießen
Verbto enjoy / to savor
//ɡəˈniːsn̩//
Gern geschehen
PhraseYou're welcome / My pleasure
//ɡɛʁn ɡəˈʃeːən//
Geschenk
Noungift, present
//ɡəˈʃɛŋk//
geschieden
Adjectivedivorced
//ɡəˈʃiːdn̩//
Geschwister
Nounsiblings
//ɡəˈʃvɪstɐ//
Gesicht
Nounface
//ɡəˈzɪçt//
gestern
Adverbyesterday
//ˈɡɛs.tɐn//
gesund
Adjectivehealthy
//ɡəˈzʊnt//
Gesundheit
Nounhealth
//ɡəˈzʊnthaɪ̯t//
getrennt zahlen
Phraseto split the bill, to pay separately
//ɡəˈtʁɛnt ˈt͡saːlən//
ghosten
Verbto ghost (stop responding without explanation)
//ˈɡoːstn̩//
glänzend
Adverbshiny, radiant, brilliant
//ˈɡlɛnt͡sn̩t//
Gleichfalls
AdverbLikewise / Same to you
//ˈɡlaɪ̯çfals//
Glück
Nounhappiness; luck
//ɡlʏk//
glücklich
Adjectivehappy, fortunate
//ˈɡlʏk.lɪç//
Glühwein
Nounmulled wine
//ˈɡlyːvaɪ̯n//
gratulieren
Verbto congratulate
//ɡʁa.tuˈliː.ʁən//
groß
Adjectivebig; tall; great
//ɡʁoːs//
Großeltern
Noungrandparents
//ˈɡʁoːsˌɛltɐn//
Großmutter
Noungrandmother
//ˈɡʁoːsˌmʊtɐ//
Großvater
Noungrandfather
//ˈɡʁoːsˌfaːtɐ//
großzügig
Adjectivegenerous
//ˈɡʁoːsˌt͡syːɡɪç//
grundsätzlich
Adverbfundamentally, in principle, as a matter of principle
//ˈɡʁʊnt.zɛt͡s.lɪç//
Grüß Gott
PhraseHello (Southern German / Austrian greeting, lit. 'Greet God')
//ɡʁyːs ɡɔt//
gut
Adjectivegood; well
//ɡuːt//
gutaussehend
Adjectivegood-looking, handsome
//ɡuːtˈaʊ̯szeːənt//
Gute Besserung
PhraseGet well soon
//ˈɡuːtə ˈbɛsəʁʊŋ//
Gute Nacht
PhraseGood night
//ˌɡuːtə ˈnaxt//
Gute Reise!
PhraseHave a good trip! Bon voyage!
/ˈɡuːtə ˈʁaɪ̯zə/
Guten Abend
PhraseGood evening
//ˌɡuː.tn̩ ˈʔaː.bn̩t//
Guten Appetit
PhraseEnjoy your meal / Bon appétit
//ˌɡuːtn̩ ʔapeˈtiːt//
Guten Morgen
PhraseGood morning
//ˌɡuː.tn̩ ˈmɔʁ.ɡn̩//
Guten Tag
PhraseGood day / Good afternoon
//ˌɡuːtn̩ ˈtaːk//
gutherzig
Adjectivegood-hearted, kind-hearted
//ˈɡuːtˌhɛʁt͡sɪç//
Haar
Nounhair
//haːɐ̯//
haben
Verbto have
//ˈhaːbən//
Halbgeschwister
Nounhalf-siblings
//ˈhalpɡəˌʃvɪstɐ//
Hallo
InterjectionHello
//haˈloː//
Hals
Nounneck, throat
//hals//
Hammer
Adjectiveamazing, insane, incredible (slang)
//ˈhamɐ//
Hand
Nounhand; human hand
//hant//
Hand aufs Herz
Phrasecross your heart, honestly speaking (literally: hand on heart)
//hant aʊ̯fs hɛʁt͡s//
Händchen halten
Phraseto hold hands
//ˈhɛntçən ˈhaltn̩//
Handy
Nouncell phone, mobile phone
//ˈhɛndi//
hassen
Verbto hate
//ˈha.sn̩//
Hauptgericht
Nounmain course; main dish
//ˈhaʊptɡəˌʁɪçt//
Haut
Nounskin
//haʊ̯t//
heftig
Adjectiveintense, heavy, intense, harsh
//ˈhɛftɪç//
heiraten
Verbto marry, to get married
//ˈhaɪ̯ʁaːtn̩//
helfen
Verbto help
//ˈhɛlfən//
Herbst
Nounautumn, fall
//hɛʁpst//
Herz
Nounheart
//hɛʁts//
herzlich
Adjectivewarm, heartfelt, cordial
//ˈhɛʁt͡slɪç//
Herzlichen Glückwunsch
PhraseCongratulations / Happy (birthday, etc.)
//ˈhɛʁtslɪçn̩ ˈɡlʏkvʊnʃ//
Herzliches Beileid
PhraseMy sincere condolences
//ˈhɛʁtslɪçəs ˈbaɪ̯laɪ̯t//
heute
Adverbtoday
//ˈhɔʏ̯.tə//
hier
Adverbhere
//hiːɐ̯//
Hochzeit
Nounwedding
//ˈhɔxtsaɪ̯t//
hoffen
Verbto hope
//ˈhɔ.fn̩//
hübsch
Adjectivepretty, attractive
//hʏpʃ//
ich
PronounI
//ɪç//
Ich bin stolz auf dich
PhraseI am proud of you
//ɪç bɪn ʃtɔlt͡s aʊ̯f dɪç//
Ich hab dich lieb
PhraseI love you (affectionate, lighter than 'Ich liebe dich')
//ɪç haːp dɪç liːp//
Ich hab die Schnauze voll
PhraseI'm fed up, I've had it up to here, I'm sick of it
//ɪç haːp diː ˈʃnaʊ̯t͡sə fɔl//
Ich hätte gerne ...
PhraseI would like ... (polite ordering)
//ɪç ˈhɛtə ˈɡɛʁnə//
Ich liebe dich
PhraseI love you
//ɪç ˈliːbə dɪç//
Imbiss
Nounsnack bar / fast food stand
//ˈɪmbɪs//
in
Prepositionin; into
//ɪn//
in der Ferne
Phrasein the distance, far away
/ɪn dɛʁ ˈfɛʁnə/
innerer Schweinehund
Phraseinner lazy self, inner temptation to be lazy
//ˈɪnɐʁɐ ˈʃvaɪ̯nəˌhʊnt//
innig
Adverbdeeply, intimately, fervently
//ˈɪ.nɪç//
inspirieren
Verbto inspire
//ɪnspiˈʁiːʁən//
irgendwohin
Adverbsomewhere, to somewhere
/ˈɪʁɡn̩tvoˌhɪn/
ja
Adverbyes
//jaː//
Jahr
Nounyear
//jaːɐ̯//
Jahrestag
Nounanniversary
//ˈjaːʁəsˌtaːk//
Jahreszeit
Nounseason
//ˈjaːʁəsˌtsaɪ̯t//
jährlich
Adjectiveannual, yearly
//ˈjɛːɐ̯.lɪç//
jein
Adverbyes and no, sort of
//jaɪ̯n//
jemandem das Herz brechen
Phraseto break someone's heart
//ˈjeː.man.dəm das hɛʁt͡s ˈbʁɛ.çn̩//
jemanden ansprechen
Verbto approach someone, to start talking to someone
//ˈjeːmandən ˈanʃpʁɛçn̩//
Jubiläum
Nounanniversary / jubilee
//jubiˈlɛːʊm//
Kaffee
Nouncoffee
//ˈkafe//
Karneval
Nouncarnival, Mardi Gras season
//ˈkaʁ.nə.val//
Karriere
Nouncareer
//kaˈʁiː.ʁə//
Kartoffel
Nounpotato
//kaʁˈtɔfl̩//
Kartoffeln
Nounpotatoes
//kaʁˈtɔfl̩n//
kaufen
Verbto buy
//ˈkaʊ̯fən//
keinen Bock
Phrasenot in the mood, can't be bothered, don't feel like it
//ˈkaɪ̯nən bɔk//
Kellner
Nounwaiter
//ˈkɛlnɐ//
kennenlernen
Verbto get to know (someone)
//ˈkɛnənˌlɛʁnən//
Kind
Nounchild
//kɪnt//
Kindergarten
Nounkindergarten, preschool, nursery school
//ˈkɪndɐˌɡaʁtn̩//
klar
Adverbsure, of course, clear, obviously
//klaːɐ̯//
klar und deutlich
Phraseloud and clear, plain and clear
//klaːɐ̯ ʊnt ˈdɔɪ̯tlɪç//
klein
Adjectivesmall; little; short (height)
//klaɪ̯n//
klettern
Verbto climb, to rock climb
/ˈklɛtɐn/
klug
Adjectiveclever, smart, wise
//kluːk//
knistern
Verbto crackle, to have sparks flying (romantic tension)
//ˈknɪstɐn//
Knödel
Noundumpling
//ˈknøːdl̩//
kochen
Verbto cook
//ˈkɔxn̩//
Kollege
Nouncolleague; coworker
//kɔˈleːɡə//
kommen
Verbto come
//ˈkɔmən//
Kompliment
Nouncompliment
//kɔmpliˈmɛnt//
Konditorei
Nounpastry shop; confectionery
//kɔnditoˈʁaɪ//
können
Verbcan; to be able to
//ˈkœnən//
Kopf
Nounhead
//kɔpf//
Korinthenkacker
Nounnitpicker, pedant, someone overly fussy about details
//koˈʁɪntn̩ˌkakɐ//
Körper
Nounbody
//ˈkœʁpɐ//
Körper
Nounbody
//ˈkœʁpɐ//
Kraft
Nounstrength, power, force
//kʁaft//
krank
Adjectivesick, ill
//kʁaŋk//
krass
Adjectivecrazy, extreme, intense, wild
//kʁas//
Kuchen
Nouncake
//ˈkuːxn̩//
Kummerspeck
Nounweight gained from emotional eating, grief bacon
//ˈkʊmɐˌʃpɛk//
kündigen
Verbto quit, to resign, to give notice
//ˈkʏn.dɪ.ɡn̩//
kuscheln
Verbto cuddle, to snuggle
//ˈkʊʃl̩n//
Kuss
Nounkiss
//kʊs//
küssen
Verbto kiss
//ˈkʏsn̩//
labern
Verbto babble, to ramble, to talk nonsense
//ˈlaːbɐn//
lächeln
Verbto smile
//ˈlɛçl̩n//
lächeln
Verbto smile
//ˈlɛçl̩n//
lachen
Verbto laugh
//ˈlaxən//
Landschaft
Nounlandscape; scenery
//ˈlantʃaft//
Lass mal
Phraselet's do it, forget it, never mind (context-dependent)
//las maːl//
laufen
Verbto run, to walk
//ˈlaʊ̯fən//
laut
Adverbloud, loudly, aloud
//laʊ̯t//
Lebenspartner
Nounlife partner
//ˈleːbn̩sˌpaʁtnɐ//
lecker
Adjectivedelicious / yummy
//ˈlɛkɐ//
ledig
Adjectivesingle / unmarried
//ˈleːdɪç//
Leidenschaft
Nounpassion
//ˈlaɪ̯dn̩ʃaft//
leidenschaftlich
Adverbpassionately, with passion
//ˈlaɪ̯.dn̩.ʃaft.lɪç//
leise
Adverbquiet, quietly, softly
//ˈlaɪ̯zə//
Leistung
Nounperformance, achievement, accomplishment
//ˈlaɪ̯s.tʊŋ//
leiwand
Adjectiveawesome, great, fantastic (Austrian)
//ˈlaɪ̯vant//
lernen
Verbto learn, to study
//ˈlɛʁ.nən//
lesen
Verbto read
//ˈleːzən//
Liebe
Nounlove
//ˈliːbə//
Liebe auf den ersten Blick
Phraselove at first sight
//ˈliːbə aʊ̯f deːn ˈeːɐ̯stn̩ blɪk//
lieben
Verbto love
//ˈliːbn̩//
liebenswürdig
Adjectivekind, amiable, gracious
//ˈliːbn̩sˌvʏʁdɪç//
Liebesbrief
Nounlove letter
//ˈliːbəsˌbʁiːf//
Liebeskummer
Nounheartache, lovesickness
//ˈliːbəsˌkʊmɐ//
liebevoll
Adjectiveloving, affectionate
//ˈliːbəfɔl//
Liebling
Noundarling, favorite
//ˈliːplɪŋ//
liken
Verbto like (on social media)
//ˈlaɪ̯kn̩//
Lippe
Nounlip
//ˈlɪpə//
loben
Verbto praise, to commend
//ˈloːbn̩//
locker
Adverbcasual, relaxed, easygoing
//ˈlɔkɐ//
lüften
Verbto air out, to ventilate
//ˈlʏftn̩//
lügen
Verbto lie, to tell a lie
//ˈlyːɡn̩//
Mach's gut
PhraseTake care / All the best (informal farewell)
//maxs ɡuːt//
machen
Verbto make; to do
//ˈmaxən//
Mahlzeit
Nounmeal / Enjoy your meal! (greeting)
//ˈmaːlˌtsaɪ̯t//
malerisch
Adjectivepicturesque, scenic
/ˈmaːləʁɪʃ/
matchen
Verbto match (on a dating app)
//ˈmɛt͡ʃn̩//
Mausi
Nounsweetie, little mouse (pet name)
//ˈmaʊ̯zi//
Meeting
Nounmeeting; work session
//ˈmiːtɪŋ//
mega
Adverbmega, super, extremely
//ˈmeːɡa//
Minute
Nounminute; unit of time
//miˈnuːtə//
mit
Prepositionwith
//mɪt//
Mitarbeiter
Nounemployee; staff member
//ˈmɪtˌaʁbaɪ̯tɐ//
mitfühlend
Adjectivecompassionate, empathetic
//ˈmɪtˌfyːlənt//
Mittelstand
Nounmedium-sized enterprises, SME sector
//ˈmɪ.tl̩.ˌʃtant//
Moin
InterjectionHello (Northern German greeting, used any time of day)
//mɔɪ̯n//
Montag
NounMonday
//ˈmoːn.taːk//
morgen
Adverbtomorrow
//ˈmɔʁ.ɡn̩//
morgens
Adverbin the morning, mornings
//ˈmɔʁɡn̩s//
müde
Adjectivetired
//ˈmyːdə//
Muskel
Nounmuscle
//ˈmʊskl̩//
mutig
Adjectivebrave, courageous
//ˈmuːtɪç//
Mutter
Nounmother
//ˈmʊtɐ//
na ja
Interjectionwell, I dunno, meh
//naˈjaː//
Na?
InterjectionHey? / Well? / So? (casual conversation opener)
//naː//
Nachrichten
Nounmessages, texts
//ˈnaːxʁɪçtn̩//
Nachtisch
Noundessert
//ˈnaːxtɪʃ//
Nachwuchs
Nounoffspring / progeny / the next generation
//ˈnaːxˌvʊks//
Namenstag
Nounname day
//ˈnaː.mn̩s.taːk//
Nase
Nounnose
//ˈnaːzə//
nehmen
Verbto take
//ˈneːmən//
nein
Adverbno
//naɪ̯n//
nervös
Adjectivenervous
//nɛʁˈvøːs//
nett
Adjectivenice, pleasant
//nɛt//
nicht
Adverbnot
//nɪçt//
Note
Noungrade, mark
//ˈnoː.tə//
Nummer
Nounnumber; phone number
//ˈnʊmɐ//
oder
Conjunctionor
//ˈoːdɐ//
offen
Adjectiveopen, frank, candid
//ˈɔfn̩//
Ohr
Nounear
//oːɐ̯//
Oida
Interjectiondude, wow, man (Austrian exclamation)
//ˈɔɪ̯da//
okay
Adjectiveokay; all right
//oˈkɛɪ//
Onkel
Noununcle
//ˈɔŋkl̩//
Online-Dating
Nounonline dating
//ˈɔnlaɪ̯n ˈdeːtɪŋ//
ordentlich
Adjectivetidy, neat, proper
//ˈɔʁdn̩tlɪç//
Ostern
NounEaster
//ˈoːs.tɐn//
Paar
Nouncouple, pair
//paːɐ̯//
panieren
Verbto bread / to coat in breadcrumbs
//paˈniːʁən//
Partner
Nounpartner (romantic)
//ˈpaʁtnɐ//
Passt schon
Phraseit's fine, no worries, don't mention it
//past ʃoːn//
Patchworkfamilie
Nounblended family / stepfamily
//ˈpɛt͡ʃvɔʁkfaˌmiːliə//
Patenkind
Noungodchild
//ˈpaːtn̩ˌkɪnt//
pflegen
Verbto care for, to groom, to maintain
//ˈpfleːɡn̩//
Pfüat di
PhraseGoodbye (Bavarian/Austrian, lit. 'May God protect you')
//pfyːɐ̯t dɪ//
posten
Verbto post (on social media)
//ˈpoːstn̩//
probieren
Verbto try / to taste / to sample
//pʁoˈbiːʁən//
Profil
Nounprofile (dating app)
//pʁoˈfiːl//
Prost!
InterjectionCheers!
//pʁoːst//
Prüfung
Nounexam, test
//ˈpʁyː.fʊŋ//
pünktlich
Adjectivepunctual, on time
//ˈpʏŋkt.lɪç//
putzen
Verbto clean
//ˈpʊt͡sn̩//
Quatsch
Nounnonsense, rubbish, baloney
//kvat͡ʃ//
quatschen
Verbto chat, to natter, to gab
//ˈkvat͡ʃn̩//
Rad fahren
Verbto cycle, to ride a bicycle
/ʁaːt ˈfaːʁən/
rasieren
Verbto shave
//ʁaˈziːʁən//
Rechnung
Nounbill / check
//ˈʁɛçnʊŋ//
Reden ist Silber, Schweigen ist Gold
PhraseSpeech is silver, silence is golden
//ˈʁeːdn̩ ɪst ˈzɪlbɐ ˈʃvaɪ̯ɡn̩ ɪst ɡɔlt//
reisen
Verbto travel
/ˈʁaɪ̯zn̩/
respektieren
Verbto respect
//ʁɛspɛkˈtiːʁən//
romantisch
Adjectiveromantic
//ʁoˈmantɪʃ//
rot
Adjectivered
//ʁoːt//
rufen
Verbto call, to shout
//ˈʁuːfən//
ruhig
Adjectivequiet, calm, peaceful
//ˈʁuːɪç//
rühren
Verbto stir
//ˈʁyːʁən//
sagen
Verbto say, to tell
//ˈzaːɡn̩//
Salat
Nounsalad; lettuce
//zaˈlaːt//
sanft
Adverbgentle, soft
//zanft//
sauber
Adjectiveclean, tidy
//ˈzaʊ̯bɐ//
sauer
Adjectivesour / acidic
//ˈzaʊ̯ɐ//
Sauerkraut
Nounsauerkraut (fermented cabbage)
//ˈzaʊ̯ɐˌkʁaʊ̯t//
Schadenfreude
Nounpleasure derived from others' misfortune
//ˈʃaːdn̩ˌfʁɔɪ̯də//
schaffen
Verbto manage, to achieve, to accomplish
//ˈʃa.fn̩//
scharf
Adjectivespicy / hot / sharp
//ʃaʁf//
Schatz
Noundarling, sweetheart, treasure
//ʃats//
schätzen
Verbto appreciate, to value, to estimate
//ˈʃɛt͡sn̩//
Scheidung
Noundivorce
//ˈʃaɪ̯dʊŋ//
scheitern
Verbto fail, to fall through
//ˈʃaɪ̯.tɐn//
schenken
Verbto give (as a gift)
//ˈʃɛŋ.kn̩//
Schlaf gut
PhraseSleep well
//ʃlaːf ɡuːt//
schlafen
Verbto sleep
//ˈʃlaːfn̩//
schlank
Adjectiveslim, slender
//ʃlaŋk//
Schluss machen
Phraseto break up
//ʃlʊs ˈmaxn̩//
schmecken
Verbto taste
//ˈʃmɛkn̩//
schmeicheln
Verbto flatter
//ˈʃmaɪ̯çl̩n//
Schmerz
Nounpain
//ʃmɛʁt͡s//
Schmetterlinge im Bauch
Phrasebutterflies in the stomach (being in love)
//ˈʃmɛ.tɐ.lɪŋ.ə ɪm baʊ̯x//
schmusen
Verbto make out, to smooch, to canoodle
//ˈʃmuːzn̩//
Schnapsidee
Nouncrazy idea, harebrained scheme (literally: schnapps idea)
//ˈʃnapsʔiˌdeː//
schneiden
Verbto cut / to slice
//ˈʃnaɪ̯dn̩//
Schnitzel
Nounbreaded cutlet
//ˈʃnɪtsl̩//
Schnucki
Nouncutie, sweetie pie (pet name)
//ˈʃnʊki//
schön
Adjectivebeautiful, pretty, nice
//ʃøːn//
Schönen Feierabend
PhraseHave a nice evening (after work) / Enjoy your time off
//ˈʃøːnən ˈfaɪ̯ɐˌaːbn̩t//
Schönes Wochenende
PhraseHave a nice weekend
//ˈʃøːnəs ˈvɔxn̩ˌɛndə//
schreiben
Verbto write, to text
//ˈʃʁaɪ̯bn̩//
schreien
Verbto shout, to scream, to yell
//ˈʃʁaɪ̯ən//
schüchtern
Adjectiveshy, timid
//ˈʃʏçtɐn//
Schulter
Nounshoulder
//ˈʃʊltɐ//
schwanger
Adjectivepregnant
//ˈʃvaŋɐ//
Schwarm
Nouncrush (romantic)
//ʃvaʁm//
schwärmen
Verbto have a crush on, to rave about
//ˈʃvɛʁmən//
schwarz
Adjectiveblack
//ʃvaʁt͡s//
Schwester
Nounsister
//ˈʃvɛstɐ//
Schwiegermutter
Nounmother-in-law
//ˈʃviːɡɐˌmʊtɐ//
Schwiegersohn
Nounson-in-law
//ˈʃviːɡɐˌzoːn//
Schwiegertochter
Noundaughter-in-law
//ˈʃviːɡɐˌtɔxtɐ//
Schwiegervater
Nounfather-in-law
//ˈʃviːɡɐˌfaːtɐ//
schwimmen
Verbto swim
/ˈʃvɪmən/
Sehnsucht
Nounlonging, yearning, deep desire
//ˈzeːnzʊxt//
sehnsüchtig
Adjectiveyearning, longing, wistful
//ˈzeːn.zʏç.tɪç//
sein
Verbto be
//zaɪ̯n//
selbstständig
Adjectiveself-employed, independent
//ˈzɛlpst.ʃtɛn.dɪç//
sensibel
Adjectivesensitive
//zɛnˈziːbl̩//
Servus
InterjectionHello / Goodbye (Bavarian & Austrian, informal)
//ˈzɛʁvʊs//
Sessel
Nounarmchair
//ˈzɛsl̩//
sich ärgern
Verbto be annoyed, to be upset, to get angry
//zɪç ˈɛʁ.ɡɐn//
sich bemühen
Verbto make an effort, to try hard
//zɪç bəˈmyː.ən//
sich bewerben
Verbto apply (for a job)
//zɪç bəˈvɛʁ.bn̩//
sich entschuldigen
Verbto apologize
//zɪç ɛntˈʃʊldɪɡn̩//
sich entspannen
Verbto relax
//zɪç ɛntˈʃpanən//
sich freuen
Verbto be happy, to be glad, to look forward to
//zɪç ˈfʁɔʏ̯.ən//
sich fühlen
Verbto feel (oneself)
//zɪç ˈfyːlən//
sich gut verstehen
Phraseto get along well, to have good rapport
//zɪç ɡuːt fɛɐ̯ˈʃteːən//
sich in Form halten
Phraseto stay in shape
//zɪç ɪn fɔʁm ˈhaltn̩//
sich kümmern
Verbto take care of / to look after
//zɪç ˈkʏmɐn//
sich melden
Verbto get in touch, to text/call back
//zɪç ˈmɛldn̩//
sich schämen
Verbto feel ashamed, to be embarrassed
//zɪç ˈʃɛː.mən//
sich sehnen
Verbto yearn, to long for
//zɪç ˈzeː.nən//
sich trauen
Verbto dare, to have the courage
//zɪç ˈtʁaʊ̯ən//
sich verabreden
Verbto arrange to meet, to make a date
//zɪç fɛɐ̯ˈʔaːpʁeːdn̩//
sich verirren
Verbto get lost
/zɪç fɛʁˈʔɪʁən/
sich verlieben
Verbto fall in love
//zɪç fɛɐ̯ˈliːbn̩//
sich versöhnen
Verbto reconcile / to make up
//zɪç fɛɐ̯ˈzøːnən//
sie
Pronounshe; they
//ziː//
siezen
Verbto address someone formally (using 'Sie')
//ˈziːtsn̩//
Silvester
NounNew Year's Eve
//zɪlˈvɛs.tɐ//
simsen
Verbto text, to send a text message
//ˈzɪmzn̩//
singen
Verbto sing
//ˈzɪŋən//
Sofa
Nounsofa; couch
//ˈzoːfa//
Sommer
Nounsummer
//ˈzɔmɐ//
sonnig
Adjectivesunny
/ˈzɔnɪç/
Sorgerecht
Nouncustody (legal)
//ˈzɔʁɡəˌʁɛçt//
sozusagen
Adverbso to speak, as it were
//ˌzoː.t͡suˈzaː.ɡn̩//
spannend
Adverbexciting, thrilling, intriguing
//ˈʃpanənt//
Spargel
Nounasparagus
//ˈʃpaʁɡl̩//
Spaß
Nounfun
//ʃpaːs//
spät
Adjectivelate
//ʃpɛːt//
Speisekarte
Nounmenu
//ˈʃpaɪ̯zəˌkaʁtə//
spielen
Verbto play
//ˈʃpiːlən//
sportlich
Adjectivesporty, athletic
//ˈʃpɔʁtlɪç//
sprachlos
Adjectivespeechless
//ˈʃpʁaːxloːs//
sprechen
Verbto speak
//ˈʃpʁɛçn̩//
Stammbaum
Nounfamily tree / pedigree
//ˈʃtamˌbaʊ̯m//
Stammtisch
Nounregulars' table
//ˈʃtamtɪʃ//
stark
Adjectivestrong
//ʃtaʁk//
stehen auf
Verbto be into, to have a thing for, to fancy
//ˈʃteːən aʊ̯f//
steil
Adjectivesteep
/ʃtaɪ̯l/
Stiefbruder
Nounstepbrother
//ˈʃtiːfˌbʁuːdɐ//
Stiefmutter
Nounstepmother
//ˈʃtiːfˌmʊtɐ//
Stiefschwester
Nounstepsister
//ˈʃtiːfˌʃvɛstɐ//
Stiefvater
Nounstepfather
//ˈʃtiːfˌfaːtɐ//
stolz sein auf
Phraseto be proud of
//ʃtɔlt͡s zaɪ̯n aʊ̯f//
streicheln
Verbto caress, to stroke
//ˈʃtʁaɪ̯çl̩n//
streiten
Verbto argue, to quarrel
//ˈʃtʁaɪ̯tn̩//
stressig
Adjectivestressful
//ˈʃtʁɛ.sɪç//
Strudel
Nounstrudel (layered pastry)
//ˈʃtʁuːdl̩//
Student
Nounmale university student
//ʃtuˈdɛnt//
studieren
Verbto study (at university)
//ʃtuˈdiː.ʁən//
Studium
Noununiversity studies
//ˈʃtuːdi̯ʊm//
Stunde
Nounhour
//ˈʃtʊndə//
stur
Adjectivestubborn, obstinate
//ʃtuːɐ̯//
süß
Adjectivesweet
//zyːs//
swipen
Verbto swipe (on a dating app)
//ˈsvaɪ̯pn̩//
sympathisch
Adjectivelikable, pleasant, appealing
//zʏmˈpaːtɪʃ//
täglich
Adverbdaily, every day
//ˈtɛːklɪç//
Tante
Nounaunt
//ˈtantə//
tanzen
Verbto dance
//ˈtant͡sən//
tatsächlich
Adverbactually, indeed, in fact
//tatˈzɛç.lɪç//
Taufe
Nounbaptism / christening
//ˈtaʊ̯fə//
Taufpate
Noungodfather
//ˈtaʊ̯fˌpaːtə//
Taufpatin
Noungodmother
//ˈtaʊ̯fˌpaːtɪn//
Team
Nounteam; working group
//tiːm//
telefonieren
Verbto talk on the phone
//telefoˈniːʁən//
Termin
Nounappointment
//tɛʁˈmiːn//
Torschlusspanik
Nounfear of time running out, fear of diminishing opportunities
//ˈtoːɐ̯ʃlʊsˌpanɪk//
Torte
Nounlayer cake
//ˈtɔʁtə//
tragen
Verbto wear, to carry
//ˈtʁaːɡn̩//
trainieren
Verbto train, to exercise, to work out
//tʁɛˈniːʁən//
träumen
Verbto dream
//ˈtʁɔɪ̯mən//
traurig
Adjectivesad, sorrowful
//ˈtʁaʊ̯.ʁɪç//
Trauzeuge
Nounbest man / witness at a wedding
//ˈtʁaʊ̯ˌt͡sɔɪ̯ɡə//
treffen
Verbto meet (up with someone)
//ˈtʁɛfn̩//
Trennung
Nounbreakup, separation
//ˈtʁɛnʊŋ//
treu
Adjectivefaithful, loyal
//tʁɔɪ̯//
Treue
Nounfaithfulness, loyalty, fidelity
//ˈtʁɔɪ̯ə//
trinken
Verbto drink
//ˈtʁɪŋkən//
Trinkgeld
Nountip (gratuity)
//ˈtʁɪŋkɡɛlt//
Tschüss
InterjectionBye / Goodbye (informal)
//tʃʏs//
überall
Adverbeverywhere
/yːbɐˈʔal/
überheblich
Adjectivearrogant, supercilious, presumptuous
//yːbɐˈheːplɪç//
überraschen
Verbto surprise
//yːbɐˈʁa.ʃn̩//
überwältigt
Adjectiveoverwhelmed, overcome
//yːbɐˈvɛl.tɪçt//
überzeugen
Verbto convince, to persuade
//yːbɐˈt͡sɔɪ̯ɡn̩//
überzeugend
Adjectiveconvincing, persuasive
//yːbɐˈt͡sɔɪ̯ɡn̩t//
übrigens
Adverbby the way, incidentally
//ˈyː.bʁɪ.ɡn̩s//
Uhr
Nounclock, o'clock
//uːɐ̯//
umarmen
Verbto hug, to embrace
//ʊmˈʔaʁmən//
Umwelt
Nounenvironment
//ˈʊmvɛlt//
und
Conjunctionand
//ʊnt//
Universität
Noununiversity
//univɛʁziˈtɛːt//
Universität
Noununiversity
//u.ni.vɛʁ.zi.ˈtɛːt//
unsicher
Adjectiveuncertain, insecure
//ˈʊnzɪçɐ//
unter vier Augen
Phrasein private, face to face (literally: under four eyes)
//ˈʊntɐ fiːɐ̯ ˈaʊ̯ɡn̩//
unterstützen
Verbto support
//ʊntɐˈʃtʏt͡sn̩//
unterwegs
Adverbon the way, on the road, traveling
/ʊntɐˈveːks/
unverbindlich
Adjectivenon-committal, casual, no-strings-attached
//ˈʊnfɛɐ̯bɪntlɪç//
Urenkel
Noungreat-grandchild
//ˈuːɐ̯ˌɛŋkl̩//
Urlaub
Nounvacation, holiday
//ˈuːɐ̯.laʊ̯p//
Vater
Nounfather
//ˈfaːtɐ//
Verabredung
Noundate, appointment, rendezvous
//fɛɐ̯ˈʔaːpʁeːdʊŋ//
verdienen
Verbto earn, to deserve
//fɛʁˈdiː.nən//
verführen
Verbto seduce, to tempt
//fɛɐ̯ˈfyːʁən//
vergangen
Adjectivepast, last, previous
//fɛɐ̯ˈɡaŋ.ən//
verheiratet
Adjectivemarried
//fɛɐ̯ˈhaɪ̯ʁaːtət//
verkleiden
Verbto dress up (in costume)
//fɛɐ̯ˈklaɪ̯.dn̩//
verknallt
Adjectivesmitten, having a crush
//fɛɐ̯ˈknalt//
verliebt
Adjectivein love
//fɛɐ̯ˈliːpt//
verloben
Verbto get engaged
//fɛɐ̯ˈloːbn̩//
Verlobung
Nounengagement
//fɛɐ̯ˈloːbʊŋ//
vermissen
Verbto miss (someone)
//fɛɐ̯ˈmɪsn̩//
versprechen
Verbto promise
//fɛɐ̯ˈʃpʁɛçn̩//
verstanden
Adjectiveunderstood
//fɛɐ̯ˈʃtandən//
verständlich
Adjectiveunderstandable, comprehensible
//fɛɐ̯ˈʃtɛntlɪç//
vertrauen
Verbto trust
//fɛɐ̯ˈtʁaʊ̯.ən//
Vertrauen
Nountrust
//fɛɐ̯ˈtʁaʊ̯ən//
vertrauenswürdig
Adjectivetrustworthy
//fɛɐ̯ˈtʁaʊ̯ənsˌvʏʁdɪç//
Verwandte
Nounrelative / relation
//fɛɐ̯ˈvantə//
Verwandtschaft
Nounrelatives / kinship / extended family
//fɛɐ̯ˈvantʃaft//
verwitwet
Adjectivewidowed
//fɛɐ̯ˈvɪtvət//
verwöhnen
Verbto spoil, to pamper
//fɛɐ̯ˈvøːnən//
verzeihen
Verbto forgive, to pardon
//fɛɐ̯ˈt͡saɪ̯.ən//
Verzeihung
NounPardon / Forgive me (formal apology)
//fɛɐ̯ˈtsaɪ̯ʊŋ//
Viel Glück
PhraseGood luck
//fiːl ɡlʏk//
Vielen Dank
PhraseMany thanks / Thank you very much
//ˈfiːlən daŋk//
von Beruf
Phraseby profession, by trade
//fɔn bəˈʁuːf//
von Herzen
Phrasefrom the heart, wholeheartedly, sincerely
//fɔn ˈhɛʁ.t͡sn̩//
Vorfahren
Nounancestors / forebears
//ˈfoːɐ̯ˌfaːʁən//
Vorfreude
Nounanticipation, joyful anticipation
//ˈfoːɐ̯.fʁɔʏ̯.də//
Vormittag
Nounlate morning
//ˈfoːɐ̯mɪtaːk//
Vorstellungsgespräch
Nounjob interview
//ˈfoːɐ̯.ʃtɛ.lʊŋs.ɡəˌʃpʁɛːç//
Wald
Nounforest; woods
//valt//
Wanderlust
Nounwanderlust, desire to travel
/ˈvandɐˌlʊst/
wandern
Verbto hike, to go hiking
/ˈvandɐn/
wann
Adverbwhen (in questions)
//van//
warmherzig
Adjectivewarm-hearted
//ˈvaʁmˌhɛʁt͡sɪç//
warten
Verbto wait
//ˈvaʁ.tn̩//
warum
Adverbwhy
//vaˈʁʊm//
was
Pronounwhat
//vas//
Was geht ab?
PhraseWhat's up? What's going on?
//vas ɡeːt ˈap//
waschen
Verbto wash
//ˈvaʃn̩//
Wecker
Nounalarm clock
//ˈvɛkɐ//
Weihnachten
NounChristmas
//ˈvaɪ̯.nax.tn̩//
Weihnachtsmarkt
NounChristmas market
//ˈvaɪ̯naxtsmɑʁkt//
weil
Conjunctionbecause
//vaɪ̯l//
Wein
Nounwine
//vaɪ̯n//
weinen
Verbto cry, to weep
//ˈvaɪ̯.nən//
Weißwurst
Nounwhite sausage
//ˈvaɪ̯svʊʁst//
wer
Pronounwho
//veːɐ̯//
werden
Verbto become; will (future auxiliary)
//ˈveːɐ̯dən//
wie
Adverbhow; like; as
//viː//
Wie bitte?
PhrasePardon? / I beg your pardon? / What did you say?
//viː ˈbɪtə//
Wie geht es Ihnen?
PhraseHow are you? (formal)
//viː ɡeːt ɛs ˈiːnən//
Wie geht's?
PhraseHow are you? / How's it going? (informal)
//viː ɡeːts//
Willkommen
InterjectionWelcome
//vɪlˈkɔmən//
Winter
Nounwinter season
//ˈvɪn.tɐ//
wir
Pronounwe
//viːɐ̯//
wissen
Verbto know (a fact)
//ˈvɪsən//
witzig
Adjectivefunny, witty
//ˈvɪt͡sɪç//
wo
Adverbwhere
//voː//
Wochenende
Nounweekend
//ˈvɔ.xn̩.ˌʔɛn.də//
Wohnzimmer
Nounliving room
//ˈvoːnˌtsɪmɐ//
wortlos
Adjectivewordless, without a word, speechless
//ˈvɔʁtloːs//
wunderschön
Adjectivegorgeous, wonderfully beautiful
//ˈvʊndɐʃøːn//
wünschen
Verbto wish
//ˈvʏn.ʃn̩//
Würden Sie
PhraseWould you (formal polite request)
//ˈvʏʁdn̩ ziː//
Wurst
Nounsausage / cold cuts
//vʊʁst//
würzen
Verbto season / to spice
//ˈvʏʁtsn̩//
wütend
Adjectivefurious, enraged, angry
//ˈvyː.tn̩t//
zart
Adverbtender, delicate, soft
//t͡saːɐ̯t//
zärtlich
Adjectivetender, affectionate, gentle
//ˈtsɛːɐ̯tlɪç//
Zeit
Nountime
//t͡saɪ̯t//
Zeitgeist
Nounspirit of the times, prevailing mood of an era
//ˈt͡saɪ̯tˌɡaɪ̯st//
zelten
Verbto camp (in a tent)
/ˈtsɛltn̩/
Ziel
Noungoal, aim, target
//t͡siːl//
zu
Prepositionto; too; closed
//tsuː//
zu Hause bleiben
Phraseto stay at home
//t͡su ˈhaʊ̯zə ˈblaɪ̯bn̩//
Zufriedenheit
Nouncontentment
//tsuˈfʁiːdənhaɪt//
zugeben
Verbto admit, to concede
//ˈtsuːˌɡeːbn̩//
zuhören
Verbto listen (to)
//ˈtsuːˌhøːʁən//
Zukunft
Nounfuture
//ˈt͡suː.kʊnft//
Zum Wohl
PhraseTo your health / Cheers (formal toast)
//tsʊm voːl//
zurückhaltend
Adjectivereserved, restrained, discreet
//t͡suˈʁʏkˌhaltənt//
zusammen
Adverbtogether
//tsuˈzamən//
zusammenhalten
Verbto stick together / to hold together
//t͡suˈzamənˌhaltn̩//
zusammenleben
Verbto live together / to cohabitate
//t͡suˈzamənˌleːbn̩//
zusammenziehen
Verbto move in together
//t͡suˈzamənˌt͡siːən//
zutiefst
Adverbdeeply, profoundly, most deeply
//t͡suːˈtiːfst//
zuverlässig
Adjectivereliable, dependable
//tsuːfɛɐ̯ˈlɛsɪç//
zwei
Nountwo
//t͡svaɪ̯//
Zwillinge
Nountwins
//ˈt͡svɪlɪŋə//