Herzlichen Glückwunsch
Congratulations / Happy (birthday, etc.)
Pronunciation
/ˈhɛʁtslɪçn̩ ˈɡlʏkvʊnʃ/
Cultural Note
Germans take birthday wishes seriously — you must NEVER congratulate someone before their actual birthday, as this is considered bad luck. 'Herzlichen Glückwunsch' is used for all happy occasions: birthdays, weddings, promotions, new babies, and achievements.
📝 Example Sentences
Herzlichen Glückwunsch zum Geburtstag!
Happy birthday!
Herzlichen Glückwunsch zur Hochzeit!
Congratulations on your wedding!
Herzlichen Glückwunsch zur bestandenen Prüfung!
Congratulations on passing the exam!
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