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¡anda!
Interjectionwow! / come on! / go on! / get outta here!
//ˈan.da//
¡carajo!
Interjectiondamn it! / hell! / shit! (Latin American exclamation)
//kaˈɾa.xo//
¡Feliz Año Nuevo!
PhraseHappy New Year!
//feˈliθ ˈa.ɲo ˈnwe.βo//
¡Feliz cumpleaños!
PhraseHappy birthday!
//feˈliθ kum.pleˈa.ɲos//
¡Feliz Navidad!
PhraseMerry Christmas!
//feˈliθ na.βiˈðað//
¡madre mía!
Interjectionoh my God! / good grief! / holy cow!
//ˈma.ðɾe ˈmi.a//
¡manda huevos!
Interjectionunbelievable! / what the hell! / can you believe this!
//ˈman.da ˈwe.βos//
¿cómo está usted?
Phrasehow are you? (formal)
//ˈko.mo es.ˈta us.ˈteð//
¿cómo estás?
Phrasehow are you? (informal)
//ˈko.mo es.ˈtas//
¿qué onda?
Phrasewhat's up? / what's going on? (Latin America)
//ke ˈon.da//
¿qué tal?
Phrasehow are you?, how's it going?
//ˈke ˈtal//
a diario
Adverbdaily, every day
//a ˈdjaɾjo//
a flor de piel
Phraseon the surface, skin-deep; with raw emotions
//a floɾ de pjel//
a fuego lento
Phraseon low heat, slowly simmered
//a ˈfweɣo ˈlento//
a gusto
Phraseat ease, comfortable, content
//a ˈɣusto//
a su salud
Phraseto your health (toast)
//a su sa.ˈluð//
abogado
Nounlawyer
//a.βoˈɣa.ðo//
abrazar
Verbto hug
//aβɾaˈθaɾ//
abrazo
Nounhug; embrace
//aˈbɾaθo//
abrir
Verbto open
//aˈβɾiɾ//
abuela
Noungrandmother
//aˈβwela//
abuelo
Noungrandfather
//aˈbwe.lo//
acampar
Verbto camp
//a.kamˈpaɾ//
acantilado
Nouncliff
//a.kan.tiˈla.ðo//
acariciar
Verbto caress; to stroke
//akaɾiˈθjaɾ//
aceite de oliva
Nounolive oil
//aˈθejte de oˈliβa//
aclarar
Verbto clarify / to clear up
//aklaˈɾaɾ//
acogedor
Adjectivecozy, welcoming
//akoχeˈðoɾ//
acordar
Verbto agree / to decide together
//akoɾˈðaɾ//
acostarse
Verbto go to bed, to lie down
//akosˈtaɾse//
adiós
Interjectiongoodbye
//a.ˈðjos//
adoptar
Verbto adopt
//a.dopˈtaɾ//
adorar
Verbto adore; to worship
//aðoˈɾaɾ//
advertir
Verbto warn / to notice
//aðbeɾˈtiɾ//
aeropuerto
Nounairport
//a.e.ɾoˈpweɾ.to//
afeitarse
Verbto shave
//a.fei.ˈtaɾ.se//
agradable
Adjectivepleasant, agreeable, nice
//a.ɣɾaˈða.ble//
agradecer
Verbto thank, to be grateful for
//a.ɣɾa.ðeˈθeɾ//
agradecido
Adjectivegrateful, thankful
//a.ɣɾa.ðeˈθi.ðo//
ajo
Noungarlic
//ˈaxo//
alegre
Adjectivecheerful, happy, joyful
//aˈle.ɣɾe//
alegría
Nounjoy, happiness
//aleˈɣɾi.a//
alma
Nounsoul
//ˈalma//
almohada
Nounpillow
//almoˈaða//
alojamiento
Nounaccommodation / lodging
//a.lo.xaˈmjen.to//
alumno
Nounstudent, pupil
//aˈlum.no//
amable
Adjectivekind, friendly
//aˈma.ble//
amado
Adjectivebeloved
//aˈmaðo//
amanecer
Nounsunrise / dawn
//a.ma.neˈθeɾ//
amar
Verbto love (deeply)
//aˈmaɾ//
amargo
Adjectivebitter
//aˈmaɾɣo//
ambición
Nounambition
//am.biˈθjon//
amor
Nounlove
//aˈmoɾ//
anhelar
Verbto long for; to yearn
//aneˈlaɾ//
ánimo
Interjectioncheer up, come on, hang in there
//ˈa.ni.mo//
aniversario
Nounanniversary
//a.ni.beɾˈsa.ɾjo//
año
Nounyear
//ˈa.ɲo//
Año Nuevo
NounNew Year
//ˈa.ɲo ˈnwe.bo//
anoche
Adverblast night
//aˈno.tʃe//
añoranza
Nounlonging, yearning, nostalgia
//a.ɲoˈɾan.θa//
ansiedad
Nounanxiety
//an.sjeˈðað//
ansioso
Adjectiveanxious, eager
//anˈsjo.so//
antes
Adverbbefore, previously, earlier
//ˈan.tes//
antipático
Adjectiveunfriendly, unpleasant, disagreeable
//an.tiˈpa.ti.ko//
apagar
Verbto turn off, to switch off
//apaˈɣaɾ//
apasionado
Adjectivepassionate
//apasjoˈnaðo//
aperitivo
Nounaperitif, pre-meal drink and snacks
//apeɾiˈtiβo//
aplicación de citas
Phrasedating app
//aplikaˈθjon de ˈθitas//
aprender
Verbto learn
//a.pɾenˈdeɾ//
aprobar
Verbto pass (an exam), to approve
//a.pɾoˈβaɾ//
arcoíris
Nounrainbow
//aɾ.koˈi.ɾis//
ardiente
Adjectiveburning; ardent; passionate
//aɾˈðjente//
arena
Nounsand
//aˈɾe.na//
armario
Nounwardrobe, closet, cabinet
//aɾˈmaɾjo//
arroz
Nounrice
//aˈroθ//
arruga
Nounwrinkle
//a.ˈru.ɣa//
asar
Verbto roast, to grill
//aˈsaɾ//
ascenso
Nounpromotion
//asˈθen.so//
asignatura
Nounsubject, course
//a.siɣ.naˈtu.ɾa//
aspiradora
Nounvacuum cleaner
//aspiɾaˈðoɾa//
astuto
Adjectiveclever
//asˈtuto//
atardecer
Nounsunset / dusk
//a.taɾ.ðeˈθeɾ//
atentamente
Adverbsincerely, yours faithfully
//a.ten.ta.ˈmen.te//
atracción
Nounattraction
//atɾakˈθjon//
atractivo
Adjectiveattractive / good-looking
//atɾakˈtiβo//
atraer
Verbto attract
//atɾaˈeɾ//
atrevido
Adjectivebold, daring, cheeky
//a.tɾeˈβi.ðo//
audaz
Adjectivebold
//awˈðaθ//
autónomo
Nounself-employed, freelancer
//auˈto.no.mo//
aventura
Nounadventure
//a.βenˈtu.ɾa//
avión
Nounairplane
//aˈβjon//
ayer
Adverbyesterday
//aˈʝeɾ//
ayudar
Verbto help
//aʝuˈðaɾ//
azafran
Nounsaffron
//aθaˈfɾan//
azul
Adjectiveblue
//aˈθul//
bacán
Adjectivecool / awesome / great (South America)
//baˈkan//
bachata
Nounbachata (dance/music)
//baˈtʃata//
bahía
Nounbay
//baˈi.a//
bailar
Verbto dance
//baiˈlaɾ//
bajar
Verbto go down, to lower, to download
//baˈxaɾ//
balcón
Nounbalcony
//balˈkon//
baño
Nounbathroom, bath
//ˈbaɲo//
bar
Nounbar; pub; snack bar
//baɾ//
barba
Nounbeard
//ˈbaɾ.βa//
barco
Nounboat / ship
//ˈbaɾ.ko//
barrer
Verbto sweep
//baˈreɾ//
basura
Nountrash, garbage
//baˈsuɾa//
bautizo
Nounbaptism; christening
//bawˈti.θo//
bebé
Nounbaby
//beˈbe//
beca
Nounscholarship, grant
//ˈbe.ka//
bello
Adjectivebeautiful; lovely
//ˈbe.ʝo//
besar
Verbto kiss
//beˈsaɾ//
beso
Nounkiss
//ˈbeso//
biblioteca
Nounlibrary
//bi.bljoˈte.ka//
bienvenido
Adjectivewelcome
//bjem.be.ˈni.ðo//
billete
Nounticket (transport) / banknote
//biˈʎe.te//
blanco
Adjectivewhite
//ˈblaŋko//
boca
Nounmouth
//ˈbo.ka//
boda
Nounwedding
//ˈboða//
bodega
Nounwinery, wine cellar
//boˈðeɣa//
bonito
Adjectivepretty
//boˈnito//
bosque
Nounforest / woods
//ˈbos.ke//
botellón
Nounoutdoor drinking party / street drinking gathering
//boteˈʎon//
brindar
Verbto toast, to raise a glass
//bɾinˈdaɾ//
brindis
Nountoast (the act of toasting)
//ˈbɾindis//
brisa
Nounbreeze
//ˈbɾi.sa//
brújula
Nouncompass
//ˈbɾu.xu.la//
bucear
Verbto dive / to scuba dive
//bu.θeˈaɾ//
buen provecho
Phraseenjoy your meal, bon appetit
//bwen pɾoˈβetʃo//
buen rollo
Phrasegood vibes / good energy / easygoing atmosphere
//bwen ˈro.ʎo//
buena onda
Phrasegood vibes / cool person / good energy (Latin America)
//ˈbwe.na ˈon.da//
buenas noches
Phrasegood evening, good night
//ˈbwe.nas ˈno.tʃes//
buenas tardes
Phrasegood afternoon, good evening
//ˈbwe.nas ˈtaɾ.ðes//
bueno
Adjectivegood
//ˈbweno//
buenos días
Phrasegood morning
//ˈbwe.nos ˈdi.as//
buscar
Verbto look for, to search
//busˈkaɾ//
caballeroso
Adjectivechivalrous, gentlemanly
//ka.βa.ʎeˈɾo.so//
cabeza
Nounhead
//ka.ˈβe.θa//
caer
Verbto fall
//kaˈeɾ//
café
Nouncoffee
//kaˈfe//
cafetería
Nouncafe; coffee shop; cafeteria
//kafe.teˈɾi.a//
cajón
Noundrawer
//kaˈxon//
cajón
Noundrawer
//kaˈxon//
calefacción
Nounheating
//kalefakˈθjon//
callar
Verbto be quiet / to shut up / to keep silent
//kaˈʎaɾ//
caluroso
Adjectivehot (weather) / warm
//ka.luˈɾo.so//
calvo
Adjectivebald
//ˈkal.bo//
cama
Nounbed
//ˈkama//
camarero
Nounwaiter, server
//kamaˈɾeɾo//
caminar
Verbto walk
//kamiˈnaɾ//
camino
Nounpath
//kaˈmino//
cara
Nounface
//ˈkaɾa//
caricia
Nouncaress
//kaˈɾiθja//
cariño
Noundarling; affection
//kaˈɾiɲo//
cariño
Nounaffection, fondness; darling (as term of endearment)
//kaˈɾi.ɲo//
cariñoso
Adjectiveaffectionate, loving
//ka.ɾiˈɲo.so//
carrera
Nouncareer, degree programme
//kaˈre.ɾa//
carta
Nounmenu
//ˈkaɾta//
casa
Nounhouse
//ˈkasa//
casado
Adjectivemarried
//kaˈsa.do//
casarse
Verbto get married
//kaˈsaɾ.se//
cascada
Nounwaterfall
//kasˈka.ða//
casero
Adjectivehomemade, home-style
//kaˈseɾo//
celebración
Nouncelebration
//θe.le.bɾaˈθjon//
celebrar
Verbto celebrate
//θe.leˈβɾaɾ//
celos
Nounjealousy
//ˈθelos//
celoso
Adjectivejealous
//θeˈlo.so//
cena
Noundinner
//ˈθena//
cenar
Verbto have dinner
//θeˈnaɾ//
cerrar
Verbto close
//θeˈraɾ//
cerveza
Nounbeer
//θeɾˈβeθa//
chao
Interjectionbye, ciao
//ˈtʃa.o//
charlar
Verbto chat / to have a conversation
//tʃaɾˈlaɾ//
chaval/chavala
Nounkid / young person / dude (Spain)
//tʃaˈβal/ /tʃaˈβa.la//
chévere
Adjectivecool / great / awesome
//ˈtʃe.βe.ɾe//
chido
Adjectivecool / awesome (Mexico)
//ˈtʃi.ðo//
chin chin
Interjectioncheers (toast, onomatopoeia for clinking glasses)
//ˈtʃin ˈtʃin//
chisme
Noungossip / piece of gossip
//ˈtʃisme//
churro
Nounchurro, fried dough pastry
//ˈtʃuro//
cicatriz
Nounscar
//θi.ka.ˈtɾiθ//
cielo
Nounsky
//ˈsjelo//
cien
Adjectiveone hundred
//θjen//
cita
Noundate; appointment
//ˈθita//
cita a ciegas
Phraseblind date
//ˈθita a ˈθjeɡas//
clase
Nounclass, lesson
//ˈkla.se//
clima
Nounclimate / weather
//ˈkli.ma//
cobarde
Adjectivecoward, cowardly
//koˈβaɾ.ðe//
cocina
Nounkitchen
//koˈθina//
cocinar
Verbto cook
//koθiˈnaɾ//
colega
Nounbuddy / mate / colleague (informal)
//koˈle.ɣa//
colegio
Nounschool (primary/secondary)
//koˈle.xjo//
comida
Nounfood, lunch, meal
//koˈmiða//
cómo
Adverbhow
//ˈkomo//
cómodo
Adjectivecomfortable
//ˈkomoðo//
compañero
Nouncolleague, classmate, partner
//kom.paˈɲe.ɾo//
compartir
Verbto share
//kompaɾˈtiɾ//
competente
Adjectivecompetent, capable
//kom.peˈten.te//
compra
Noungrocery shopping, purchase
//ˈkompɾa//
comprometerse
Verbto get engaged
//kom.pɾo.meˈteɾ.se//
compromiso
Nounengagement; commitment
//kompɾoˈmiso//
comunicar
Verbto communicate / to inform
//komuniˈkaɾ//
con
Prepositionwith
//kon//
con permiso
Phraseexcuse me (asking permission to pass), with your permission
//kom peɾ.ˈmi.so//
conducir
Verbto drive, to lead
//konduˈθiɾ//
confesar
Verbto confess / to admit
//konfeˈsaɾ//
confianza
Nountrust; confidence
//konˈfjanθa//
coño
Interjectiondamn / shit / WTF (vulgar exclamation)
//ˈko.ɲo//
conocer
Verbto know (a person/place), to meet
//konoˈθeɾ//
conquistar
Verbto win over; to conquer (romantically)
//konkisˈtaɾ//
consejo
Nounadvice / piece of advice
//konˈsexo//
consentir
Verbto spoil; to pamper (a child)
//kon.senˈtiɾ//
consolar
Verbto console, to comfort
//kon.soˈlaɾ//
construir
Verbto build, to construct
//konstɾuˈiɾ//
contar
Verbto tell / to recount / to count
//konˈtaɾ//
contento
Adjectivehappy, content, pleased
//konˈten.to//
contrato
Nouncontract
//konˈtɾa.to//
convencer
Verbto convince / to persuade
//kombenˈθeɾ//
conversación
Nounconversation
//kombeɾsaˈθjon//
convivir
Verbto live together; to coexist
//kom.biˈbiɾ//
copa
Nounwine glass, drink
//ˈkopa//
coqueta
Adjectiveflirtatious / coquettish
//koˈketa//
coquetear
Verbto flirt
//koketeˈaɾ//
corazón
Nounheart
//koɾaˈθon//
correr
Verbto run
//koˈreɾ//
cortar
Verbto break up / to dump
//koɾˈtaɾ//
cortejar
Verbto court; to woo
//koɾteˈxaɾ//
costa
Nouncoast
//ˈkos.ta//
cotilleo
Noungossip / gossiping
//ko.tiˈʎe.o//
crear
Verbto create
//kɾeˈaɾ//
creativo
Adjectivecreative
//kɾeaˈtiβo//
creer
Verbto believe
//kɾeˈeɾ//
criar
Verbto raise; to bring up (children)
//kɾiˈaɾ//
croqueta
Nouncroquette
//kɾoˈketa//
cuando
Conjunctionwhen
//ˈkwan.do//
cuarto
Nounroom; bedroom
//ˈkwaɾto//
cuello
Nounneck
//ˈkwe.ʎo//
cuenta
Nounbill, check
//ˈkwenta//
cuerpo
Nounbody
//ˈkweɾ.po//
cuidar
Verbto take care of; to look after
//kwiˈdaɾ//
cuídate
Phrasetake care (informal)
//ˈkwi.ða.te//
culpa
Nounguilt, blame, fault
//ˈkul.pa//
cumbre
Nounsummit / peak
//ˈkum.bɾe//
cumpleaños
Nounbirthday
//kum.pleˈa.ɲos//
cumplido
Nouncompliment
//kumˈpli.ðo//
cuñadismo
Nounthe phenomenon of talking confidently about things you know nothing about
//ku.ɲa.ˈðis.mo//
cuñado
Nounbrother-in-law
//kuˈɲa.do//
curar
Verbto cure, to heal
//ku.ˈɾaɾ//
currar
Verbto work (slang)
//kuˈraɾ//
currículo
NounCV, curriculum vitae, résumé
//kuˈri.ku.lo//
cursi
Adjectivecheesy, corny, overly sentimental
//ˈkuɾ.si//
dar
Verbto give
//daɾ//
dar a luz
Phraseto give birth
//daɾ a ˈluθ//
dar calabazas
Phraseto reject someone / to turn someone down
//daɾ kalaˈβaθas//
dar el paso
Phraseto make a move / to take the leap
//daɾ el ˈpaso//
de
Prepositionof, from
//de//
de nada
Phraseyou're welcome
//de ˈna.ða//
de pies a cabeza
Adverbfrom head to toe
//de pjes a ka.ˈβe.θa//
de todo corazón
Phrasewith all one's heart, wholeheartedly
//de ˈto.ðo ko.ɾaˈθon//
deberes
Nounhomework
//deˈβe.ɾes//
decidido
Adjectivedetermined; resolute
//deθiˈðiðo//
decir
Verbto say / to tell
//deˈθiɾ//
degustar
Verbto taste, to sample (formally)
//deɣusˈtaɾ//
dejar en visto
Phraseto leave on read / to ghost (a message)
//deˈxaɾ en ˈbisto//
delgado
Adjectivethin, slim
//del.ˈɣa.ðo//
delicioso
Adjectivedelicious
//deliˈθjoso//
derecha
Nounright (direction)
//deˈɾetʃa//
desahogarse
Verbto vent / to let it all out / to unburden oneself
//desaoˈɣaɾse//
desayuno
Nounbreakfast
//desaˈʝuno//
descansar
Verbto rest, to relax
//deskanˈsaɾ//
descarado
Adjectiveshameless, brazen, cheeky
//des.kaˈɾa.ðo//
desempleo
Noununemployment
//de.semˈple.o//
desengaño
Noundisillusionment / heartbreak / letdown
//desenˈɡaɲo//
deseo
Noundesire; wish
//deˈseo//
desierto
Noundesert
//deˈsjeɾ.to//
deslizar
Verbto swipe (dating apps)
//desliˈθaɾ//
desmadre
Nountotal chaos / out of control mess / wild party
//desˈma.ðɾe//
desordenado
Adjectivemessy, untidy, disorganized
//desoɾðeˈnaðo//
despacio
Adverbslowly, gently
//desˈpaθjo//
despedir
Verbto fire, to dismiss, to say goodbye
//des.peˈðiɾ//
despedirse
Verbto say goodbye, to take leave
//des.pe.ˈðiɾ.se//
despertarse
Verbto wake up
//despeɾˈtaɾse//
después
Adverbafter, afterward, later
//desˈpwes//
destino
Noundestiny; fate
//desˈtino//
detallista
Adjectivethoughtful, attentive to details, considerate
//de.taˈʎis.ta//
Día de los Muertos
NounDay of the Dead
//ˈdi.a de los ˈmweɾ.tos//
Día de Reyes
NounThree Kings' Day, Epiphany
//ˈdi.a de ˈre.ʝes//
dibujar
Verbto draw
//diβuˈxaɾ//
dichoso
Adjectiveblissful, fortunate, blessed
//diˈʧo.so//
diciembre
NounDecember
//diˈθjem.bɾe//
dígame
Phrasehello (answering the phone), tell me
//ˈdi.ɣa.me//
discoteca
Nounnightclub / disco
//diskoˈteka//
disculpa
Interjectionexcuse me (informal), sorry
//dis.ˈkul.pa//
disculpar
Verbto excuse / to apologize
//diskulˈpaɾ//
disculpe
Interjectionexcuse me (formal)
//dis.ˈkul.pe//
discurso
Nounspeech / discourse
//disˈkuɾso//
discutir
Verbto argue / to discuss
//diskuˈtiɾ//
divertido
Adjectivefunny, fun, entertaining
//di.beɾˈti.ðo//
divorciarse
Verbto get divorced
//di.boɾˈθjaɾ.se//
divorcio
Noundivorce
//diˈboɾ.θjo//
doce
Adjectivetwelve
//ˈdoθe//
doler
Verbto hurt, to ache
//do.ˈleɾ//
dolor
Nounpain, ache
//do.ˈloɾ//
domingo
NounSunday
//doˈmiŋ.ɡo//
dónde
Adverbwhere
//ˈdonde//
dormir
Verbto sleep
//doɾˈmiɾ//
dormitorio
Nounbedroom
//doɾmiˈtoɾjo//
ducha
Nounshower
//ˈdutʃa//
ducharse
Verbto take a shower
//duˈtʃaɾse//
dulce
Adjectivesweet
//ˈdulθe//
dulces sueños
Phrasesweet dreams
//ˈdul.θes ˈswe.ɲos//
dulzura
Nounsweetness, gentleness
//dulˈθu.ɾa//
echar de menos
Phraseto miss (someone) — used in Spain
//eˈtʃaɾ de ˈmenos//
echar el ojo
Phraseto have one's eye on someone / to check someone out
//eˈtʃaɾ el ˈoxo//
educado
Adjectivepolite, well-mannered, well-bred
//e.ðuˈka.ðo//
egoísta
Adjectiveselfish, self-centered
//e.ɡoˈis.ta//
ejercicio
Nounexercise
//e.xeɾ.ˈθi.θjo//
ejercitarse
Verbto exercise; to work out
//exeɾsiˈtaɾse//
el
Adjectivethe (masculine singular)
//el//
elegir
Verbto choose, to elect
//eleˈxiɾ//
elocuente
Adjectiveeloquent
//eloˈkwente//
elogiar
Verbto praise / to commend
//eloˈxjaɾ//
embarazada
Adjectivepregnant
//em.ba.ɾa.ˈθa.ða//
embarazo
Nounpregnancy
//em.baˈɾa.θo//
emoción
Nounemotion
//emoˈθjon//
emocionarse
Verbto get emotional, to be moved
//e.mo.θjoˈnaɾ.se//
empanada
Nounempanada, stuffed pastry
//empaˈnaða//
empleo
Nounemployment, job
//emˈple.o//
emprendedor
Nounentrepreneur, enterprising
//em.pɾen.deˈðoɾ//
empresa
Nouncompany, business
//emˈpɾe.sa//
empujar
Verbto push
//empuˈxaɾ//
en
Prepositionin, on, at
//en//
en casa
Phraseat home
//en ˈkasa//
enamorado
Adjectivein love; lover
//enamoˈɾaðo//
enamorar
Verbto charm / to win someone's heart / to make someone fall in love
//enamoˈɾaɾ//
enamorarse
Verbto fall in love
//enamoˈɾaɾse//
encantado
Adjectivepleased to meet you, delighted
//en.kan.ˈta.ðo//
encantador
Adjectivecharming, delightful, enchanting
//en.kan.taˈðoɾ//
encanto
Nouncharm; enchantment; darling
//enˈkanto//
encender
Verbto turn on, to light, to switch on
//enθenˈdeɾ//
encontrar
Verbto find, to meet
//enkontˈɾaɾ//
enero
NounJanuary
//eˈne.ɾo//
enfermo
Adjectivesick, ill
//en.ˈfeɾ.mo//
enhorabuena
Interjectioncongratulations
//en.o.ɾaˈbwe.na//
enojo
Nounanger, annoyance
//eˈno.xo//
enrollarse
Verbto make out / to hook up
//enroˈʎaɾse//
enseñar
Verbto teach, to show
//en.seˈɲaɾ//
entender
Verbto understand
//entenˈdeɾ//
entrar
Verbto enter; to go in
//enˈtɾaɾ//
entrenar
Verbto train; to work out
//entɾeˈnaɾ//
entrevista
Nouninterview
//en.tɾeˈβis.ta//
envidiar
Verbto envy
//em.biˈðjaɾ//
época
Nounera, period, time
//ˈe.po.ka//
equipaje
Nounluggage / baggage
//e.kiˈpa.xe//
eres muy guapa
Phraseyou're very pretty / you're gorgeous
//ˈeɾes mui ˈɡwapa//
escalar
Verbto climb / to rock climb
//es.kaˈlaɾ//
escoba
Nounbroom
//esˈkoβa//
escribir
Verbto write
//eskɾiˈβiɾ//
escrito
Nounwritten text; piece of writing; document
//esˈkɾito//
escritorio
Noundesk
//es.kɾiˈto.ɾjo//
escuchar
Verbto listen / to hear
//eskuˈtʃaɾ//
esfuerzo
Nouneffort
//esˈfweɾ.θo//
esperanza
Nounhope
//es.peˈɾan.θa//
esposo
Nounhusband
//esˈpo.so//
esquiar
Verbto ski
//es.ˈkjaɾ//
estación
Nounseason; station
//es.taˈθjon//
estar
Verbto be (state/condition/location)
//esˈtaɾ//
estar en forma
Phraseto be in shape, to be fit
//es.ˈtaɾ en ˈfoɾ.ma//
estar harto
Phraseto be fed up, to have had enough
//esˈtaɾ ˈaɾ.to//
estimado
Adjectivedear (formal salutation)
//es.ti.ˈma.ðo//
estrella
Nounstar
//esˈtɾe.ʎa//
estudiar
Verbto study
//es.tuˈðjaɾ//
eternidad
Nouneternity
//e.teɾ.niˈðað//
eterno
Adjectiveeternal; everlasting
//eˈteɾno//
examen
Nounexam, test
//ekˈsa.men//
excursión
Nounexcursion / day trip
//eks.kuɾˈsjon//
explicar
Verbto explain
//ekspliˈkaɾ//
explorar
Verbto explore
//eks.ploˈɾaɾ//
expresar
Verbto express
//ekspɾeˈsaɾ//
exquisito
Adjectiveexquisite, superb
//eksˈkisito//
extrañar
Verbto miss (someone)
//ekstɾaˈɲaɾ//
facultad
Nounfaculty, school (within a university)
//fa.kulˈtað//
familia
Nounfamily
//faˈmi.lja//
familia política
Phrasein-laws; family by marriage
//faˈmi.lja poˈli.ti.ka//
febrero
NounFebruary
//feˈbɾe.ɾo//
fecha
Noundate (calendar)
//ˈfe.tʃa//
felicidad
Nounhappiness
//fe.li.θiˈðað//
felicidades
Interjectioncongratulations, best wishes
//fe.li.θiˈða.ðes//
feliz
Adjectivehappy
//feˈliθ//
feria
Nounfair, festival, market
//ˈfe.ɾja//
fiebre
Nounfever
//ˈfje.βɾe//
fiel
Adjectivefaithful; loyal
//ˈfjel//
fiesta
Nounparty, celebration, holiday
//ˈfjes.ta//
fin de semana
Nounweekend
//ˌfin de seˈma.na//
flechazo
Nounlove at first sight; arrow strike
//fleˈtʃaθo//
flipar
Verbto freak out / to be amazed / to be tripping
//fliˈpaɾ//
formación
Nountraining, education
//foɾ.maˈθjon//
fregar
Verbto wash (dishes), to mop
//fɾeˈɣaɾ//
freir
Verbto fry
//fɾeˈiɾ//
frikada
Nounnerdy/geeky thing or hobby
//fɾiˈka.ða//
fuerte
Adjectivestrong
//ˈfweɾ.te//
funcionario
Nouncivil servant, public employee
//fun.θjoˈna.ɾjo//
furia
Nounfury; rage
//ˈfu.ɾja//
furioso
Adjectivefurious, enraged
//fuˈɾjo.so//
gambas al ajillo
Noungarlic shrimp
//ˈɡambas al aˈxiʎo//
gazpacho
Noungazpacho, cold tomato soup
//ɡaθˈpatʃo//
gemelo
Nountwin
//xeˈme.lo//
generación
Noungeneration
//xe.ne.ɾaˈθjon//
generoso
Adjectivegenerous
//xe.neˈɾo.so//
ghostear
Verbto ghost (someone)
//ɡosˈteaɾ//
gimnasio
Noungym
//ximˈnasjo//
glaciar
Nounglacier
//ɡla.ˈθjaɾ//
gracias
Interjectionthank you, thanks
//ˈɡɾa.θjas//
gracioso
Adjectivefunny, witty, amusing
//ɡɾaˈθjo.so//
graduarse
Verbto graduate
//ɡɾa.ˈðwaɾ.se//
grande
Adjectivebig, large, great
//ˈɡɾande//
gratitud
Noungratitude, thankfulness
//ɡɾa.tiˈtuð//
gritar
Verbto shout / to yell / to scream
//ɡɾiˈtaɾ//
guapo
Adjectivehandsome, good-looking
//ˈɡwa.po//
guay
Adjectivecool / awesome / great
//ɡwai//
güey
Noundude / bro / man (Mexico)
//wei//
guisar
Verbto stew, to braise
//ɡiˈsaɾ//
habitación
Nounroom; bedroom
//aβitaˈθjon//
hablar
Verbto speak / to talk
//aˈblaɾ//
hacer
Verbto do, to make
//aˈθeɾ//
hacer la cama
Phraseto make the bed
//aˈθeɾ la ˈkama//
hacer la maleta
Phraseto pack (a suitcase)
//aˈθeɾ la maˈle.ta//
halagar
Verbto flatter / to compliment
//alaˈɣaɾ//
hasta luego
Phrasesee you later, bye
//ˈas.ta ˈlwe.ɣo//
hasta mañana
Phrasesee you tomorrow
//ˈas.ta ma.ˈɲa.na//
hasta pronto
Phrasesee you soon
//ˈas.ta ˈpɾon.to//
heredar
Verbto inherit
//e.ɾeˈdaɾ//
herida
Nounwound, injury
//e.ˈɾi.ða//
hermano
Nounbrother
//eɾˈma.no//
hermoso
Adjectivebeautiful; gorgeous
//eɾˈmoso//
hervir
Verbto boil
//eɾˈβiɾ//
hija
Noundaughter
//ˈi.xa//
hijo
Nounson
//ˈi.xo//
hogar
Nounhome; household
//oˈɣaɾ//
hola
Interjectionhello, hi
//ˈo.la//
honesto
Adjectivehonest, truthful
//oˈnes.to//
hora
Nounhour, time
//ˈo.ɾa//
horario
Nounschedule, timetable
//oˈɾa.ɾjo//
horizonte
Nounhorizon
//o.ɾiˈθon.te//
horno
Nounoven
//ˈoɾno//
hostia
Interjectiondamn / holy shit / wow (vulgar exclamation)
//ˈos.tja//
hoy
Adverbtoday
//oi̯//
huelga
Nounstrike
//ˈwel.ɣa//
humilde
Adjectivehumble, modest
//uˈmil.de//
ilusión
Nounexcitement, hopeful anticipation, illusion
//i.luˈsjon//
imaginar
Verbto imagine
//imaxiˈnaɾ//
incondicional
Adjectiveunconditional
//inkondiθjoˈnal//
infusión
Nounherbal tea; infusion
//iɱfuˈsjon//
ingeniero
Nounengineer
//in.xeˈnje.ɾo//
ingenioso
Adjectiveclever; ingenious; witty
//inxeˈnjo.so//
ingenuo
Adjectivenaive, gullible, innocent
//inˈxe.nwo//
insultar
Verbto insult
//insulˈtaɾ//
inteligente
Adjectiveintelligent, smart
//in.te.liˈxen.te//
interrumpir
Verbto interrupt
//inteɾumˈpiɾ//
investigar
Verbto research, to investigate
//im.bes.tiˈɣaɾ//
invierno
Nounwinter
//inˈbjeɾ.no//
invitar
Verbto invite, to treat
//imbiˈtaɾ//
invitar a salir
Phraseto ask out (on a date)
//imbiˈtaɾ a saˈliɾ//
ir
Verbto go
//iɾ//
ir de cañas
Phraseto go out for beers / to go bar-hopping for small beers
//iɾ de ˈka.ɲas//
ir de marcha
Phraseto go out partying / to go clubbing / to hit the town
//iɾ de ˈmaɾ.tʃa//
ir de tapas
Phraseto go on a tapas crawl / to go bar-hopping for small plates
//iɾ de ˈta.pas//
ira
Nounwrath
//ˈiɾa//
irresistible
Adjectiveirresistible; impossible to resist
//iresisˈtiβle//
irse de cañas
Phraseto go bar-hopping for beers (as a social ritual)
//ˈiɾ.se ðe ˈka.ɲas//
irse de fiesta
Phraseto go out partying / to go out to celebrate
//ˈiɾ.se ðe ˈfjes.ta//
isla
Nounisland
//ˈis.la//
izquierda
Nounleft (direction)
//iθˈkjeɾða//
jabón
Nounsoap
//xaˈβon//
jamás
Adverbnever, ever
//xaˈmas//
jamon
Nounham, cured ham
//xaˈmon//
jefe
Nounboss, manager
//ˈxe.fe//
joder
Interjectionfuck / damn / to screw up
//xoˈðeɾ//
jubilación
Nounretirement
//xu.βi.laˈθjon//
jurar
Verbto swear / to vow
//xuˈɾaɾ//
la
Adjectivethe (feminine singular)
//la//
labio
Nounlip
//ˈla.βjo//
lago
Nounlake
//ˈla.ɣo//
lavar
Verbto wash
//laˈβaɾ//
leal
Adjectiveloyal, faithful
//leˈal//
leer
Verbto read
//leˈeɾ//
lentamente
Adverbslowly
//len.ta.ˈmen.te//
levantar
Verbto lift, to raise
//lebantˈaɾ//
ligar
Verbto flirt / to pick up
//liˈɡaɾ//
ligue
Nounfling / hookup / date (casual)
//ˈliɡe//
limpiar
Verbto clean
//limˈpjaɾ//
limpio
Adjectiveclean
//ˈlimpjo//
lindo
Adjectivepretty; cute; lovely
//ˈlin.do//
lío
Nounmess / problem / fling / complicated situation
//ˈli.o//
listo
Adjectiveclever, smart; ready
//ˈlis.to//
llamada
Nouncall; phone call
//ʝaˈma.ða//
llevar
Verbto carry, to take, to wear
//ʎeˈβaɾ//
llorar
Verbto cry, to weep
//ʎoˈɾaɾ//
lluvia
Nounrain
//ˈʎu.bja//
lo siento
PhraseI'm sorry
//lo ˈsjen.to//
lo siento, pero no me interesa
PhraseI'm sorry, but I'm not interested
//lo ˈsjento peɾo no me inteˈɾesa//
locamente
Adverbmadly; crazily
//lokaˈmente//
luna de miel
Phrasehoneymoon
//ˈlu.na de ˈmjel//
lunes
NounMonday
//ˈlu.nes//
luz
Nounlight, electricity
//luθ//
madre
Nounmother
//ˈma.dɾe//
madrina
Noungodmother
//maˈdɾi.na//
madrugada
Nounearly morning, wee hours, dawn
//ma.ðɾuˈɣa.ða//
majo/maja
Adjectivenice / lovely / likeable (person)
//ˈma.xo/ /ˈma.xa//
maleducado
Adjectiverude, ill-mannered, impolite
//mal.e.ðuˈka.ðo//
malentendido
Nounmisunderstanding
//malentenˈdiðo//
malo
Adjectivebad
//ˈmalo//
mañana
Nountomorrow; morning
//maˈɲa.na//
mañana
Nounmorning, tomorrow
//maˈɲana//
mancuernas
Noundumbbells
//maŋˈkweɾnas//
mano
Nounhand
//ˈma.no//
mapa
Nounmap
//ˈma.pa//
maquillarse
Verbto put on makeup
//ma.ki.ˈʎaɾ.se//
mar
Nounsea
//maɾ//
maridaje
Nounfood and wine pairing
//maɾiˈðaxe//
marisco
Nounseafood, shellfish
//maˈɾisko//
martes
NounTuesday
//ˈmaɾ.tes//
match
Nounmatch (dating app mutual like)
//matʃ//
matrícula
Nounenrolment, registration, tuition fee
//maˈtɾi.ku.la//
matrimonio
Nounmarriage; married couple
//matɾiˈmonjo//
mayor
Adjectiveolder; eldest
//maˈʝoɾ//
me gustas
PhraseI like you (romantically)
//me ˈɡustas//
media naranja
Phrasebetter half; soulmate (literally: half orange)
//ˈmeðja naˈɾanxa//
medianoche
Nounmidnight
//me.ðjaˈno.tʃe//
médico
Noundoctor
//ˈme.ði.ko//
melancolía
Nounmelancholy
//melankoˈli.a//
melancólico
Adjectivemelancholic, wistful
//me.lanˈko.li.ko//
memero/memera
Nounmeme creator / someone who's always sharing memes
//meˈme.ɾo//
mensaje
Nounmessage
//menˈsaxe//
mentir
Verbto lie / to be dishonest
//menˈtiɾ//
mentiroso
Adjectiveliar, dishonest
//men.tiˈɾo.so//
menu del dia
Phrasedaily set menu, prix fixe lunch
//meˈnu del ˈdia//
mes
Nounmonth
//mes//
mesa
Nountable
//ˈmesa//
mezclar
Verbto mix, to blend
//meθˈklaɾ//
mi cielo
Phrasemy sky; my heaven (term of endearment)
//mi ˈθjelo//
mi vida
Phrasemy life (term of endearment)
//mi ˈbiða//
miedo
Nounfear
//ˈmje.ðo//
mientras
Conjunctionwhile, as long as
//ˈmjen.tɾas//
mil
Adjectiveone thousand
//mil//
mirada
Noungaze, look, glance
//mi.ˈɾa.ða//
mirador
Nounviewpoint / lookout
//mi.ɾaˈðoɾ//
mirar
Verbto look at, to watch
//miˈɾaɾ//
misterioso
Adjectivemysterious
//misteˈɾjoso//
molar
Verbto be cool / to like (slang)
//moˈlaɾ//
momento
Nounmoment, instant
//moˈmen.to//
monitor
Nouncomputer monitor; display
//moniˈtoɾ//
montaña
Nounmountain
//monˈta.ɲa//
moreno
Adjectivedark-haired, dark-skinned, tanned
//mo.ˈɾe.no//
morirse de celos
Phraseto die of jealousy, to be green with envy
//moˈɾiɾ.se ðe ˈθe.los//
movida
Nounscene / situation / thing / drama / the deal
//moˈβi.ða//
muchas gracias
Phrasethank you very much
//ˈmu.tʃas ˈɡɾa.θjas//
mucho gusto
Phrasenice to meet you, pleased to meet you
//ˈmu.tʃo ˈɡus.to//
mudarse
Verbto move (houses)
//muˈðaɾse//
mudo
Adjectivemute / speechless / silent
//ˈmuðo//
murmurar
Verbto murmur / to mutter / to gossip
//muɾmuˈɾaɾ//
músculo
Nounmuscle
//ˈmus.ku.lo//
muy
Adverbvery
//mwi//
nacer
Verbto be born
//naˈθeɾ//
nadar
Verbto swim
//naˈðaɾ//
naturaleza
Nounnature
//na.tu.ɾaˈle.θa//
navegar
Verbto sail / to navigate
//na.βeˈɣaɾ//
Navidad
NounChristmas
//na.biˈðað//
negar
Verbto deny / to refuse
//neˈɣaɾ//
negro
Adjectiveblack
//ˈneɣɾo//
nevera
Nounrefrigerator, fridge
//neˈβeɾa//
nieta
Noungranddaughter
//ˈnje.ta//
nieto
Noungrandson
//ˈnje.to//
nieve
Nounsnow
//ˈnje.βe//
no eres mi tipo
Phraseyou're not my type
//no ˈeɾes mi ˈtipo//
no hay de qué
Phrasedon't mention it, you're welcome
//no ai ðe ˈke//
no manches
Phraseno way / you're kidding / seriously? (Mexico)
//no ˈman.tʃes//
no pasa nada
Phraseno worries / it's fine / don't worry about it
//no ˈpa.sa ˈna.ða//
noche
Nounnight, evening
//ˈno.tʃe//
Nochebuena
NounChristmas Eve
//ˌno.tʃeˈbwe.na//
Nochevieja
NounNew Year's Eve
//ˌno.tʃeˈbje.xa//
norte
Nounnorth
//ˈnoɾte//
nos vemos
Phrasesee you, we'll see each other
//nos ˈbe.mos//
nostalgia
Nounnostalgia, homesickness
//nosˈtal.xja//
nota
Noungrade, mark
//ˈno.ta//
novia
Noungirlfriend
//ˈnoβja//
noviazgo
Noundating relationship
//noˈβjaθɣo//
novio
Nounboyfriend; groom
//ˈnobjo//
nube
Nouncloud
//ˈnu.βe//
nuera
Noundaughter-in-law
//ˈnweɾa//
nuevo
Adjectivenew
//ˈnweβo//
número de teléfono
Phrasephone number
//ˈnumeɾo de teˈlefono//
nunca
Adverbnever
//ˈnuŋ.ka//
o
Conjunctionor
//o//
odiar
Verbto hate
//oˈðjaɾ//
oficina
Nounoffice
//o.fiˈθi.na//
ofrecer
Verbto offer
//ofɾeˈθeɾ//
oír
Verbto hear
//oˈiɾ//
ojalá
Interjectionhopefully, God willing, I wish
//o.xa.ˈla//
ojo
Nouneye
//ˈo.xo//
ola
Nounwave (ocean)
//ˈo.la//
oler
Verbto smell
//oˈleɾ//
once
Adjectiveeleven
//ˈonθe//
opinar
Verbto think / to have an opinion / to opine
//opiˈnaɾ//
oposiciones
Nouncompetitive public exams (for civil service)
//o.po.siˈθjo.nes//
ordenar
Verbto tidy up, to organize
//oɾðeˈnaɾ//
orgullo
Nounpride
//oɾˈɣu.ʎo//
orgulloso
Adjectiveproud, arrogant
//oɾ.ɡuˈʎo.so//
otoño
Nounautumn, fall
//oˈto.ɲo//
otoño
Nounautumn / fall
//oˈto.ɲo//
padre
Nounfather
//ˈpa.dɾe//
padrino
Noungodfather
//paˈdɾi.no//
paella
Nounpaella
//paˈeʎa//
paisaje
Nounlandscape / scenery
//paiˈsa.xe//
pálido
Adjectivepale
//ˈpa.li.ðo//
pan
Nounbread
//pan//
pana
Nounbuddy / pal / bro (Venezuela, Caribbean)
//ˈpa.na//
pantalla
Nounscreen; display
//panˈta.ʝa//
para
Prepositionfor, in order to
//ˈpaɾa//
para chuparse los dedos
Phrasefinger-licking good
//paɾa tʃuˈpaɾse los ˈdeðos//
para siempre
Phraseforever, for always
//ˈpa.ɾa ˈsjem.pɾe//
parcero
Nounbuddy / friend / bro (Colombia)
//paɾˈθe.ɾo//
pareja
Nounpartner; couple
//paˈɾexa//
parentesco
Nounkinship; family relationship
//pa.ɾenˈtes.ko//
pasantía
Nouninternship
//pa.sanˈti.a//
pasaporte
Nounpassport
//pa.saˈpoɾ.te//
pasar
Verbto pass; to come in; to go through
//paˈsaɾ//
pasarse
Verbto go too far / to cross the line / to overdo it
//paˈsaɾ.se//
pasión
Nounpassion
//paˈsjon//
pedir
Verbto ask for / to request
//peˈðiɾ//
pedir el número
Phraseto ask for someone's number
//peˈðiɾ el ˈnumeɾo//
pedir la mano
Phraseto ask for someone's hand (in marriage)
//peˈdiɾ la ˈma.no//
pelo
Nounhair
//ˈpe.lo//
pena
Nounsorrow, grief; embarrassment (Latin America)
//ˈpe.na//
pensar
Verbto think
//penˈsaɾ//
pequeño
Adjectivesmall, little
//peˈkeɲo//
perderse
Verbto get lost
//peɾˈðeɾ.se//
perdón
Interjectionsorry, pardon, excuse me
//peɾ.ˈðon//
perdonar
Verbto forgive
//peɾ.ðoˈnaɾ//
perezoso
Adjectivelazy
//pe.ɾeˈθo.so//
perfil
Nounprofile (dating app)
//peɾˈfil//
pero
Conjunctionbut
//ˈpeɾo//
perreo
Nounreggaeton dancing / grinding (dance style)
//peˈre.o//
perseguir
Verbto chase, to pursue
//peɾseˈɣiɾ//
persuadir
Verbto persuade
//peɾsuaˈðiɾ//
pesas
Nounweights; dumbbells
//ˈpe.sas//
picante
Adjectivespicy, hot
//piˈkante//
picar
Verbto snack, to chop, to nibble
//piˈkaɾ//
piel
Nounskin
//pjel//
pillar
Verbto catch / to grab / to get (slang)
//piˈʎaɾ//
pincho
Nounpintxo, skewered snack
//ˈpintʃo//
pintar
Verbto paint
//pinˈtaɾ//
piropo
Nouncompliment, flattering remark (especially to a stranger)
//piˈɾo.po//
piso
Nounapartment, flat, floor
//ˈpiso//
pista de baile
Phrasedance floor
//ˈpista de ˈbaile//
plan
Nounplan / date / thing to do (social context)
//plan//
planchar
Verbto iron
//planˈtʃaɾ//
playa
Nounbeach
//ˈpla.ʝa//
plazo
Noundeadline, term, period
//ˈpla.θo//
poder
Verbto be able to, can
//poˈðeɾ//
poner
Verbto put, to place
//poˈneɾ//
ponerse rojo
Phraseto blush, to turn red
//po.ˈneɾ.se ˈro.xo//
por
Prepositionfor (because of), by, through
//poɾ//
por favor
Phraseplease
//poɾ fa.ˈβoɾ//
por fin
Adverbfinally, at last
//poɾ ˈfin//
por qué
Adverbwhy
//poɾ ˈke//
postre
Noundessert
//ˈpostɾe//
precioso
Adjectiveprecious; gorgeous; lovely
//pɾeˈθjoso//
preguntar
Verbto ask (a question)
//pɾeɣunˈtaɾ//
prima
Nounfemale cousin
//ˈpɾi.ma//
primavera
Nounspring
//pɾi.maˈβe.ɾa//
primo
Nouncousin (male)
//ˈpɾi.mo//
probar
Verbto taste, to try
//pɾoˈβaɾ//
profesión
Nounprofession
//pɾo.feˈsjon//
profesor
Nounteacher, professor
//pɾo.feˈsoɾ//
profundamente
Adverbdeeply, profoundly
//pɾo.fun.daˈmen.te//
prometer
Verbto promise
//pɾomeˈteɾ//
propina
Nountip, gratuity
//pɾoˈpina//
proponer
Verbto propose / to suggest
//pɾopoˈneɾ//
proyecto
Nounproject
//pɾoˈʝek.to//
puente
Nounlong weekend, bridge holiday
//ˈpwen.te//
puerto
Nounport / harbor / mountain pass
//ˈpweɾ.to//
qué
Pronounwhat
//ke//
que aproveche
Phraseenjoy your meal, bon appétit
//ke a.pɾo.ˈβe.tʃe//
que descanses
Phrasesleep well, rest well (informal)
//ke ðes.ˈkan.ses//
que te vaya bien
Phrasetake care, hope things go well for you
//ke te ˈba.ʝa ˈbjen//
quedar
Verbto meet up / to arrange to meet
//keˈðaɾ//
quedarse en casa
Phraseto stay at home
//keˈðaɾse en ˈkasa//
quejarse
Verbto complain
//keˈxaɾse//
querer
Verbto love; to want
//keˈɾeɾ//
queso
Nouncheese
//ˈkeso//
quién
Pronounwho
//kjen//
química
Nounchemistry (romantic)
//ˈkimika//
quinceañera
Nounfifteenth birthday celebration, sweet fifteen
//kin.θe.aˈɲe.ɾa//
quinceañera
Noungirl celebrating her 15th birthday; quinceañera celebration
//kin.θe.aˈɲe.ɾa//
rabia
Nounrage, fury, anger
//ˈra.βja//
racion
Nounportion, sharing plate
//raˈθjon//
receta
Nounrecipe
//reˈθeta//
rechazar
Verbto reject / to turn down
//retʃaˈθaɾ//
rechazo
Nounrejection
//reˈtʃaθo//
recién casados
Phrasenewlyweds
//reˈθjen kaˈsa.dos//
recoger
Verbto pick up, to tidy up, to collect
//rekoˈxeɾ//
reconciliarse
Verbto make up / to reconcile
//rekonθiˈljaɾse//
recordar
Verbto remember, to remind
//re.koɾˈdaɾ//
recorrer
Verbto travel through / to cover (distance)
//re.koˈreɾ//
recuerdo
Nounmemory, souvenir, remembrance
//reˈkweɾ.do//
regalo
Noungift, present
//reˈɣa.lo//
relación
Nounrelationship
//relaˈθjon//
relajarse
Verbto relax
//relaxˈaɾse//
reloj
Nounclock, watch
//reˈlox//
rendimiento
Nounperformance, productivity
//ren.diˈmjen.to//
reprochar
Verbto reproach / to blame
//reprotʃaɾ//
resaca
Nounhangover
//reˈsa.ka//
reserva
Nounreservation
//reˈseɾβa//
respirar
Verbto breathe
//res.pi.ˈɾaɾ//
responder
Verbto answer / to respond / to reply
//responˈdeɾ//
responsable
Adjectiveresponsible, reliable
//res.ponˈsa.ble//
restaurante
Nounrestaurant
//restawˈɾante//
resuelto
Adjectiveresolved; settled
//reˈswelto//
reunión
Nounmeeting
//re.uˈnjon//
rico
Adjectivedelicious, yummy
//ˈriko//
río
Nounriver
//ˈri.o//
rogar
Verbto beg / to plead
//roˈɣaɾ//
rojo
Adjectivered
//ˈroxo//
rollo
Nounfling / casual thing / hookup
//ˈroʎo//
romántico
Adjectiveromantic
//roˈmantiko//
romper
Verbto break
//romˈpeɾ//
ropa
Nounclothes, clothing
//ˈropa//
rumor
Nounrumor / gossip
//ruˈmoɾ//
ruta
Nounroute; path; itinerary
//ˈru.ta//
sábado
NounSaturday
//ˈsaβaðo//
sábana
Nounbed sheet
//ˈsaβana//
saber
Verbto know (facts), to know how to
//saˈβeɾ//
sabio
Adjectivewise
//ˈsa.βjo//
sabor
Nounflavor, taste
//saˈβoɾ//
saborear
Verbto savor, to relish
//saβoɾeˈaɾ//
sabroso
Adjectivetasty, flavorful
//saˈbɾoso//
salir
Verbto go out
//saˈliɾ//
salir con alguien
Phraseto date someone / to go out with someone
//saˈliɾ kon ˈalɡjen//
salón
Nounliving room
//saˈlon//
salsa
Nounsalsa (dance/music)
//ˈsalsa//
saltar
Verbto jump
//salˈtaɾ//
salud
Nounhealth; cheers (toast)
//sa.ˈluð//
saludar
Verbto greet, to say hello
//sa.lu.ˈðaɾ//
saludos
Nounregards, greetings
//sa.ˈlu.ðos//
San Valentín
NounValentine's Day
//san ba.lenˈtin//
sangre
Nounblood
//ˈsan.ɡɾe//
sangria
Nounsangria, wine punch
//sanˈɡɾia//
sano
Adjectivehealthy
//ˈsa.no//
santo
Nounsaint's day, name day
//ˈsan.to//
se lo agradezco
PhraseI appreciate it (formal), I'm grateful to you
//se lo a.ɣɾa.ˈðes.ko//
seducir
Verbto seduce; to charm
//seðuˈθiɾ//
semana
Nounweek
//seˈma.na//
Semana Santa
NounHoly Week, Easter Week
//seˈma.na ˈsan.ta//
senderismo
Nounhiking
//sen.deˈɾis.mo//
sendero
Nountrail / path
//senˈde.ɾo//
sensación
Nounsensation; feeling
//sensaˈθjon//
sensible
Adjectivesensitive, emotional
//senˈsi.ble//
sensual
Adjectivesensual / sexy
//senˈswal//
sentimiento
Nounfeeling; emotion; sentiment
//sentiˈmjento//
sentir
Verbto feel
//senˈtiɾ//
ser
Verbto be (permanent/essential)
//seɾ//
siempre
Adverbalways, forever
//ˈsjem.pɾe//
siesta
Nounafternoon nap, siesta
//ˈsjesta//
silla
Nounchair
//ˈsiʎa//
simpático
Adjectivenice, likeable, charming
//simˈpa.ti.ko//
sin
Prepositionwithout
//sin//
sincero
Adjectivesincere / honest
//sinˈθeɾo//
sindicato
Nountrade union
//sin.diˈka.to//
sobremesa
Nounafter-meal conversation, table talk
//soβɾeˈmesa//
sobrino
Nounnephew
//soˈbɾi.no//
sofá
Nounsofa, couch
//soˈfa//
sol
Nounsun
//sol//
soleado
Adjectivesunny
//so.leˈa.ðo//
soledad
Nounloneliness, solitude
//so.leˈðað//
solicitar
Verbto apply for, to request
//so.li.θiˈtaɾ//
soltero
Adjectivesingle; unmarried
//solˈte.ɾo//
soñar
Verbto dream
//soˈɲaɾ//
sonriente
Adjectivesmiling; cheerful-looking
//sonˈrjen.te//
sonrisa
Nounsmile
//son.ˈri.sa//
sorpresa
Nounsurprise
//soɾˈpɾe.sa//
suave
Adjectivesoft, smooth, gentle
//ˈswa.βe//
subir
Verbto go up, to climb, to upload
//suˈβiɾ//
sucio
Adjectivedirty
//ˈsuθjo//
suegra
Nounmother-in-law (cultural archetype)
//ˈswe.ɣɾa//
suegro
Nounfather-in-law
//ˈswe.ɣɾo//
sueldo
Nounsalary, wage
//ˈswel.do//
suerte
Noungood luck, luck
//ˈsweɾ.te//
suplicar
Verbto beg / to implore / to supplicate
//supliˈkaɾ//
sur
Nounsouth
//suɾ//
suspender
Verbto fail (an exam)
//sus.penˈdeɾ//
suspirar
Verbto sigh
//sus.piˈɾaɾ//
susurrar
Verbto whisper
//susuˈraɾ//
tacaño
Adjectivestingy, cheap, miserly
//taˈka.ɲo//
también
Adverbalso, too
//tamˈbjen//
tapa
Nountapa, small dish
//ˈtapa//
tarde
Nounafternoon/evening, late
//ˈtaɾðe//
té
Nountea
//te//
te quiero
PhraseI love you
//te ˈkjeɾo//
tele
NounTV; television
//ˈte.le//
teléfono
Nountelephone; phone
//teˈlefono//
televisión
Nountelevision
//teleβiˈsjon//
temer
Verbto fear, to be afraid of
//teˈmeɾ//
temporada
Nounseason (period), time of year
//tem.poˈɾa.ða//
temprano
Adverbearly
//temˈpɾano//
tender
Verbto hang out (clothes to dry)
//tenˈdeɾ//
tener
Verbto have
//teˈneɾ//
tener buena cara
Phraseto look well, to look healthy
//te.ˈneɾ ˈbwe.na ˈka.ɾa//
tener mariposas
Phraseto have butterflies (in your stomach)
//teˈneɾ maɾiˈposas//
tener mariposas en el estómago
Phraseto have butterflies in one's stomach
//teˈneɾ ma.ɾiˈpo.sas en el esˈto.ma.ɣo//
tener morbo
Phraseto have a morbid fascination / to be attracted to the taboo or forbidden
//teˈneɾ ˈmoɾ.bo//
tener ojeras
Phraseto have dark circles under the eyes
//te.ˈneɾ o.ˈxe.ɾas//
tener rollo
Phraseto have game / to have charm
//teˈneɾ ˈroʎo//
tener una cita
Phraseto have a date / to be on a date
//teˈneɾ ˈuna ˈθita//
terco
Adjectivestubborn, obstinate
//ˈteɾ.ko//
ternura
Nountenderness, fondness
//teɾˈnu.ɾa//
terraza
Nounterrace, patio, outdoor café seating
//teˈraθa//
tesis
Nounthesis, dissertation
//ˈte.sis//
texto
Nountext; written passage; text message
//ˈteks.to//
tía
Nounaunt
//ˈti.a//
tienes unos ojos preciosos
Phraseyou have beautiful eyes
//ˈtjenes ˈunos ˈoxos pɾeˈθjosos//
tierno
Adjectivetender; sweet; affectionate
//ˈtjeɾno//
tinto
Adjectivered (wine)
//ˈtinto//
tío
Noununcle
//ˈti.o//
tío/tía
Noundude / mate / bro (slang address)
//ˈti.o/ /ˈti.a//
tipo
Nountype (as in 'my type')
//ˈtipo//
tirar
Verbto pull, to throw
//tiˈɾaɾ//
tirar los tejos
Phraseto hit on someone / to make a pass at someone
//tiˈɾaɾ los ˈtexos//
título
Noundegree, diploma, title
//ˈti.tu.lo//
toalla
Nountowel
//toˈaʎa//
tocar
Verbto touch, to feel
//to.ˈkaɾ//
tomar
Verbto take, to drink
//toˈmaɾ//
tono
Nountone (of voice)
//ˈtono//
tontear
Verbto flirt casually / to mess around (romantically)
//tonteˈaɾ//
tonto
Adjectivesilly, foolish, dumb
//ˈton.to//
tormenta
Nounstorm
//toɾˈmen.ta//
tortilla espanola
NounSpanish omelet, potato omelet
//toɾˈtiʎa espaˈɲola//
trabajador
Adjectivehardworking, industrious
//tɾa.ba.xaˈðoɾ//
trabajar
Verbto work
//tɾa.βaˈxaɾ//
trabajo
Nounwork, job
//tɾaˈβa.xo//
traer
Verbto bring
//tɾaˈeɾ//
tranqui
Adjectivechill / relax / take it easy (shortened form)
//ˈtɾaŋ.ki//
tranquilidad
Nountranquility, peace of mind, calm
//tɾan.ki.liˈðað//
tranquilo
Adjectivecalm, peaceful, quiet
//tɾaŋˈkilo//
trasnochar
Verbto stay up very late / to pull an all-nighter
//tɾas.noˈtʃaɾ//
trayecto
Nounroute; journey segment; commute
//tɾaˈʝekto//
tren
Nountrain
//tɾen//
tristeza
Nounsadness, sorrow
//tɾisˈte.θa//
tropezar
Verbto trip, to stumble
//tɾopeˈθaɾ//
turismo
Nountourism
//tuˈɾismo//
turista
Nountourist
//tuˈɾis.ta//
turno
Nounshift, turn
//ˈtuɾ.no//
un
Adjectivea, an (masculine singular)
//un//
un abrazo
Phrasea hug (as a sign-off), hugs
//un a.ˈβɾa.θo//
un beso
Phrasea kiss (as a sign-off)
//um ˈbe.so//
un placer
Phrasea pleasure, it was a pleasure
//um pla.ˈθeɾ//
una
Adjectivea, an (feminine singular)
//ˈuna//
unido
Adjectiveclose-knit; united
//uˈni.do//
universidad
Noununiversity
//u.ni.βeɾ.siˈðað//
vacaciones
Nounvacation / holidays
//ba.kaˈθjo.nes//
vale
Interjectionokay / alright / sure / got it
//ˈba.le//
valiente
Adjectivebrave, courageous
//baˈljen.te//
valle
Nounvalley
//ˈba.ʎe//
vanidoso
Adjectivevain, conceited
//ba.niˈðo.so//
vecino
Nounneighbor
//beˈθino//
veinte
Adjectivetwenty
//ˈbeinte//
venga
Interjectioncome on, alright, let's go (informal farewell in Spain)
//ˈbeŋ.ɡa//
ver
Verbto see
//beɾ//
verano
Nounsummer
//beˈɾa.no//
verde
Adjectivegreen
//ˈbeɾðe//
vergüenza
Nounshame, embarrassment
//beɾˈɣwen.θa//
vergüenza ajena
Phrasesecondhand embarrassment / cringe
//beɾˈɣwen.θa aˈxe.na//
vestirse
Verbto get dressed
//besˈtiɾse//
viajar
Verbto travel
//bja.ˈxaɾ//
viaje
Nountrip / journey
//ˈbja.xe//
viejo
Adjectiveold
//ˈbjexo//
viento
Nounwind
//ˈbjen.to//
viernes
NounFriday
//ˈbjeɾ.nes//
vino
Nounwine
//ˈbino//
visitante
Nounvisitor; guest
//bisiˈtan.te//
visitar
Verbto visit
//bisiˈtaɾ//
víspera
Nouneve, day before
//ˈbis.pe.ɾa//
vista
Nounsight, vision, view
//ˈbis.ta//
volar
Verbto fly
//boˈlaɾ//
volcán
Nounvolcano
//bolˈkan//
y
Conjunctionand
//i//
yerno
Nounson-in-law
//ˈʝeɾ.no//