¿cómo está usted?
how are you? (formal)
Pronunciation
/ˈko.mo es.ˈta us.ˈteð/
Cultural Note
The usted form is essential when addressing elders, authority figures, or strangers in formal settings. In Spain, its use has decreased among younger generations, but it remains important in professional and institutional contexts. In Colombia and other Latin American countries, usted is used much more broadly, even among friends and family.
📝 Example Sentences
Buenos días, ¿cómo está usted?
Good morning, how are you?
¿Cómo está usted, señor Martínez?
How are you, Mr. Martínez?
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