🇫🇷

French Dictionary

Learn French vocabulary with pronunciation, examples, and cultural notes

🔍

958 words

à

Preposition

to, at, in

//a//

#essential #preposition
Beginner

à bientôt

Phrase

see you soon

//a bjɛ̃.to//

#polite #essential
Beginner

à couper le souffle

Phrase

breathtaking

//a ku.pe l(ə) sufl//

#travel #nature
Advanced

à demain

Phrase

see you tomorrow

//a də.mɛ̃//

#polite #beginner
Beginner

à la tienne

Phrase

to yours (informal toast) / cheers

//a la tjɛn//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

à la vôtre

Phrase

to yours (formal toast) / cheers

//a la votʁ//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

à plus tard

Phrase

see you later

//a ply taʁ//

#polite #beginner
Beginner

à table !

Phrase

dinner's ready! / come to the table!

//a tabl//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

à vos souhaits

Phrase

bless you (after a sneeze)

//a vo swɛ//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

aborder

Verb

to approach (someone) / to come up to

//a.bɔʁ.de//

#dating #flirting
Intermediate

accepter

Verb

to accept

//ak.sɛp.te//

#related-topup
Beginner

accompagner

Verb

to accompany

//a.kɔ̃.pa.ɲe//

#social #regular
Intermediate

accord

Noun

agreement / accord

//a.kɔʁ//

#communication #agreement
Beginner

accouchement

Noun

childbirth; delivery

//a.kuʃ.mɑ̃//

#family #advanced
Advanced

accueillir

Verb

to welcome, to greet

//a.kœ.jiʁ//

#social #irregular
Advanced

addition

Noun

bill / check (at a restaurant)

//a.di.sjɔ̃//

#dining-culture #restaurant
Beginner

adieu

Interjection

farewell / goodbye (permanent)

//a.djø//

#greetings #farewell
Intermediate

admirer

Verb

to admire

//ad.mi.ʁe//

#compliments #verb
Beginner

adoption

Noun

adoption; legal adoption

//a.dɔp.sjɔ̃//

#family #advanced
Advanced

adorable

Adjective

adorable, lovely

//a.dɔ.ʁabl//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

adorer

Verb

to adore, to love (enthusiastically)

//a.dɔ.ʁe//

#romance #emotions
Beginner

aérer

Verb

to air out; to ventilate

//a.e.ʁe//

#daily-life #home
Advanced

aéroport

Noun

airport

//a.e.ʁɔ.pɔʁ//

#travel #transport
Beginner

agacé

Adjective

irritated; annoyed

//a.ɡa.se//

#emotions #anger
Beginner

aider

Verb

to help

//ɛ.de//

#essential #social
Beginner

ail

Noun

garlic

//aj//

#food #ingredient
Intermediate

aimable

Adjective

kind, pleasant, amiable

//ɛ.mabl//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

aimer

Verb

to love

//e.me//

#romance #emotions
Beginner

aîné

Adjective

eldest; firstborn

//e.ne//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

aller

Verb

to go

//ale//

#essential #irregular
Beginner

altruiste

Adjective

altruistic; selfless

//al.tʁɥist//

#related-topup
Advanced

âme sœur

Noun

soulmate

//ɑm sœʁ//

#romance #relationship-stages
Intermediate

amertume

Noun

bitterness

//a.mɛʁ.tym//

#emotions #sadness
Advanced

amour

Noun

love

//a.muʁ//

#romance #emotions
Beginner

amoureux

Adjective

in love, loving

//a.mu.ʁø//

#romance #emotions
Beginner

ancre

Noun

anchor

//ɑ̃kʁ//

#travel #nature
Advanced

anémie

Noun

anemia

//a.ne.mi//

#health #advanced
Advanced

angoisse

Noun

anguish; anxiety

//ɑ̃.ɡwas//

#emotions #anxiety
Intermediate

année

Noun

year

//a.ne//

#time #time-expression
Beginner

anniversaire

Noun

birthday; anniversary

//a.ni.vɛʁ.sɛʁ//

#celebration #birthday
Beginner

anniversaire de mariage

Noun

wedding anniversary

//a.ni.vɛʁ.sɛʁ də ma.ʁjaʒ//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

apéritif

Noun

aperitif / pre-dinner drink

//a.pe.ʁi.tif//

#drink #dining-culture
Intermediate

apéro

Noun

pre-dinner drinks / happy hour / aperitif hangout

//a.pe.ʁo//

#cultural #food
Beginner

après-midi

Noun

afternoon

//a.pʁɛ mi.di//

#time #time-expression
Beginner

ardeur

Noun

ardor, fervor, burning passion

//aʁ.dœʁ//

#romance #desire
Advanced

Armistice

Noun

Armistice Day (November 11th)

//aʁ.mis.tis//

#celebration #holiday
Advanced

armoire

Noun

wardrobe; closet

//aʁ.mwaʁ//

#daily-life #home
Intermediate

Ascension

Noun

Ascension Day

//a.sɑ̃.sjɔ̃//

#celebration #holiday
Intermediate

aspirateur

Noun

vacuum cleaner

//a.spi.ʁa.tœʁ//

#daily-life #home
Intermediate

assaisonner

Verb

to season

//a.sɛ.zɔ.ne//

#food #cooking
Advanced

attentionné

Adjective

thoughtful, caring, attentive

//a.tɑ̃.sjɔ.ne//

#compliments #personality
Intermediate

attirance

Noun

attraction / draw

//a.ti.ʁɑ̃s//

#dating #attraction
Intermediate

attraper

Verb

to catch

//a.tʁa.pe//

#physical #regular
Intermediate

au revoir

Interjection

goodbye

//o ʁə.vwaʁ//

#greetings #polite
Beginner

aube

Noun

dawn; daybreak

//ob//

#time #time-expression
Advanced

aujourd'hui

Adverb

today

//o.ʒuʁ.dɥi//

#time #time-expression
Beginner

authentique

Adjective

authentic; genuine

//o.tɑ̃.tik//

#related-topup
Intermediate

automne

Noun

autumn / fall

//o.tɔn//

#seasons #nature
Beginner

avec

Preposition

with

//avɛk//

#essential #preposition
Beginner

avec plaisir

Phrase

with pleasure / my pleasure

//a.vɛk plɛ.ziʁ//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

aventure

Noun

adventure

//a.vɑ̃.tyʁ//

#adventure #travel
Intermediate

avion

Noun

airplane

//a.vjɔ̃//

#travel #transport
Beginner

avocat

Noun

lawyer

//a.vɔ.ka//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

avoir

Verb

to have

//avwaʁ//

#essential #auxiliary
Beginner

avoir bonne mine

Phrase

to look well; to look healthy

//a.vwaʁ bɔn min//

#health #appearance
Intermediate

avoir du caractère

Phrase

to have character, to be strong-willed

//a.vwaʁ dy ka.ʁak.tɛʁ//

#compliments #personality
Intermediate

avoir du charme

Phrase

to be charming, to have charm

//a.vwaʁ dy ʃaʁm//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

avoir le béguin

Phrase

to have a crush

//a.vwaʁ lə be.ɡɛ̃//

#dating #attraction
Advanced

avoir le cafard

Phrase

to feel down; to have the blues

//a.vwaʁ lə ka.faʁ//

#emotions #sadness
Intermediate

avoir le trac

Phrase

to have stage fright; to be nervous

//a.vwaʁ lə tʁak//

#emotions #anxiety
Intermediate

avoir raison

Phrase

to be right

//a.vwaʁ ʁɛ.zɔ̃//

#communication #agreement
Beginner

avoir tort

Phrase

to be wrong

//a.vwaʁ tɔʁ//

#communication #concession
Beginner

avoir un ticket avec

Phrase

to have someone interested in you / to have pulled

//a.vwaʁ œ̃ ti.kɛ a.vɛk//

#dating #flirting
Advanced

avouer

Verb

to confess / to admit

//a.vwe//

#communication #confession
Intermediate

baccalauréat

Noun

baccalaureate (French high school diploma exam)

//ba.ka.lo.ʁe.a//

#work-education #culture
Intermediate

bague

Noun

ring

//baɡ//

#romance #commitment
Beginner

baguette

Noun

baguette

//ba.ɡɛt//

#food #boulangerie
Beginner

bail

Noun

thing / situation / deal

//baj//

#slang #youth
Advanced

baiser

Noun

kiss (noun)

//bɛ.ze//

#romance #physical-affection
Beginner

balayer

Verb

to sweep

//ba.le.je//

#daily-life #chores
Intermediate

barbe

Noun

beard

//baʁb//

#appearance #grooming
Intermediate

bateau

Noun

boat

//ba.to//

#travel #transport
Beginner

bavard

Adjective

talkative / chatty

//ba.vaʁ//

#communication #personality
Beginner

bavarder

Verb

to chat / to chatter

//ba.vaʁ.de//

#communication #social
Beginner

beau

Adjective

beautiful, handsome, fine

//bo//

#essential #adjective
Intermediate

beau-fils

Noun

son-in-law; stepson

//bo.fis//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

beau-frère

Noun

brother-in-law

//bo.fʁɛʁ//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

beau-père

Noun

father-in-law; stepfather

//bo.pɛʁ//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

bébé

Noun

baby

//be.be//

#family #beginner
Beginner

belle-fille

Noun

daughter-in-law; stepdaughter

//bɛl.fij//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

belle-mère

Noun

mother-in-law; stepmother

//bɛl.mɛʁ//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

belle-sœur

Noun

sister-in-law

//bɛl.sœʁ//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

beurre

Noun

butter

//bœʁ//

#food #ingredient
Beginner

BG

Noun

hottie / good-looking / handsome

//be.ʒe//

#internet #youth
Advanced

bibliothèque

Noun

library

//bi.bli.ɔ.tɛk//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

bien-être

Noun

well-being; wellness

//bjɛ̃.nɛtʁ//

#emotions #contentment
Beginner

bienveillant

Adjective

benevolent, caring, kindly

//bjɛ̃.vɛ.jɑ̃//

#compliments #personality
Advanced

bienvenue

Interjection

welcome

//bjɛ̃.və.ny//

#greetings #polite
Beginner

billet

Noun

ticket

//bi.jɛ//

#travel #transport
Beginner

bio

Adjective

organic

//bjo//

#food #quality
Intermediate

bisou

Noun

kiss (informal), peck

//bi.zu//

#romance #physical-affection
Beginner

bistrot

Noun

bistro

//bis.tʁo//

#food #dining-culture
Beginner

blanc

Adjective

white

//blɑ̃//

#essential #color
Beginner

blessure

Noun

wound; injury

//blɛ.syʁ//

#health #intermediate
Intermediate

bleu

Adjective

blue

//blø//

#essential #color
Beginner

bof

Interjection

meh / whatever / not great

//bɔf//

#expression #iconic
Beginner

bon

Adjective

good, right, correct

//bɔ̃//

#essential #adjective
Beginner

bon anniversaire

Phrase

happy birthday

//bɔ.n‿a.ni.vɛʁ.sɛʁ//

#polite #beginner
Beginner

bon appétit

Phrase

enjoy your meal

//bɔ.n‿a.pe.ti//

#polite #essential
Beginner

bon courage

Phrase

good luck / hang in there / be brave

//bɔ̃ ku.ʁaʒ//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

bonheur

Noun

happiness

//bɔ.nœʁ//

#emotions #joy
Beginner

bonjour

Interjection

hello / good morning

//bɔ̃.ʒuʁ//

#greetings #polite
Beginner

bonne année

Phrase

happy new year

//bɔ.n‿a.ne//

#polite #beginner
Beginner

bonne chance

Phrase

good luck

//bɔn ʃɑ̃s//

#polite #beginner
Beginner

bonne journée

Phrase

have a good day

//bɔn ʒuʁ.ne//

#polite #essential
Beginner

bonne nuit

Phrase

good night

//bɔn nɥi//

#polite #beginner
Beginner

bonne soirée

Phrase

have a good evening

//bɔn swa.ʁe//

#polite #essential
Beginner

bonnes fêtes

Phrase

happy holidays

//bɔn fɛt//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

bonsoir

Interjection

good evening

//bɔ̃.swaʁ//

#greetings #polite
Beginner

bordel

Noun

mess / chaos / what the hell

//bɔʁ.dɛl//

#profanity #common
Intermediate

bosser

Verb

to work / to grind / to hustle

//bɔ.se//

#slang #informal
Intermediate

bouche

Noun

mouth

//buʃ//

#body #beginner
Beginner

bouffer

Verb

to eat / to scarf down / to chow down

//bu.fe//

#slang #informal
Intermediate

bougie

Noun

candle; birthday candle

//bu.ʒi//

#celebration #birthday
Beginner

bouillon

Noun

broth / stock

//bu.jɔ̃//

#food #cooking
Intermediate

boulangerie

Noun

bakery

//bu.lɑ̃ʒ.ʁi//

#food #boulangerie
Beginner

boussole

Noun

compass

//bu.sɔl//

#adventure #outdoor
Intermediate

bras

Noun

arm

//bʁɑ//

#body #beginner
Beginner

bravo

Interjection

well done / bravo

//bʁa.vo//

#polite #beginner
Beginner

brillant

Adjective

brilliant, outstanding

//bʁi.jɑ̃//

#compliments #personality
Intermediate

bronzer

Verb

to sunbathe / to tan

//bʁɔ̃.ze//

#travel #beach
Intermediate

brouillard

Noun

fog

//bʁu.jaʁ//

#weather #nature
Intermediate

bru

Noun

daughter-in-law

//bʁy//

#family #advanced
Advanced

bûche de Noël

Noun

Yule log cake

//byʃ də nɔ.ɛl//

#celebration #food-culture
Intermediate

bureau

Noun

office / desk

//by.ʁo//

#daily-life #essential
Beginner

c'est la vie

Phrase

that's life / it is what it is

//sɛ la vi//

#expression #iconic
Beginner

ça m'énerve

Phrase

it annoys me / it drives me crazy / it pisses me off

//sa me.nɛʁv//

#expression #iconic
Beginner

ça va ?

Phrase

how's it going? / I'm fine

//sa va//

#greetings #informal
Beginner

cadeau

Noun

gift; present

//ka.do//

#celebration #beginner-essential
Beginner

cadet

Adjective

youngest; younger sibling

//ka.dɛ//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

cadre

Noun

executive / manager / professional

//kadʁ//

#work-education
Advanced

café

Noun

coffee / café

//ka.fe//

#drink #dining-culture
Beginner

câlin

Noun

cuddle, hug

//ka.lɛ̃//

#romance #physical-affection
Beginner

calme

Adjective

calm; peaceful

//kalm//

#related-topup
Beginner

campagne

Noun

countryside

//kɑ̃.paɲ//

#nature #travel
Intermediate

camping

Noun

campsite / camping

//kɑ̃.piŋ//

#travel #outdoor
Beginner

canapé

Noun

sofa; couch

//ka.na.pe//

#daily-life #home
Beginner

candidature

Noun

application (for a job or school)

//kɑ̃.di.da.tyʁ//

#work-education
Intermediate

canon

Adjective

gorgeous / smoking hot

//ka.nɔ̃//

#dating #compliment
Intermediate

caractère

Noun

character, temperament, personality

//ka.ʁak.tɛʁ//

#personality #noun
Beginner

caresse

Noun

caress; gentle stroke

//ka.ʁɛs//

#related-topup
Intermediate

caresser

Verb

to caress, to stroke

//ka.ʁɛ.se//

#romance #physical-affection
Intermediate

carrière

Noun

career

//ka.ʁjɛʁ//

#work-education
Intermediate

carte

Noun

menu

//kaʁt//

#food #dining-culture
Beginner

cascade

Noun

waterfall

//kas.kad//

#nature #landscape
Intermediate

casser

Verb

to break

//ka.se//

#physical #regular
Intermediate

casserole

Noun

saucepan; pot

//kas.ʁɔl//

#daily-life #cooking
Intermediate

cent

Adjective

one hundred

//sɑ̃//

#essential #number
Intermediate

cépage

Noun

grape variety

//se.paʒ//

#wine #french-cuisine
Advanced

chagrin

Noun

grief; sorrow

//ʃa.ɡʁɛ̃//

#emotions #sadness
Intermediate

chagrin d'amour

Phrase

heartbreak, lovesickness

//ʃa.ɡʁɛ̃ d‿a.muʁ//

#romance #emotions
Intermediate

chaleur

Noun

heat; warmth

//ʃa.lœʁ//

#related-topup
Beginner

chaleureux

Adjective

warm; welcoming

//ʃa.lœ.ʁø//

#daily-life #home
Advanced

chambre

Noun

bedroom

//ʃɑ̃bʁ//

#daily-life #home
Beginner

champagne

Noun

champagne; sparkling wine

//ʃɑ̃.paɲ//

#drink #wine
Intermediate

Chandeleur

Noun

Candlemas (February 2nd)

//ʃɑ̃.dlœʁ//

#celebration #tradition
Intermediate

chanmé

Adjective

awesome / amazing / fire

//ʃɑ̃.me//

#slang #verlan
Advanced

Chapeau !

Phrase

Hats off! Well done! Bravo!

//ʃa.po//

#compliments #phrase
Intermediate

charcuterie

Noun

cured meats / delicatessen

//ʃaʁ.ky.tʁi//

#food #french-cuisine
Intermediate

charmant

Adjective

charming, delightful

//ʃaʁ.mɑ̃//

#romance #adjectives
Beginner

charme

Noun

charm, spell, allure

//ʃaʁm//

#romance #seduction
Intermediate

charmer

Verb

to charm / to enchant

//ʃaʁ.me//

#dating #flirting
Intermediate

chaud

Adjective

hot; warm

//ʃo//

#related-topup
Beginner

chaussure

Noun

shoe

//ʃo.syʁ//

#clothing #beginner
Beginner

chef

Noun

chef / head cook

//ʃɛf//

#food #profession
Beginner

chelou

Adjective

weird / sketchy / sus

//ʃə.lu//

#slang #verlan
Intermediate

chemin

Noun

path; way

//ʃə.mɛ̃//

#related-topup
Beginner

chemise

Noun

shirt

//ʃə.miz//

#related-topup
Beginner

chéri

Noun

darling, sweetheart

//ʃe.ʁi//

#romance #endearment
Beginner

cheveux

Noun

hair (on head)

//ʃə.vø//

#body #beginner
Beginner

chirurgie esthétique

Noun

cosmetic surgery; plastic surgery

//ʃi.ʁyʁ.ʒi ɛs.te.tik//

#beauty #health
Advanced

chômage

Noun

unemployment

//ʃo.maʒ//

#work-education
Intermediate

chouette

Adjective

great / lovely / cool

//ʃwɛt//

#informal #common
Beginner

chuchoter

Verb

to whisper

//ʃy.ʃɔ.te//

#communication #whispering
Intermediate

cicatrice

Noun

scar

//si.ka.tʁis//

#health #body
Intermediate

ciel

Noun

sky

//sjɛl//

#related-topup
Beginner

cil

Noun

eyelash

//sil//

#body #beauty
Intermediate

clarifier

Verb

to clarify

//kla.ʁi.fje//

#communication #explaining
Intermediate

classes préparatoires

Noun

preparatory classes (for grandes écoles entrance exams)

//klɑs pʁe.pa.ʁa.twaʁ//

#work-education #culture
Advanced

clope

Noun

cigarette / smoke / cig

//klɔp//

#slang #informal
Intermediate

cœur

Noun

heart

//kœʁ//

#romance #body
Beginner

coiffure

Noun

hairstyle; hairdo

//kwa.fyʁ//

#grooming #appearance
Intermediate

colère

Noun

anger

//kɔ.lɛʁ//

#emotions #anger
Beginner

collègue

Noun

colleague / coworker

//kɔ.lɛɡ//

#daily-life #work-education
Beginner

colline

Noun

hill

//kɔ.lin//

#nature #landscape
Intermediate

commander

Verb

to order (food)

//kɔ.mɑ̃.de//

#dining-culture #restaurant
Beginner

comment

Adverb

how

//kɔmɑ̃//

#essential #question
Beginner

comment allez-vous ?

Phrase

how are you? (formal)

//kɔ.mɑ̃.t‿a.le vu//

#greetings #polite
Beginner

comment vas-tu ?

Phrase

how are you? (informal)

//kɔ.mɑ̃ va ty//

#greetings #beginner
Beginner

comment vous appelez-vous ?

Phrase

what is your name? (formal)

//kɔ.mɑ̃ vu.z‿a.pə.le vu//

#greetings #polite
Beginner

complice

Noun

partner in crime, accomplice (in love)

//kɔ̃.plis//

#romance #relationship-stages
Intermediate

compliment

Noun

compliment; word of praise

//kɔ̃.pli.mɑ̃//

#communication #compliment
Beginner

complimenter

Verb

to compliment, to praise

//kɔ̃.pli.mɑ̃.te//

#compliments #verb
Intermediate

comprendre

Verb

to understand

//kɔ̃.pʁɑ̃dʁ//

#related-topup
Beginner

concours

Noun

competitive examination / contest

//kɔ̃.kuʁ//

#work-education #culture
Intermediate

confier

Verb

to confide / to entrust

//kɔ̃.fje//

#communication #confession
Intermediate

confiture

Noun

jam / preserve

//kɔ̃.fi.tyʁ//

#food #breakfast
Intermediate

confortable

Adjective

comfortable

//kɔ̃.fɔʁ.tabl//

#daily-life #home
Beginner

congé

Noun

leave; time off; holiday

//kɔ̃.ʒe//

#time #work-life
Intermediate

conjoint

Noun

spouse; partner

//kɔ̃.ʒwɛ̃//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

conjointe

Noun

female partner; spouse

//kɔ̃.ʒwɛ̃t//

#related-topup
Intermediate

conquête

Noun

conquest (romantic)

//kɔ̃.kɛt//

#romance #dating
Advanced

construire

Verb

to build, to construct

//kɔ̃s.tʁɥiʁ//

#creation #irregular
Advanced

content

Adjective

happy; pleased; content

//kɔ̃.tɑ̃//

#emotions #contentment
Beginner

contrat

Noun

contract

//kɔ̃.tʁa//

#work-education
Intermediate

contredire

Verb

to contradict

//kɔ̃.tʁə.diʁ//

#communication #argument
Advanced

convaincant

Adjective

convincing / persuasive

//kɔ̃.vɛ̃.kɑ̃//

#communication #persuasion
Intermediate

convaincre

Verb

to convince / to persuade

//kɔ̃.vɛ̃kʁ//

#communication #persuasion
Intermediate

conversation

Noun

conversation; spoken exchange

//kɔ̃.vɛʁ.sa.sjɔ̃//

#communication #social
Beginner

coquin

Adjective

naughty, mischievous, cheeky

//kɔ.kɛ̃//

#romance #personality
Intermediate

cordialement

Adverb

best regards / cordially

//kɔʁ.djal.mɑ̃//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

corvée

Noun

chore; tedious task

//kɔʁ.ve//

#daily-life #chores
Advanced

côte

Noun

coast / coastline

//kot//

#nature #travel
Intermediate

cou

Noun

neck

//ku//

#body #intermediate
Intermediate

coucher de soleil

Phrase

sunset

//ku.ʃe d(ə) sɔ.lɛj//

#nature #travel
Intermediate

coucou

Interjection

hey / hi there (very informal)

//ku.ku//

#greetings #informal
Beginner

coup de foudre

Phrase

love at first sight

//ku də fudʁ//

#romance #idiom
Intermediate

couple

Noun

couple, pair

//kupl//

#romance #relationship-stages
Beginner

courageux

Adjective

courageous, brave

//ku.ʁa.ʒø//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

courir

Verb

to run

//ku.ʁiʁ//

#essential #movement
Beginner

cours

Noun

class / course / lesson

//kuʁ//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

cousin

Noun

cousin (male)

//ku.zɛ̃//

#family #beginner
Beginner

cousine

Noun

cousin (female)

//ku.zin//

#family #beginner
Beginner

coutume

Noun

custom; tradition

//ku.tym//

#related-topup
Intermediate

couverture

Noun

blanket; cover

//ku.vɛʁ.tyʁ//

#daily-life #home
Intermediate

craindre

Verb

to fear; to be afraid of

//kʁɛ̃dʁ//

#emotions #fear
Intermediate

crâne

Noun

skull; cranium

//kʁɑn//

#body #advanced
Advanced

craquer pour

Verb

to fall for / to have a crush on

//kʁa.ke puʁ//

#dating #attraction
Intermediate

créer

Verb

to create

//kʁe.e//

#essential #creation
Intermediate

crème

Noun

cream

//kʁɛm//

#food #ingredient
Beginner

crêpe

Noun

crêpe / thin pancake

//kʁɛp//

#food #french-cuisine
Beginner

crépuscule

Noun

twilight; dusk

//kʁe.pys.kyl//

#time #time-expression
Advanced

crever

Verb

to die / to be exhausted / to be starving

//kʁə.ve//

#slang #informal
Intermediate

crier

Verb

to shout / to scream

//kʁi.je//

#communication #argument
Beginner

critiquer

Verb

to criticize

//kʁi.ti.ke//

#related-topup
Intermediate

croire

Verb

to believe

//kʁwaʁ//

#essential #mental
Intermediate

croissant

Noun

croissant

//kʁwa.sɑ̃//

#food #boulangerie
Beginner

cru

Adjective

raw / vintage (wine)

//kʁy//

#food #wine
Intermediate

cuisine

Noun

kitchen

//kɥi.zin//

#daily-life #home
Beginner

cuisiner

Verb

to cook

//kɥi.zi.ne//

#daily-life #cooking
Beginner

cuisson

Noun

cooking / degree of doneness

//kɥi.sɔ̃//

#food #cooking
Intermediate

culpabilité

Noun

guilt

//kyl.pa.bi.li.te//

#emotions #shame
Intermediate

cultivé

Adjective

cultured, well-read, educated

//kyl.ti.ve//

#compliments #personality
Intermediate

dans

Preposition

in, into, within

//dɑ̃//

#essential #preposition
Beginner

danser

Verb

to dance

//dɑ̃.se//

#dating #nightlife
Beginner

dar

Adjective

awesome / sick / incredible

//daʁ//

#slang #youth
Advanced

daron

Noun

dad / old man / father

//da.ʁɔ̃//

#slang #youth
Advanced

date

Noun

calendar date; scheduled day

//dat//

#related-topup
Beginner

de

Preposition

of, from, some

//də//

#essential #preposition
Beginner

de rien

Phrase

you're welcome / it's nothing

//də ʁjɛ̃//

#polite #essential
Beginner

débattre

Verb

to debate

//de.batʁ//

#communication #argumentation
Intermediate

débrouillard

Adjective

resourceful, streetwise, self-reliant

//de.bʁu.jaʁ//

#compliments #personality
Advanced

décembre

Noun

December

//de.sɑ̃bʁ//

#time #months
Beginner

déception

Noun

disappointment

//de.sɛp.sjɔ̃//

#emotions #sadness
Beginner

déclaration

Noun

declaration (of love)

//de.kla.ʁa.sjɔ̃//

#romance #relationship-stages
Intermediate

décoller

Verb

to take off (airplane)

//de.kɔ.le//

#travel #transport
Intermediate

découvrir

Verb

to discover

//de.ku.vʁiʁ//

#travel #adventure
Intermediate

défaut

Noun

flaw, defect, shortcoming

//de.fo//

#personality #negative
Beginner

déguster

Verb

to taste / to savor

//de.ɡys.te//

#food #wine
Intermediate

délicieux

Adjective

delicious

//de.li.sjø//

#food #taste
Beginner

demain

Adverb

tomorrow

//də.mɛ̃//

#time #time-expression
Beginner

demi-frère

Noun

half-brother

//də.mi.fʁɛʁ//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

demi-sœur

Noun

half-sister

//də.mi.sœʁ//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

démissionner

Verb

to resign / to quit

//de.mi.sjɔ.ne//

#work-education
Intermediate

dent

Noun

tooth

//dɑ̃//

#body #beginner
Beginner

dépayser

Verb

to feel a change of scenery / to disorient pleasantly

//de.pɛ.i.ze//

#travel #adventure
Advanced

dermatologue

Noun

dermatologist

//dɛʁ.ma.tɔ.lɔɡ//

#health #advanced
Advanced

derrière

Preposition

behind, in back of

//dɛʁjɛʁ//

#essential #direction
Intermediate

des

article

some; plural indefinite article

//de//

#related-topup
Beginner

désespoir

Noun

despair

//de.zɛs.pwaʁ//

#emotions #sadness
Intermediate

désintéressé

Adjective

selfless; unselfish

//de.zɛ̃.te.ʁe.se//

#related-topup
Intermediate

désir

Noun

desire, longing

//de.ziʁ//

#romance #desire
Intermediate

désirer

Verb

to desire, to want

//de.zi.ʁe//

#romance #desire
Intermediate

désolé

Adjective

sorry

//de.zɔ.le//

#polite #essential
Beginner

dessert

Noun

dessert; sweet course

//de.sɛʁ//

#food #meal
Beginner

dessiner

Verb

to draw

//de.si.ne//

#essential #creation
Beginner

détail

Noun

detail

//de.taj//

#related-topup
Beginner

détente

Noun

relaxation; unwinding

//de.tɑ̃t//

#related-topup
Intermediate

détour

Noun

detour / side trip

//de.tuʁ//

#travel #advanced
Advanced

détruire

Verb

to destroy

//de.tʁɥiʁ//

#physical #irregular
Advanced

devant

Preposition

in front of, before (place)

//dəvɑ̃//

#essential #direction
Intermediate

devoir

Noun

homework / assignment

//də.vwaʁ//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

dévouement

Noun

devotion, dedication

//de.vu.mɑ̃//

#romance #commitment
Advanced

digestif

Noun

digestif / after-dinner drink

//di.ʒɛs.tif//

#drink #dining-culture
Advanced

dimanche

Noun

Sunday

//di.mɑ̃ʃ//

#time #days-of-week
Beginner

diplôme

Noun

diploma / degree

//di.plom//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

dire

Verb

to say / to tell

//diʁ//

#communication #speech
Beginner

direction

Noun

direction; way to go

//di.ʁɛk.sjɔ̃//

#related-topup
Beginner

discuter

Verb

to discuss / to argue

//dis.ky.te//

#communication #discussion
Beginner

dispute

Noun

argument / quarrel

//dis.pyt//

#communication #argument
Beginner

distance

Noun

distance; space between places

//dis.tɑ̃s//

#related-topup
Beginner

divorce

Noun

divorce; marriage dissolution

//di.vɔʁs//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

divorcer

Verb

to divorce

//di.vɔʁ.se//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

dix

number

ten

//dis//

#related-topup
Beginner

doigt

Noun

finger

//dwa//

#body #beginner
Beginner

dormir

Verb

to sleep

//dɔʁ.miʁ//

#related-topup
Beginner

dos

Noun

back

//do//

#body #beginner
Beginner

doucement

Adverb

gently; softly; slowly

//dus.mɑ̃//

#daily-life #home
Beginner

douceur

Noun

sweetness, gentleness, softness

//du.sœʁ//

#romance #emotions
Intermediate

doué

Adjective

gifted, talented

//dwe//

#compliments #personality
Intermediate

douillet

Adjective

cozy; snug

//du.jɛ//

#daily-life #home
Intermediate

douleur

Noun

pain; ache

//du.lœʁ//

#health #intermediate
Intermediate

doux

Adjective

sweet, soft, gentle

//du//

#romance #adjectives
Beginner

douze

Adjective

twelve

//duz//

#essential #number
Beginner

draguer

Verb

to flirt, to hit on

//dʁa.ɡe//

#romance #dating
Intermediate

droite

Noun

right (direction)

//dʁwat//

#essential #direction
Beginner

drôle

Adjective

funny, amusing

//dʁol//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

du

article

some; of the

//dy//

#related-topup
Beginner

école

Noun

school

//e.kɔl//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

écouter

Verb

to listen

//e.ku.te//

#communication #listening
Beginner

écrire

Verb

to write

//e.kʁiʁ//

#essential #creation
Beginner

effroi

Noun

dread; terror

//e.fʁwa//

#emotions #fear
Advanced

égoïste

Adjective

selfish, self-centered

//e.ɡɔ.ist//

#personality #negative
Intermediate

élégant

Adjective

elegant; stylish

//e.le.ɡɑ̃//

#appearance #clothing
Intermediate

élève

Noun

pupil / student (primary/secondary)

//e.lɛv//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

élever

Verb

to raise; to bring up (a child)

//el.ve//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

éloquence

Noun

eloquence

//e.lɔ.kɑ̃s//

#communication #speech
Advanced

éloquent

Adjective

eloquent

//e.lɔ.kɑ̃//

#communication #speech
Advanced

embarcadère

Noun

landing stage / pier / wharf

//ɑ̃.baʁ.ka.dɛʁ//

#travel #transport
Advanced

embaucher

Verb

to hire / to recruit

//ɑ̃.bo.ʃe//

#work-education
Intermediate

embrasser

Verb

to kiss

//ɑ̃.bʁa.se//

#romance #physical-affection
Beginner

émerveillé

Adjective

amazed; filled with wonder

//e.mɛʁ.vɛ.je//

#emotions #surprise
Intermediate

émouvoir

Verb

to move (emotionally); to touch

//e.mu.vwaʁ//

#emotions #sensitivity
Advanced

emploi

Noun

job / employment

//ɑ̃.plwa//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

emploi du temps

Noun

schedule; timetable

//ɑ̃.plwa dy tɑ̃//

#related-topup
Intermediate

employé

Noun

employee

//ɑ̃.plwa.je//

#related-topup
Beginner

ému

Adjective

moved; touched; emotional

//e.my//

#emotions #gratitude
Intermediate

en

Preposition

in, to (countries); of it/them; by (transport)

//ɑ̃//

#essential #preposition
Beginner

en mode

Phrase

in ... mode / vibing like / being like

//ɑ̃ mɔd//

#slang #informal
Intermediate

enceinte

Adjective

pregnant

//ɑ̃.sɛ̃t//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

encenser

Verb

to praise highly

//ɑ̃.sɑ̃.se//

#related-topup
Advanced

enchanté

Adjective

nice to meet you / delighted

//ɑ̃.ʃɑ̃.te//

#greetings #polite
Beginner

enchantée

Adjective

nice to meet you (said by a woman)

//ɑ̃.ʃɑ̃.te//

#greetings #polite
Beginner

encombrer

Verb

to clutter; to clog up

//ɑ̃.kɔ̃.bʁe//

#daily-life #home
Advanced

enfant

Noun

child

//ɑ̃.fɑ̃//

#family #beginner
Beginner

enlacer

Verb

to embrace, to entwine, to hold

//ɑ̃.la.se//

#romance #physical-affection
Intermediate

ennui

Noun

boredom; weariness

//ɑ̃.nɥi//

#emotions #boredom
Intermediate

ensoleillé

Adjective

sunny

//ɑ̃.sɔ.le.je//

#weather #adjective
Intermediate

entendre

Verb

to hear

//ɑ̃.tɑ̃dʁ//

#essential #senses
Intermediate

entraînement

Noun

training; practice

//ɑ̃.tʁɛn.mɑ̃//

#related-topup
Beginner

entrée

Noun

starter / appetizer

//ɑ̃.tʁe//

#food #dining-culture
Beginner

entreprise

Noun

company / business

//ɑ̃.tʁə.pʁiz//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

entretien

Noun

interview (job)

//ɑ̃.tʁə.tjɛ̃//

#work-education
Intermediate

envie

Noun

desire, craving, longing

//ɑ̃.vi//

#romance #desire
Beginner

épanouissement

Noun

fulfillment; blossoming; flourishing

//e.pa.nwi.smɑ̃//

#emotions #contentment
Advanced

épaule

Noun

shoulder

//e.pol//

#body #beginner
Beginner

éperdument

Adverb

madly, desperately, head over heels

//e.pɛʁ.dy.mɑ̃//

#romance #adverbs
Advanced

épice

Noun

spice

//e.pis//

#food #ingredient
Intermediate

Épiphanie

Noun

Epiphany; Twelfth Night

//e.pi.fa.ni//

#celebration #holiday
Intermediate

épouse

Noun

wife (formal); spouse

//e.puz//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

épouser

Verb

to marry, to wed

//e.pu.ze//

#romance #commitment
Intermediate

époux

Noun

husband, spouse

//e.pu//

#romance #relationship-stages
Intermediate

équipe

Noun

team

//e.kip//

#related-topup
Beginner

escalade

Noun

rock climbing

//ɛs.ka.lad//

#adventure #outdoor
Intermediate

espoir

Noun

hope

//ɛs.pwaʁ//

#emotions #hope
Beginner

et

Conjunction

and

//e//

#essential #conjunction
Beginner

été

Noun

summer

//e.te//

#seasons #travel
Beginner

étoile

Noun

star

//e.twal//

#nature #outdoor
Intermediate

être

Verb

to be

//ɛtʁ//

#essential #auxiliary
Beginner

être à la bourre

Phrase

to be running late / to be behind schedule

//ɛtʁ a la buʁ//

#expression #informal
Intermediate

être en forme

Phrase

to be in shape; to be fit

//ɛtʁ ɑ̃ fɔʁm//

#health #fitness
Beginner

étreindre

Verb

to embrace, to hold tightly

//e.tʁɛ̃dʁ//

#romance #physical-affection
Advanced

études

Noun

studies / education

//e.tyd//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

étudiant

Noun

student (university)

//e.ty.djɑ̃//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

étudier

Verb

to study

//e.ty.dje//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

évier

Noun

kitchen sink

//e.vje//

#daily-life #home
Intermediate

examen

Noun

exam / examination

//ɛɡ.za.mɛ̃//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

excuse-moi

Phrase

excuse me (informal)

//ɛk.skyz mwa//

#polite #beginner
Beginner

excusez-moi

Phrase

excuse me (formal)

//ɛk.sky.ze mwa//

#polite #essential
Beginner

exigeant

Adjective

demanding, exacting, picky

//ɛɡ.zi.ʒɑ̃//

#personality #intermediate
Advanced

expliquer

Verb

to explain

//ɛk.spli.ke//

#communication #explaining
Beginner

explorer

Verb

to explore

//ɛk.splɔ.ʁe//

#travel #adventure
Intermediate

exprimer

Verb

to express

//ɛk.spʁi.me//

#communication #expression
Beginner

faire

Verb

to do, to make

//fɛʁ//

#essential #irregular
Beginner

faire la bise

Verb

to do the cheek kiss greeting

//fɛʁ la biz//

#greetings #culture
Intermediate

faire la grasse matinée

Phrase

to sleep in; to have a lie-in

//fɛʁ la ɡʁɑs ma.ti.ne//

#daily-life #sleeping
Intermediate

faire la vaisselle

Phrase

to do the dishes

//fɛʁ la vɛ.sɛl//

#daily-life #chores
Beginner

faire le lit

Phrase

to make the bed

//fɛʁ lə li//

#daily-life #chores
Beginner

faire le premier pas

Phrase

to make the first move

//fɛʁ lə pʁə.mje pɑ//

#dating #flirting
Intermediate

falaise

Noun

cliff

//fa.lɛz//

#nature #landscape
Intermediate

famille

Noun

family

//fa.mij//

#family #beginner
Beginner

famille recomposée

Noun

blended family; stepfamily

//fa.mij ʁə.kɔ̃.po.ze//

#family #advanced
Advanced

farine

Noun

flour

//fa.ʁin//

#food #ingredient
Intermediate

félicitations

Noun

congratulations

//fe.li.si.ta.sjɔ̃//

#celebration #social
Beginner

femme

Noun

wife; woman

//fam//

#family #beginner
Beginner

fermer

Verb

to close, to shut

//fɛʁ.me//

#essential #physical
Beginner

fête

Noun

party; celebration; feast day; holiday

//fɛt//

#celebration #tradition
Beginner

Fête de la Musique

Noun

Music Day (June 21st)

//fɛt də la my.zik//

#celebration #culture
Intermediate

fête des Mères

Noun

Mother's Day

//fɛt de mɛʁ//

#celebration #family
Intermediate

fête des Pères

Noun

Father's Day

//fɛt de pɛʁ//

#celebration #family
Intermediate

fête du Travail

Noun

Labor Day (May 1st)

//fɛt dy tʁa.vaj//

#celebration #holiday
Intermediate

fête nationale

Noun

national holiday; national day

//fɛt na.sjɔ.nal//

#celebration #national-holiday
Intermediate

fêter

Verb

to celebrate

//fɛ.te//

#celebration #verb
Beginner

feu d'artifice

Noun

fireworks

//fø daʁ.ti.fis//

#celebration #national-holiday
Intermediate

février

Noun

February

//fe.vʁi.je//

#related-topup
Beginner

fiançailles

Noun

engagement, betrothal

//fjɑ̃.saj//

#romance #relationship-stages
Intermediate

fidèle

Adjective

faithful, loyal

//fi.dɛl//

#romance #commitment
Intermediate

fier

Adjective

proud

//fjɛʁ//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

fierté

Noun

pride

//fjɛʁ.te//

#emotions #pride
Beginner

fille

Noun

daughter; girl

//fij//

#family #beginner
Beginner

fils

Noun

son

//fis//

#family #beginner
Beginner

flamber

Verb

to flambé / to flame

//flɑ̃.be//

#food #cooking
Advanced

flânerie

Noun

leisurely strolling / aimless wandering

//flɑ.nʁi//

#travel #adventure
Advanced

flasher sur

Verb

to be instantly attracted to / to be struck by

//fla.ʃe syʁ//

#dating #attraction
Advanced

flatter

Verb

to flatter

//fla.te//

#related-topup
Intermediate

flemme

Noun

laziness / can't be bothered

//flɛm//

#slang #informal
Beginner

fleuve

Noun

river (flowing to the sea)

//flœv//

#nature #landscape
Advanced

flirter

Verb

to flirt

//flœʁ.te//

#romance #dating
Beginner

follement

Adverb

madly, wildly, crazily

//fɔl.mɑ̃//

#romance #adverbs
Intermediate

fonctionnaire

Noun

civil servant / government employee

//fɔ̃k.sjɔ.nɛʁ//

#work-education #culture
Advanced

fondant

Adjective

melting / melt-in-the-mouth

//fɔ̃.dɑ̃//

#food #taste
Intermediate

forêt

Noun

forest

//fɔ.ʁɛ//

#nature #landscape
Beginner

formation

Noun

training / education / qualification

//fɔʁ.ma.sjɔ̃//

#work-education
Intermediate

frais

Adjective

fresh / cool

//fʁɛ//

#food #quality
Beginner

franc

Adjective

frank / honest / straightforward

//fʁɑ̃//

#communication #honesty
Intermediate

frère

Noun

brother

//fʁɛʁ//

#family #beginner
Beginner

fromage

Noun

cheese

//fʁɔ.maʒ//

#food #cheese
Beginner

galère

Noun

struggle / nightmare / pain in the ass

//ɡa.lɛʁ//

#slang #informal
Intermediate

galérer

Verb

to struggle / to have a hard time / to suffer through

//ɡa.le.ʁe//

#slang #informal
Intermediate

galette des rois

Noun

king cake (Epiphany cake)

//ɡa.lɛt de ʁwa//

#celebration #food-culture
Intermediate

garde

Noun

custody; care

//ɡaʁd//

#family #advanced
Advanced

garder

Verb

to keep

//ɡaʁ.de//

#related-topup
Beginner

gare

Noun

train station

//ɡaʁ//

#travel #transport
Beginner

gastronomie

Noun

gastronomy

//ɡas.tʁɔ.nɔ.mi//

#food #french-cuisine
Advanced

gâteau

Noun

cake

//ɡɑ.to//

#food #pastry
Beginner

gauche

Noun

left

//ɡoʃ//

#essential #direction
Beginner

gendre

Noun

son-in-law

//ʒɑ̃dʁ//

#family #advanced
Advanced

généreux

Adjective

generous

//ʒe.ne.ʁø//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

genou

Noun

knee

//ʒə.nu//

#body #beginner
Beginner

genre

Adverb

like / kind of / as if

//ʒɑ̃ʁ//

#slang #informal
Intermediate

gentil

Adjective

kind, nice

//ʒɑ̃.ti//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

ghoster

Verb

to ghost (someone)

//ɡos.te//

#dating #rejection
Intermediate

glacier

Noun

glacier; ice field

//ɡla.sje//

#nature #mountain
Advanced

glisser

Verb

to slide, to slip

//ɡli.se//

#movement #intermediate
Advanced

gorge

Noun

throat

//ɡɔʁʒ//

#body #beginner
Beginner

goût

Noun

taste / flavor

//ɡu//

#food #taste
Intermediate

goûter

Verb

to taste, to have a snack

//ɡu.te//

#senses #culture
Intermediate

grand

Adjective

big, tall, great

//ɡʁɑ̃//

#essential #adjective
Beginner

grand-mère

Noun

grandmother

//ɡʁɑ̃.mɛʁ//

#family #beginner
Beginner

grand-père

Noun

grandfather

//ɡʁɑ̃.pɛʁ//

#family #beginner
Beginner

grande école

Noun

elite higher education institution

//ɡʁɑ̃d e.kɔl//

#work-education #culture
Intermediate

gratiner

Verb

to brown / to gratin

//ɡʁa.ti.ne//

#food #cooking
Advanced

gratitude

Noun

gratitude; thankfulness

//ɡʁa.ti.tyd//

#emotions #gratitude
Intermediate

grave

Adverb

totally / seriously / so much

//ɡʁav//

#slang #informal
Intermediate

grève

Noun

strike (labor)

//ɡʁɛv//

#work-education #culture
Intermediate

grille-pain

Noun

toaster

//ɡʁij.pɛ̃//

#daily-life #kitchen
Advanced

grimper

Verb

to climb

//ɡʁɛ̃.pe//

#movement #intermediate
Intermediate

grossesse

Noun

pregnancy

//ɡʁo.sɛs//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

guérir

Verb

to heal; to cure; to recover

//ɡe.ʁiʁ//

#health #intermediate
Intermediate

habiller

Verb

to dress; to get dressed

//a.bi.je//

#clothing #intermediate
Intermediate

habitude

Noun

habit; routine

//a.bi.tyd//

#related-topup
Beginner

hacher

Verb

to mince / to chop finely

//a.ʃe//

#food #cooking
Intermediate

hanche

Noun

hip

//ɑ̃ʃ//

#body #intermediate
Intermediate

hébergement

Noun

accommodation / lodging

//e.bɛʁ.ʒə.mɑ̃//

#travel #intermediate
Intermediate

hériter

Verb

to inherit

//e.ʁi.te//

#family #advanced
Advanced

heureux

Adjective

happy

//œ.ʁø//

#emotions #joy
Beginner

hier

Adverb

yesterday

//jɛʁ//

#time #time-expression
Beginner

hiver

Noun

winter

//i.vɛʁ//

#seasons #travel
Beginner

honnête

Adjective

honest, decent

//ɔ.nɛt//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

honte

Noun

shame

//ɔ̃t//

#emotions #shame
Beginner

horizon

Noun

horizon; distant skyline

//ɔ.ʁi.zɔ̃//

#nature #travel
Advanced

huit mai

Noun

Victory in Europe Day (May 8th)

//ɥit mɛ//

#celebration #holiday
Advanced

humble

Adjective

humble; modest

//œ̃bl//

#related-topup
Intermediate

hypocrite

Adjective

hypocritical, two-faced

//i.pɔ.kʁit//

#personality #negative
Intermediate

il n'y a pas de quoi

Phrase

don't mention it / you're welcome

//il n‿j a pa d(ə) kwa//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

île

Noun

island

//il//

#nature #travel
Beginner

imaginer

Verb

to imagine

//i.ma.ʒi.ne//

#essential #mental
Beginner

impeccable

Adjective

spotless; impeccable; perfect

//ɛ̃.pe.kabl//

#daily-life #cleaning
Advanced

indiquer

Verb

to indicate; to point out

//ɛ̃.di.ke//

#related-topup
Intermediate

ingénieur

Noun

engineer

//ɛ̃.ʒe.njœʁ//

#work-education
Intermediate

inoubliable

Adjective

unforgettable

//i.nu.bli.jabl//

#romance #emotions
Intermediate

inquiet

Adjective

worried; anxious

//ɛ̃.kjɛ//

#emotions #anxiety
Intermediate

insinuer

Verb

to insinuate / to imply

//ɛ̃.si.nɥe//

#communication #indirect
Advanced

intelligent

Adjective

intelligent, smart

//ɛ̃.tɛ.li.ʒɑ̃//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

inviter

Verb

to invite / to ask out

//ɛ̃.vi.te//

#dating #romance
Beginner

j'aimerais

Phrase

I would like / I would love

//ʒɛ.mə.ʁɛ//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

j'en ai marre

Phrase

I'm fed up / I've had enough / I'm sick of it

//ʒɑ̃.n‿ɛ maʁ//

#expression #iconic
Intermediate

jalousie

Noun

jealousy

//ʒa.lu.zi//

#romance #emotions
Intermediate

jaloux

Adjective

jealous, envious

//ʒa.lu//

#personality #negative
Intermediate

jambe

Noun

leg

//ʒɑ̃b//

#body #beginner
Beginner

janvier

Noun

January

//ʒɑ̃.vje//

#time #months
Beginner

je m'appelle

Phrase

my name is

//ʒə ma.pɛl//

#greetings #essential
Beginner

je peux t'offrir un verre ?

Phrase

can I buy you a drink?

//ʒə pø tɔ.fʁiʁ œ̃ vɛʁ//

#dating #pickup-line
Beginner

je suis désolé

Phrase

I am sorry

//ʒə sɥi de.zɔ.le//

#polite #essential
Beginner

je t'en prie

Phrase

you're welcome (informal) / please, go ahead

//ʒə tɑ̃ pʁi//

#polite #informal
Intermediate

je voudrais

Phrase

I would like

//ʒə vu.dʁɛ//

#polite #essential
Beginner

je vous en prie

Phrase

you're welcome (formal) / please, go ahead

//ʒə vu.z‿ɑ̃ pʁi//

#polite #formal
Intermediate

je vous prie

Phrase

I beg you / please (very formal)

//ʒə vu pʁi//

#polite #advanced
Advanced

je vous remercie

Phrase

I thank you (formal)

//ʒə vu ʁə.mɛʁ.si//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

je vous souhaite

Phrase

I wish you (formal)

//ʒə vu swɛt//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

joie

Noun

joy

//ʒwa//

#emotions #joy
Beginner

joue

Noun

cheek

//ʒu//

#body #beginner
Beginner

jouer les indifférents

Phrase

to play it cool / to play hard to get

//ʒwe le ɛ̃.di.fe.ʁɑ̃//

#dating #flirting
Advanced

jour

Noun

day

//ʒuʁ//

#related-topup
Beginner

jour férié

Noun

public holiday; bank holiday

//ʒuʁ fe.ʁje//

#time #celebration
Intermediate

journée

Noun

daytime; day

//ʒuʁ.ne//

#related-topup
Beginner

joyeux Noël

Phrase

merry Christmas

//ʒwa.jø nɔ.ɛl//

#polite #beginner
Beginner

juger

Verb

to judge

//ʒy.ʒe//

#related-topup
Intermediate

juillet

Noun

July

//ʒɥi.jɛ//

#time #months
Beginner

jumeau

Noun

twin (male)

//ʒy.mo//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

jurer

Verb

to swear / to vow

//ʒy.ʁe//

#communication #commitment
Beginner

keum

Noun

guy / dude / bloke

//køm//

#slang #verlan
Intermediate

kiffer

Verb

to love / to be into / to dig

//ki.fe//

#slang #informal
Intermediate

kinesthésie

Noun

kinesthesia; body awareness

//ki.nɛs.te.zi//

#health #body
Advanced

la

Pronoun

the (feminine singular)

//la//

#essential #article
Beginner

la belle-mère

Noun

the mother-in-law / stepmother

//la bɛl mɛʁ//

#cultural #family
Beginner

la bise

Noun

the cheek kiss greeting

//la biz//

#greetings #culture
Intermediate

la honte

Noun

the shame / so embarrassing / cringe

//la ɔ̃t//

#slang #informal
Beginner

lac

Noun

lake

//lak//

#nature #landscape
Beginner

lâche

Adjective

cowardly, spineless

//lɑʃ//

#personality #negative
Intermediate

lancer

Verb

to throw, to launch

//lɑ̃.se//

#essential #movement
Intermediate

languir

Verb

to languish, to pine for

//lɑ̃.ɡiʁ//

#romance #emotions
Advanced

le

Pronoun

the (masculine singular)

//lə//

#essential #article
Beginner

le beauf

Noun

the uncultured bro / the French redneck / basic dude

//lə bof//

#cultural #archetype
Advanced

le bobo

Noun

the bourgeois-bohemian / hipster

//lə bo.bo//

#cultural #archetype
Intermediate

le courant passe

Phrase

there's a spark / there's chemistry (lit. the current flows)

//lə ku.ʁɑ̃ pɑs//

#dating #chemistry
Advanced

le désir

Noun

desire / longing

//de.ziʁ//

#dating #attraction
Intermediate

le Parisien

Noun

the Parisian (as cultural archetype)

//lə pa.ʁi.zjɛ̃//

#cultural #archetype
Beginner

légume

Noun

vegetable

//le.ɡym//

#food #ingredient
Beginner

lendemain

Noun

the next day; the day after

//lɑ̃d.mɛ̃//

#time #time-expression
Intermediate

les

Pronoun

the (plural)

//le//

#essential #article
Beginner

lessive

Noun

laundry; laundry detergent

//le.siv//

#daily-life #chores
Intermediate

lever

Verb

to raise, to lift

//lə.ve//

#physical #stem-changing
Intermediate

lever de soleil

Phrase

sunrise

//l(ə).ve d(ə) sɔ.lɛj//

#nature #travel
Intermediate

lèvre

Noun

lip

//lɛvʁ//

#body #beauty
Intermediate

liaison

Noun

affair, relationship, liaison

//ljɛ.zɔ̃//

#romance #relationship-stages
Intermediate

lit

Noun

bed

//li//

#daily-life #home
Beginner

lourd

Adjective

creepy / annoying / too pushy (in flirting context)

//luʁ//

#dating #flirting
Intermediate

lunatique

Adjective

moody, unpredictable, temperamental

//ly.na.tik//

#personality #negative
Advanced

lundi

Noun

Monday

//lœ̃.di//

#time #days-of-week
Beginner

lune de miel

Noun

honeymoon

//lyn də mjɛl//

#romance #relationship-stages
Intermediate

lunettes

Noun

glasses; spectacles

//ly.nɛt//

#health #appearance
Intermediate

lycée

Noun

high school (ages 15-18)

//li.se//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

ma belle

Phrase

my beautiful, my lovely

//ma bɛl//

#romance #endearment
Beginner

machinalement

Adverb

mechanically; absent-mindedly; on autopilot

//ma.ʃi.nal.mɑ̃//

#daily-life #adverbs
Advanced

madame

Noun

madam / Mrs. / ma'am

//ma.dam//

#polite #essential
Beginner

magnifique

Adjective

magnificent; gorgeous

//ma.ɲi.fik//

#related-topup
Beginner

maigrir

Verb

to lose weight; to get thinner

//mɛ.ɡʁiʁ//

#health #fitness
Intermediate

main

Noun

hand

//mɛ̃//

#body #beginner
Beginner

mais

Conjunction

but

//mɛ//

#essential #conjunction
Beginner

malade

Adjective

sick; ill

//ma.lad//

#health #beginner
Beginner

maladroit

Adjective

clumsy, awkward

//ma.la.dʁwa//

#personality #negative
Advanced

malentendu

Noun

misunderstanding

//ma.lɑ̃.tɑ̃.dy//

#communication #misunderstanding
Intermediate

malin

Adjective

clever, crafty, shrewd

//ma.lɛ̃//

#compliments #personality
Intermediate

maman

Noun

mom; mum

//ma.mɑ̃//

#family #beginner
Beginner

manquer

Verb

to miss (someone)

//mɑ̃.ke//

#romance #emotions
Intermediate

maquiller

Verb

to put on makeup; to make up

//ma.ki.je//

#beauty #grooming
Intermediate

marché

Noun

market

//maʁ.ʃe//

#food #shopping
Beginner

marcher

Verb

to walk

//maʁ.ʃe//

#essential #movement
Beginner

Mardi gras

Noun

Mardi Gras; Shrove Tuesday; Fat Tuesday

//maʁ.di ɡʁɑ//

#celebration #tradition
Intermediate

marée

Noun

tide

//ma.ʁe//

#nature #beach
Intermediate

mari

Noun

husband

//ma.ʁi//

#family #beginner
Beginner

mariage

Noun

marriage, wedding

//ma.ʁjaʒ//

#romance #relationship-stages
Beginner

marraine

Noun

godmother

//ma.ʁɛn//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

mars

Noun

March

//maʁs//

#related-topup
Beginner

matcher

Verb

to match (on a dating app)

//ma.tʃe//

#dating #modern
Intermediate

matin

Noun

morning

//ma.tɛ̃//

#related-topup
Beginner

mdr

Interjection

lol / lmao

//ɛm de ɛʁ//

#internet #youth
Beginner

méchant

Adjective

mean, nasty, wicked

//me.ʃɑ̃//

#personality #negative
Beginner

médecin

Noun

doctor / physician

//med.sɛ̃//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

meilleurs vœux

Phrase

best wishes

//mɛ.jœʁ vø//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

mélancolie

Noun

melancholy

//me.lɑ̃.kɔ.li//

#emotions #sadness
Intermediate

ménage

Noun

housework; cleaning

//me.naʒ//

#daily-life #home
Beginner

mensonge

Noun

lie / falsehood

//mɑ̃.sɔ̃ʒ//

#communication #honesty
Beginner

mentir

Verb

to lie

//mɑ̃.tiʁ//

#communication #honesty
Beginner

mer

Noun

sea

//mɛʁ//

#nature #travel
Beginner

merci

Interjection

thank you

//mɛʁ.si//

#polite #essential
Beginner

merci beaucoup

Phrase

thank you very much

//mɛʁ.si bo.ku//

#polite #essential
Beginner

merde

Interjection

sh*t / damn / break a leg

//mɛʁd//

#profanity #common
Beginner

mère

Noun

mother

//mɛʁ//

#family #beginner
Beginner

mes condoléances

Phrase

my condolences

//me kɔ̃.dɔ.le.ɑ̃s//

#polite #advanced
Advanced

métier

Noun

profession / trade / craft

//me.tje//

#work-education #daily-life
Intermediate

meuf

Noun

woman / girl / chick

//møf//

#slang #verlan
Intermediate

midi

Noun

noon; midday

//mi.di//

#time #time-expression
Beginner

mignon

Adjective

cute / sweet / adorable

//mi.ɲɔ̃//

#dating #compliment
Beginner

mijoter

Verb

to simmer; to stew

//mi.ʒɔ.te//

#daily-life #cooking
Intermediate

mille

Adjective

one thousand

//mil//

#essential #number
Intermediate

mille mercis

Phrase

a thousand thanks / many thanks

//mil mɛʁ.si//

#polite #intermediate
Intermediate

mince

Adjective

thin; slim; slender

//mɛ̃s//

#appearance #intermediate
Intermediate

minuit

Noun

midnight

//mi.nɥi//

#time #time-expression
Beginner

modeste

Adjective

modest, humble

//mɔ.dɛst//

#compliments #personality
Intermediate

mois

Noun

month

//mwa//

#time #time-expression
Beginner

mon amour

Phrase

my love

//mɔ̃.n‿a.muʁ//

#romance #endearment
Beginner

mon trésor

Phrase

my treasure, my precious

//mɔ̃ tʁe.zɔʁ//

#romance #endearment
Beginner

monsieur

Noun

sir / Mr.

//mə.sjø//

#polite #essential
Beginner

montagne

Noun

mountain

//mɔ̃.taɲ//

#travel #nature
Beginner

murmurer

Verb

to murmur / to whisper softly

//myʁ.my.ʁe//

#communication #whispering
Intermediate

muscle

Noun

muscle; body muscle

//myskl//

#body #fitness
Intermediate

muscler

Verb

to strengthen; to build muscle; to tone

//mys.kle//

#health #fitness
Intermediate

n'importe quoi

Phrase

nonsense / whatever / that's ridiculous

//nɛ̃.pɔʁt kwa//

#expression #iconic
Intermediate

nager

Verb

to swim

//na.ʒe//

#essential #movement
Beginner

naissance

Noun

birth

//nɛ.sɑ̃s//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

nature

Noun

nature; character

//na.tyʁ//

#related-topup
Intermediate

navré

Adjective

deeply sorry / terribly sorry

//na.vʁe//

#polite #advanced
Advanced

ne...pas

Adverb

not (negation)

//nə pa//

#essential #negation
Intermediate

neige

Noun

snow

//nɛʒ//

#weather #nature
Beginner

nettoyer

Verb

to clean

//nɛ.twa.je//

#daily-life #cleaning
Beginner

neuf

numeral

nine

//nœf//

#related-topup
Beginner

neveu

Noun

nephew

//nə.vø//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

nez

Noun

nose

//ne//

#body #beginner
Beginner

nickel

Adjective

perfect / spotless / great

//ni.kɛl//

#slang #informal
Beginner

nièce

Noun

niece

//njɛs//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

nier

Verb

to deny

//nje//

#communication #denial
Intermediate

noces

Noun

wedding; nuptials

//nɔs//

#family #advanced
Advanced

Noël

Noun

Christmas

//nɔ.ɛl//

#celebration #holiday
Beginner

noir

Adjective

black

//nwaʁ//

#essential #color
Beginner

nostalgie

Noun

nostalgia

//nɔs.tal.ʒi//

#emotions #nostalgia
Intermediate

note

Noun

grade / mark

//nɔt//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

nouveau

Adjective

new

//nuvo//

#essential #adjective
Intermediate

Nouvel An

Noun

New Year

//nu.vɛl ɑ̃//

#celebration #holiday
Beginner

nuage

Noun

cloud

//nɥaʒ//

#weather #nature
Beginner

nuancer

Verb

to nuance / to qualify

//ny.ɑ̃.se//

#communication #intellectual
Advanced

nuit

Noun

night

//nɥi//

#related-topup
Beginner

œil

Noun

eye

//œj//

#body #beginner
Beginner

oh là là

Interjection

oh my / wow / oh dear

//o la la//

#expression #iconic
Beginner

oncle

Noun

uncle

//ɔ̃kl//

#family #beginner
Beginner

ongle

Noun

nail (finger/toe)

//ɔ̃ɡl//

#body #grooming
Intermediate

onze

Adjective

eleven

//ɔ̃z//

#essential #number
Beginner

orage

Noun

thunderstorm

//ɔ.ʁaʒ//

#weather #nature
Intermediate

ordonnance

Noun

prescription

//ɔʁ.dɔ.nɑ̃s//

#health #intermediate
Intermediate

oreille

Noun

ear

//ɔ.ʁɛj//

#body #beginner
Beginner

orgueil

Noun

pride (excessive); hubris

//ɔʁ.ɡœj//

#emotions #pride
Advanced

orgueilleux

Adjective

proud, arrogant, haughty

//ɔʁ.ɡœ.jø//

#personality #negative
Advanced

ossature

Noun

bone structure; frame; skeleton

//ɔ.sa.tyʁ//

#body #advanced
Advanced

ou

Conjunction

or

//u//

#essential #conjunction
Beginner

Adverb

where

//u//

#essential #question
Intermediate

oublier

Verb

to forget

//u.bli.je//

#essential #mental
Beginner

ouf

Adjective

crazy / insane / wild

//uf//

#slang #verlan
Intermediate

ouvrir

Verb

to open

//u.vʁiʁ//

#essential #physical
Beginner

PACS

Noun

civil union; civil partnership

//paks//

#family #advanced
Advanced

pain

Noun

bread

//pɛ̃//

#food #boulangerie
Beginner

paisible

Adjective

peaceful

//pɛ.zibl//

#related-topup
Intermediate

paisiblement

Adverb

peacefully; quietly

//pɛ.zibl.mɑ̃//

#daily-life #relaxation
Advanced

pantalon

Noun

pants; trousers

//pɑ̃.ta.lɔ̃//

#related-topup
Beginner

papa

Noun

dad; daddy

//pa.pa//

#family #beginner
Beginner

Pâques

Noun

Easter

//pɑk//

#celebration #holiday
Beginner

pardon

Interjection

sorry / excuse me / pardon

//paʁ.dɔ̃//

#polite #essential
Beginner

pardonner

Verb

to forgive

//paʁ.dɔ.ne//

#communication #forgiveness
Beginner

parents

Noun

parents; relatives

//pa.ʁɑ̃//

#family #beginner
Beginner

paresseux

Adjective

lazy

//pa.ʁɛ.sø//

#personality #negative
Intermediate

parfum

Noun

perfume; fragrance; flavor

//paʁ.fœ̃//

#beauty #grooming
Intermediate

parler

Verb

to speak / to talk

//paʁ.le//

#communication #speech
Beginner

parrain

Noun

godfather

//pa.ʁɛ̃//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

partenaire

Noun

partner

//paʁ.tə.nɛʁ//

#related-topup
Intermediate

passeport

Noun

passport

//pɑs.pɔʁ//

#travel #beginner
Beginner

passion

Noun

passion; intense desire

//pa.sjɔ̃//

#romance #emotions
Beginner

passionné

Adjective

passionate, impassioned

//pa.sjɔ.ne//

#romance #adjectives
Intermediate

passionnément

Adverb

passionately

//pa.sjɔ.ne.mɑ̃//

#romance #adverbs
Intermediate

pâtisserie

Noun

pastry shop / pastry

//pɑ.tis.ʁi//

#food #pastry
Intermediate

patron

Noun

boss / employer

//pa.tʁɔ̃//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

pause

Noun

break; pause

//poz//

#related-topup
Beginner

paysage

Noun

landscape / scenery

//pɛ.i.zaʒ//

#nature #landscape
Intermediate

peau

Noun

skin

//po//

#body #beginner
Beginner

peindre

Verb

to paint

//pɛ̃dʁ//

#creation #irregular
Advanced

pendre la crémaillère

Phrase

to have a housewarming party

//pɑ̃dʁ la kʁe.ma.jɛʁ//

#daily-life #home
Advanced

penser

Verb

to think

//pɑ̃.se//

#essential #mental
Beginner

pension alimentaire

Noun

child support; alimony

//pɑ̃.sjɔ̃ a.li.mɑ̃.tɛʁ//

#family #advanced
Advanced

Pentecôte

Noun

Whit Sunday; Pentecost

//pɑ̃t.kot//

#celebration #holiday
Advanced

père

Noun

father

//pɛʁ//

#family #beginner
Beginner

personnalité

Noun

personality

//pɛʁ.sɔ.na.li.te//

#related-topup
Intermediate

persuader

Verb

to persuade

//pɛʁ.sɥa.de//

#communication #persuasion
Intermediate

petit

Adjective

small, little, short

//pəti//

#essential #adjective
Beginner

petit-déjeuner

Noun

breakfast

//pə.ti de.ʒœ.ne//

#food #meal
Beginner

petit-fils

Noun

grandson

//pə.ti.fis//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

petite-fille

Noun

granddaughter

//pə.tit.fij//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

peur

Noun

fear

//pœʁ//

#emotions #fear
Beginner

phare

Noun

lighthouse

//faʁ//

#travel #nature
Intermediate

pied

Noun

foot

//pje//

#body #beginner
Beginner

pittoresque

Adjective

picturesque

//pi.tɔ.ʁɛsk//

#travel #landscape
Advanced

plage

Noun

beach

//plaʒ//

#travel #nature
Beginner

plaire

Verb

to be attractive to / to appeal to / to please

//plɛʁ//

#dating #attraction
Intermediate

plat

Noun

dish / course

//pla//

#food #dining-culture
Beginner

plateau

Noun

platter / board (cheese/charcuterie)

//pla.to//

#food #dining-culture
Intermediate

plonger

Verb

to dive, to plunge

//plɔ̃.ʒe//

#movement #intermediate
Intermediate

pluie

Noun

rain

//plɥi//

#weather #nature
Beginner

poignet

Noun

wrist

//pwa.ɲɛ//

#body #intermediate
Intermediate

poisson d'avril

Noun

April Fools' Day prank; April fish

//pwa.sɔ̃ da.vʁil//

#celebration #tradition
Intermediate

poitrine

Noun

chest; breast

//pwa.tʁin//

#body #intermediate
Intermediate

poivre

Noun

pepper

//pwavʁ//

#food #ingredient
Beginner

poli

Adjective

polite, well-mannered

//pɔ.li//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

pont

Noun

bridge day (extra day off between a holiday and weekend)

//pɔ̃//

#time #holiday
Intermediate

port

Noun

harbor; port

//pɔʁ//

#related-topup
Intermediate

porter

Verb

to carry, to wear

//pɔʁ.te//

#essential #physical
Beginner

poubelle

Noun

trash can; garbage bin

//pu.bɛl//

#daily-life #home
Intermediate

pour

Preposition

for, in order to

//puʁ//

#essential #preposition
Beginner

pourboire

Noun

tip / gratuity

//puʁ.bwaʁ//

#dining-culture #restaurant
Intermediate

pourquoi

Adverb

why

//puʁkwa//

#essential #question
Beginner

pousser

Verb

to push, to grow

//pu.se//

#physical #intermediate
Intermediate

pouvoir

Verb

to be able to, can

//puvwaʁ//

#essential #irregular
Intermediate

préciser

Verb

to specify; to clarify

//pʁe.si.ze//

#related-topup
Intermediate

prendre un verre

Phrase

to have a drink (together)

//pʁɑ̃dʁ œ̃ vɛʁ//

#dating #first-date
Beginner

prétentieux

Adjective

pretentious, conceited

//pʁe.tɑ̃.sjø//

#personality #negative
Intermediate

printemps

Noun

spring

//pʁɛ̃.tɑ̃//

#seasons #nature
Beginner

professeur

Noun

teacher / professor

//pʁɔ.fɛ.sœʁ//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

profession

Noun

profession; occupation

//pʁɔ.fɛ.sjɔ̃//

#related-topup
Intermediate

promettre

Verb

to promise

//pʁɔ.mɛtʁ//

#communication #commitment
Intermediate

propre

Adjective

clean; own

//pʁɔpʁ//

#daily-life #cleaning
Beginner

provenance

Noun

origin / provenance

//pʁɔ.və.nɑ̃s//

#food #french-cuisine
Advanced

ptn

Interjection

ffs / damn / holy sh*t (abbreviation of putain)

//py.tɛ̃//

#internet #youth
Advanced

putain

Interjection

damn / f*ck / holy sh*t

//py.tɛ̃//

#profanity #common
Intermediate

quai

Noun

platform; quay

//kɛ//

#related-topup
Intermediate

qualité

Noun

quality, virtue, strength

//ka.li.te//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

quand

Adverb

when

//kɑ̃//

#essential #question
Beginner

quatorze juillet

Noun

Bastille Day / July 14th

//ka.tɔʁz ʒɥi.jɛ//

#celebration #national-holiday
Intermediate

que

Pronoun

what, that, which (object); than

//kə//

#essential #question
Intermediate

qui

Pronoun

who, which, that (subject)

//ki//

#essential #question
Intermediate

quinzaine

Noun

fortnight; about fifteen

//kɛ̃.zɛn//

#time #time-expression
Advanced

quotidien

Adjective

daily; everyday

//kɔ.ti.djɛ̃//

#daily-life #adjectives
Intermediate

raconter

Verb

to tell (a story) / to recount

//ʁa.kɔ̃.te//

#communication #storytelling
Beginner

rage

Noun

rage; fury

//ʁaʒ//

#emotions #anger
Intermediate

râler

Verb

to grumble / to moan / to complain

//ʁɑ.le//

#communication #complaining
Intermediate

râleur

Adjective

grumpy, complainer, moaner

//ʁɑ.lœʁ//

#personality #negative
Intermediate

rancunier

Adjective

resentful, grudge-holding

//ʁɑ̃.ky.nje//

#personality #negative
Advanced

randonnée

Noun

hike / hiking

//ʁɑ̃.dɔ.ne//

#adventure #nature
Intermediate

ranger

Verb

to tidy up; to put away

//ʁɑ̃.ʒe//

#daily-life #chores
Beginner

ras-le-bol

Noun

fed up to here / had it up to here / enough is enough

//ʁɑ lə bɔl//

#expression #informal
Intermediate

râteau

Noun

rejection; romantic brush-off

//ʁa.to//

#related-topup
Intermediate

ravi

Adjective

delighted; thrilled

//ʁa.vi//

#emotions #joy
Beginner

ravissant

Adjective

ravishing / stunning / lovely

//ʁa.vi.sɑ̃//

#dating #compliment
Intermediate

ravissement

Noun

delight; rapture

//ʁa.vis.mɑ̃//

#emotions #joy
Advanced

recaler

Verb

to reject / to turn down / to shoot down

//ʁə.ka.le//

#dating #rejection
Advanced

recette

Noun

recipe

//ʁə.sɛt//

#daily-life #cooking
Intermediate

reconnaissant

Adjective

grateful; thankful

//ʁə.kɔ.nɛ.sɑ̃//

#emotions #gratitude
Intermediate

réfléchir

Verb

to reflect, to think about

//ʁe.fle.ʃiʁ//

#mental #regular
Advanced

refuser

Verb

to refuse; to decline

//ʁə.fy.ze//

#related-topup
Intermediate

regard

Noun

look; gaze

//ʁə.ɡaʁ//

#related-topup
Intermediate

régime

Noun

diet

//ʁe.ʒim//

#health #intermediate
Intermediate

régulièrement

Adverb

regularly

//ʁe.ɡy.ljɛʁ.mɑ̃//

#daily-life #adverbs
Intermediate

rejeter

Verb

to reject; to turn down

//ʁə.ʒə.te//

#related-topup
Intermediate

relou

Adjective

annoying / a pain / lame

//ʁə.lu//

#slang #verlan
Intermediate

remords

Noun

remorse

//ʁə.mɔʁ//

#emotions #shame
Advanced

rencontrer

Verb

to meet

//ʁɑ̃.kɔ̃.tʁe//

#essential #social
Beginner

rendez-vous

Noun

date, appointment, meeting

//ʁɑ̃.de.vu//

#romance #dating
Beginner

rentrée

Noun

back-to-school; return (from holidays)

//ʁɑ̃.tʁe//

#time #culture
Intermediate

réparer

Verb

to repair, to fix

//ʁe.pa.ʁe//

#physical #regular
Intermediate

repas

Noun

meal

//ʁə.pɑ//

#daily-life #cooking
Beginner

repasser

Verb

to iron

//ʁə.pa.se//

#daily-life #chores
Intermediate

répondre

Verb

to answer / to reply

//ʁe.pɔ̃dʁ//

#communication #speech
Beginner

repos

Noun

rest

//ʁə.po//

#related-topup
Beginner

reproche

Noun

reproach / blame

//ʁə.pʁɔʃ//

#communication #conflict
Intermediate

reprocher

Verb

to reproach / to blame

//ʁə.pʁɔ.ʃe//

#communication #argument
Intermediate

réserver

Verb

to reserve / to book

//ʁe.zɛʁ.ve//

#dining-culture #restaurant
Beginner

respirer

Verb

to breathe

//ʁɛs.pi.ʁe//

#health #intermediate
Intermediate

restaurant

Noun

restaurant

//ʁɛs.to.ʁɑ̃//

#food #dining-culture
Beginner

réunion

Noun

meeting

//ʁe.y.njɔ̃//

#daily-life #work-education
Beginner

réussir

Verb

to succeed / to pass (an exam)

//ʁe.y.siʁ//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

rêve

Noun

dream

//ʁɛv//

#romance #emotions
Beginner

réveil

Noun

waking up; alarm clock

//ʁe.vɛj//

#related-topup
Intermediate

réveillon

Noun

Christmas Eve dinner; New Year's Eve dinner

//ʁe.vɛ.jɔ̃//

#celebration #food-culture
Intermediate

rêver

Verb

to dream

//ʁɛ.ve//

#essential #mental
Beginner

réviser

Verb

to revise / to review / to study for

//ʁe.vi.ze//

#work-education
Intermediate

ride

Noun

wrinkle

//ʁid//

#appearance #beauty
Intermediate

rideau

Noun

curtain

//ʁi.do//

#daily-life #home
Intermediate

rivière

Noun

river (tributary)

//ʁi.vjɛʁ//

#nature #landscape
Intermediate

robe

Noun

dress

//ʁɔb//

#clothing #beginner
Beginner

romantique

Adjective

romantic

//ʁɔ.mɑ̃.tik//

#romance #adjectives
Beginner

ronfler

Verb

to snore

//ʁɔ̃.fle//

#daily-life #sleeping
Advanced

rouge

Adjective

red

//ʁuʒ//

#essential #color
Beginner

route

Noun

road; route

//ʁut//

#related-topup
Beginner

routine

Noun

routine; regular pattern or habit

//ʁu.tin//

#related-topup
Beginner

RTT

Noun

compensatory time off (for hours worked beyond 35h)

//ɛʁ.te.te//

#work-education #culture
Advanced

rupture

Noun

breakup, split

//ʁyp.tyʁ//

#romance #relationship-stages
Intermediate

s'énerver

Verb

to get annoyed; to get worked up

//s‿e.nɛʁ.ve//

#emotions #anger
Beginner

s'excuser

Verb

to apologize

//sɛk.sky.ze//

#communication #forgiveness
Beginner

s'il te plaît

Phrase

please (informal)

//sil tə plɛ//

#polite #essential
Beginner

s'il vous plaît

Phrase

please (formal)

//sil vu plɛ//

#polite #essential
Beginner

sable

Noun

sand

//sabl//

#nature #beach
Beginner

sage

Adjective

wise, well-behaved, good

//saʒ//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

sah

Interjection

for real / honestly / no cap

//sa//

#internet #youth
Advanced

Saint-Sylvestre

Noun

New Year's Eve

//sɛ̃ sil.vɛstʁ//

#celebration #holiday
Intermediate

Saint-Valentin

Noun

Valentine's Day

//sɛ̃ va.lɑ̃.tɛ̃//

#celebration #love
Beginner

saisir

Verb

to seize, to grasp

//sɛ.ziʁ//

#physical #mental
Advanced

salaire

Noun

salary / wage

//sa.lɛʁ//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

salarié

Noun

employee; salaried worker

//sa.la.ʁje//

#related-topup
Intermediate

salle de bains

Noun

bathroom

//sal də bɛ̃//

#daily-life #home
Beginner

salon

Noun

living room

//sa.lɔ̃//

#daily-life #home
Beginner

salut

Interjection

hi / bye (informal)

//sa.ly//

#greetings #informal
Beginner

sang

Noun

blood

//sɑ̃//

#body #health
Intermediate

santé

Interjection

cheers (toast) / health

//sɑ̃.te//

#polite #beginner
Beginner

sapin de Noël

Noun

Christmas tree

//sa.pɛ̃ də nɔ.ɛl//

#celebration #noel
Beginner

sauce

Noun

sauce; savory sauce

//sos//

#food #cooking
Intermediate

sauter

Verb

to jump

//so.te//

#essential #movement
Beginner

sauvage

Adjective

wild / untamed

//so.vaʒ//

#nature #adventure
Intermediate

savoir

Verb

to know (a fact), to know how to

//savwaʁ//

#essential #irregular
Intermediate

savoureux

Adjective

flavorful / savory

//sa.vu.ʁø//

#food #taste
Intermediate

se baigner

Verb

to swim / to bathe (in natural water)

//sə bɛ.ɲe//

#adventure #beach
Intermediate

se brosser les dents

Phrase

to brush one's teeth

//sə bʁɔ.se le dɑ̃//

#daily-life #morning-routine
Beginner

se coucher

Verb

to go to bed

//sə ku.ʃe//

#daily-life #sleeping
Beginner

se détendre

Verb

to relax

//sə de.tɑ̃dʁ//

#daily-life #relaxation
Intermediate

se disputer

Verb

to argue / to quarrel

//sə dis.py.te//

#communication #argument
Beginner

se la péter

Verb

to show off / to be full of oneself / to flex

//sə la pe.te//

#slang #informal
Advanced

se lever

Verb

to get up; to stand up

//sə lə.ve//

#daily-life #morning-routine
Beginner

se marier

Verb

to get married

//sə ma.ʁje//

#family #intermediate
Intermediate

se marrer

Verb

to crack up / to laugh hard / to have a blast

//sə ma.ʁe//

#slang #informal
Intermediate

se pacser

Verb

to enter a civil union

//sə pak.se//

#family #advanced
Advanced

se perdre

Verb

to get lost

//sə pɛʁdʁ//

#travel #adventure
Intermediate

se plaindre

Verb

to complain

//sə plɛ̃dʁ//

#communication #complaining
Intermediate

se prendre la tête

Phrase

to overthink / to stress out / to argue

//sə pʁɑ̃dʁ la tɛt//

#expression #informal
Intermediate

se promener

Verb

to go for a walk / to stroll

//sə pʁɔm.ne//

#travel #outdoor
Intermediate

se réconcilier

Verb

to make up / to reconcile

//sə ʁe.kɔ̃.si.lje//

#communication #forgiveness
Intermediate

se réjouir

Verb

to rejoice; to be delighted

//sə ʁe.ʒwiʁ//

#emotions #joy
Intermediate

se reposer

Verb

to rest; to take it easy

//sə ʁə.po.ze//

#related-topup
Beginner

se réveiller

Verb

to wake up

//sə ʁe.ve.je//

#daily-life #morning-routine
Beginner

se souvenir

Verb

to remember

//sə suv.niʁ//

#mental #reflexive
Intermediate

se vanter

Verb

to boast, to brag

//sə vɑ̃.te//

#personality #negative
Advanced

séduction

Noun

seduction, charm, allure

//se.dyk.sjɔ̃//

#romance #dating
Intermediate

séduire

Verb

to seduce, to charm

//se.dɥiʁ//

#romance #dating
Intermediate

séduisant

Adjective

attractive, seductive, appealing

//se.dɥi.zɑ̃//

#romance #adjectives
Intermediate

sel

Noun

salt

//sɛl//

#food #ingredient
Beginner

semaine

Noun

week

//sə.mɛn//

#time #time-expression
Beginner

sensible

Adjective

sensitive

//sɑ̃.sibl//

#personality #intermediate
Advanced

sensualité

Noun

sensuality

//sɑ̃.sɥa.li.te//

#romance #desire
Advanced

sentier

Noun

trail / path

//sɑ̃.tje//

#nature #adventure
Intermediate

sentir

Verb

to feel, to smell

//sɑ̃.tiʁ//

#essential #senses
Intermediate

séparation

Noun

separation; breakup

//se.pa.ʁa.sjɔ̃//

#related-topup
Intermediate

serein

Adjective

serene; calm

//sə.ʁɛ̃//

#related-topup
Intermediate

sérénité

Noun

serenity; peace of mind

//se.ʁe.ni.te//

#emotions #contentment
Intermediate

serrer la main

Verb

to shake hands

//sɛ.ʁe la mɛ̃//

#greetings #polite
Intermediate

serveur

Noun

waiter

//sɛʁ.vœʁ//

#food #dining-culture
Beginner

silencieux

Adjective

silent; quiet

//si.lɑ̃.sjø//

#related-topup
Intermediate

simple

Adjective

simple; straightforward

//sɛ̃pl//

#related-topup
Beginner

sincère

Adjective

sincere; genuine

//sɛ̃.sɛʁ//

#related-topup
Intermediate

ski

Noun

skiing / ski

//ski//

#adventure #winter
Beginner

sœur

Noun

sister

//sœʁ//

#family #beginner
Beginner

soigner

Verb

to treat; to care for; to look after

//swa.ɲe//

#health #intermediate
Intermediate

soigneusement

Adverb

carefully; neatly

//swa.ɲøz.mɑ̃//

#daily-life #chores
Intermediate

soir

Noun

evening

//swaʁ//

#related-topup
Beginner

soirée

Noun

evening; evening party

//swa.ʁe//

#time #celebration
Beginner

soldes

Noun

sales (seasonal clearance)

//sɔld//

#time #culture
Intermediate

soleil

Noun

sun

//sɔ.lɛj//

#weather #nature
Beginner

solidaire

Adjective

supportive; united in solidarity

//sɔ.li.dɛʁ//

#related-topup
Intermediate

sommeil

Noun

sleep

//sɔ.mɛj//

#related-topup
Intermediate

sommelier

Noun

sommelier / wine steward

//sɔ.mə.lje//

#wine #dining-culture
Advanced

sommet

Noun

summit / peak

//sɔ.mɛ//

#nature #mountain
Intermediate

sortir avec

Verb

to go out with / to date

//sɔʁ.tiʁ a.vɛk//

#dating #romance
Beginner

sortir ensemble

Phrase

to go out together, to date

//sɔʁ.tiʁ ɑ̃.sɑ̃bl//

#romance #dating
Beginner

souffler

Verb

to blow; to whisper; to catch one's breath

//su.fle//

#related-topup
Intermediate

soulagement

Noun

relief

//su.laʒ.mɑ̃//

#emotions #relief
Intermediate

soulever

Verb

to lift up, to raise

//sul.ve//

#physical #stem-changing
Intermediate

soupe

Noun

soup

//sup//

#food #french-cuisine
Beginner

soupirer

Verb

to sigh (with longing)

//su.pi.ʁe//

#romance #emotions
Advanced

souple

Adjective

flexible; supple; limber

//supl//

#fitness #body
Intermediate

sourcil

Noun

eyebrow

//suʁ.si//

#body #appearance
Intermediate

sous

Preposition

under, beneath

//su//

#essential #direction
Beginner

sous-entendu

Noun

innuendo / implication / subtext

//su.zɑ̃.tɑ̃.dy//

#communication #subtlety
Advanced

soutenir

Verb

to support, to sustain

//sut.niʁ//

#social #irregular
Advanced

spleen

Noun

spleen; deep melancholy; world-weariness

//splin//

#emotions #sadness
Advanced

splendide

Adjective

splendid; gorgeous

//splɑ̃.did//

#related-topup
Intermediate

sport

Noun

sport; athletics

//spɔʁ//

#related-topup
Beginner

stage

Noun

internship / work placement

//staʒ//

#work-education
Intermediate

stagiaire

Noun

intern / trainee

//sta.ʒjɛʁ//

#work-education
Intermediate

stupéfait

Adjective

stunned; dumbfounded

//sty.pe.fɛ//

#emotions #surprise
Intermediate

suivre

Verb

to follow

//sɥivʁ//

#essential #movement
Advanced

superbe

Adjective

superb / gorgeous / stunning

//sy.pɛʁb//

#dating #compliment
Beginner

supplier

Verb

to beg / to implore

//sy.pli.je//

#communication #emotion
Intermediate

sur

Preposition

on, upon, about

//syʁ//

#essential #preposition
Beginner

surprise

Noun

surprise; unexpected moment

//syʁ.pʁiz//

#emotions #surprise
Beginner

sympathique

Adjective

nice, likeable, friendly

//sɛ̃.pa.tik//

#compliments #personality
Beginner

taille

Noun

waist; size; height

//taj//

#body #clothing
Intermediate

tante

Noun

aunt

//tɑ̃t//

#family #beginner
Beginner

taquiner

Verb

to tease

//ta.ki.ne//

#communication #flirtation
Intermediate

tarte

Noun

tart / pie

//taʁt//

#food #pastry
Beginner

tchin-tchin

Interjection

cheers (clinking glasses)

//tʃin tʃin//

#polite #beginner
Beginner

teint

Noun

complexion; skin tone

//tɛ̃//

#appearance #beauty
Intermediate

télétravail

Noun

remote work / working from home

//te.le.tʁa.vaj//

#work-education #daily-life
Intermediate

tempérament

Noun

temperament

//tɑ̃.pe.ʁa.mɑ̃//

#related-topup
Intermediate

température

Noun

temperature

//tɑ̃.pe.ʁa.tyʁ//

#related-topup
Beginner

tempête

Noun

storm

//tɑ̃.pɛt//

#weather #nature
Intermediate

tendon

Noun

tendon; connective tendon

//tɑ̃.dɔ̃//

#body #advanced
Advanced

tendre

Adjective

tender, gentle, loving

//tɑ̃dʁ//

#romance #adjectives
Intermediate

tendrement

Adverb

tenderly, lovingly

//tɑ̃dʁ.mɑ̃//

#romance #adverbs
Intermediate

tendresse

Noun

tenderness, affection

//tɑ̃.dʁɛs//

#romance #emotions
Intermediate

tenir

Verb

to hold; to keep

//tə.niʁ//

#related-topup
Intermediate

tenter sa chance

Phrase

to try one's luck / to go for it / to shoot one's shot

//tɑ̃.te sa ʃɑ̃s//

#dating #flirting
Intermediate

terrasse

Noun

terrace / outdoor seating

//tɛ.ʁas//

#dining-culture #restaurant
Intermediate

terroir

Noun

terroir / local soil and climate character

//tɛ.ʁwaʁ//

#wine #french-cuisine
Advanced

tête

Noun

head

//tɛt//

#body #beginner
Beginner

têtu

Adjective

stubborn, headstrong

//tɛ.ty//

#personality #negative
Intermediate

teuf

Noun

party / rave

//tøf//

#slang #verlan
Advanced

timide

Adjective

shy, timid

//ti.mid//

#personality #beginner
Beginner

tirer

Verb

to pull, to shoot

//ti.ʁe//

#physical #intermediate
Intermediate

tiroir

Noun

drawer

//ti.ʁwaʁ//

#daily-life #home
Intermediate

tomber

Verb

to fall

//tɔ̃.be//

#essential #movement
Beginner

tomber amoureux

Phrase

to fall in love

//tɔ̃.be a.mu.ʁø//

#romance #dating
Beginner

toucher

Verb

to touch

//tu.ʃe//

#essential #senses
Beginner

Toussaint

Noun

All Saints' Day

//tu.sɛ̃//

#celebration #holiday
Intermediate

train

Noun

train; rail transport

//tʁɛ̃//

#travel #transport
Beginner

tranquille

Adjective

quiet; calm; peaceful

//tʁɑ̃.kil//

#daily-life #relaxation
Beginner

transpirer

Verb

to sweat; to perspire

//tʁɑ̃s.pi.ʁe//

#health #fitness
Intermediate

travail

Noun

work / job

//tʁa.vaj//

#daily-life #essential
Beginner

travailler

Verb

to work

//tʁa.va.je//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

très

Adverb

very

//tʁɛ//

#essential #adverb
Beginner

trinquer

Verb

to clink glasses / to toast

//tʁɛ̃.ke//

#drink #dining-culture
Intermediate

triste

Adjective

sad

//tʁist//

#emotions #sadness
Beginner

tristesse

Noun

sadness

//tʁis.tɛs//

#emotions #sadness
Beginner

trop

Adverb

so / too much / really (as intensifier)

//tʁo//

#slang #informal
Beginner

tu as de beaux yeux

Phrase

you have beautiful eyes

//ty a də bo zjø//

#dating #compliment
Beginner

tu es magnifique

Phrase

you are gorgeous / you are stunning

//ty ɛ ma.ɲi.fik//

#dating #compliment
Beginner

tu me manques

Phrase

I miss you

//ty mə mɑ̃k//

#communication #expression
Beginner

tutoyer

Verb

to address someone as 'tu' (informal you)

//ty.twa.je//

#polite #culture
Intermediate

un

Pronoun

a, an (masculine); one

//œ̃//

#essential #article
Beginner

un compliment

Noun

a compliment

//kɔ̃.pli.mɑ̃//

#dating #flirting
Beginner

un coup de foudre

Phrase

love at first sight (lit. a lightning strike)

//kud.fudʁ//

#dating #romance
Intermediate

un je-ne-sais-quoi

Noun

an indefinable something / that certain something

//ʒə nə sɛ kwa//

#dating #attraction
Advanced

un plan cul

Noun

a hookup / a booty call / friends with benefits

//plɑ̃ kyl//

#dating #casual
Advanced

un râteau

Noun

a rejection / a brush-off (lit. a rake)

//ʁɑ.to//

#dating #rejection
Advanced

un regard

Noun

a look / a gaze

//ʁə.ɡaʁ//

#dating #flirting
Intermediate

un rencard

Noun

a date (informal)

//ʁɑ̃.kaʁ//

#dating #slang
Intermediate

un rendez-vous

Noun

a date / an appointment

//ʁɑ̃.de.vu//

#dating #romance
Beginner

un slow

Noun

a slow dance

//slo//

#dating #dancing
Intermediate

un sourire

Noun

a smile

//su.ʁiʁ//

#dating #flirting
Beginner

un vent

Noun

being ignored / getting ghosted (lit. a wind)

//vɑ̃//

#dating #rejection
Advanced

une

Pronoun

a, an (feminine); one

//yn//

#essential #article
Beginner

une aventure

Noun

a fling / an affair / a casual relationship

//a.vɑ̃.tyʁ//

#dating #romance
Advanced

une boîte de nuit

Noun

a nightclub

//bwat də nɥi//

#dating #nightlife
Beginner

une phrase d'approche

Noun

a pickup line / an opening line

//fʁaz da.pʁɔʃ//

#dating #flirting
Intermediate

une soirée

Noun

a party / an evening out

//swa.ʁe//

#dating #nightlife
Beginner

union libre

Noun

cohabitation; living together (unmarried)

//y.njɔ̃ libʁ//

#family #advanced
Advanced

université

Noun

university

//y.ni.vɛʁ.si.te//

#essential #work-education
Beginner

vacances

Noun

vacation / holidays

//va.kɑ̃s//

#travel #beginner
Beginner

vague

Noun

wave

//vaɡ//

#nature #beach
Intermediate

valise

Noun

suitcase

//va.liz//

#travel #beginner
Beginner

vallée

Noun

valley

//va.le//

#nature #landscape
Intermediate

veille

Noun

eve; day before

//vɛj//

#time #time-expression
Intermediate

vélo

Noun

bicycle / bike

//ve.lo//

#travel #transport
Beginner

vendanges

Noun

grape harvest

//vɑ̃.dɑ̃ʒ//

#time #tradition
Advanced

vénère

Adjective

pissed off / furious / mad

//ve.nɛʁ//

#slang #verlan
Advanced

vent

Noun

wind

//vɑ̃//

#weather #nature
Beginner

ventre

Noun

stomach; belly

//vɑ̃tʁ//

#body #beginner
Beginner

vert

Adjective

green

//vɛʁ//

#essential #color
Beginner

vêtement

Noun

piece of clothing; garment

//vɛt.mɑ̃//

#related-topup
Beginner

veuillez

Verb

please (very formal) / kindly

//vœ.je//

#polite #advanced
Advanced

vignoble

Noun

vineyard

//vi.ɲɔbl//

#wine #french-cuisine
Intermediate

vin

Noun

wine

//vɛ̃//

#drink #wine
Beginner

vingt

Adjective

twenty

//vɛ̃//

#essential #number
Beginner

visage

Noun

face

//vi.zaʒ//

#body #beginner
Beginner

visiter

Verb

to visit (a place)

//vi.zi.te//

#essential #social
Beginner

vœux

Noun

wishes; greetings

//vø//

#celebration #tradition
Intermediate

voile

Noun

sailing / sail

//vwal//

#adventure #outdoor
Intermediate

voir

Verb

to see

//vwaʁ//

#essential #senses
Beginner

voler

Verb

to fly

//vɔ.le//

#essential #movement
Intermediate

volupté

Noun

voluptuousness, sensual pleasure

//vɔ.lyp.te//

#romance #desire
Advanced

vouloir

Verb

to want

//vulwaʁ//

#essential #irregular
Intermediate

vouvoyer

Verb

to address someone as 'vous' (formal you)

//vu.vwa.je//

#polite #culture
Intermediate

voyage

Noun

trip / journey

//vwa.jaʒ//

#travel #beginner
Beginner

voyager

Verb

to travel

//vwa.ja.ʒe//

#travel #verb
Beginner

vue

Noun

sight; view

//vy//

#related-topup
Intermediate

wesh

Interjection

yo / hey / what's up

//wɛʃ//

#slang #youth
Advanced