il
the (masculine singular)
Beginner Adjective Masculine
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Pronunciation
/il/
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Cultural Note
Italian has seven forms of the definite article: il, lo, l', la, i, gli, le. The choice depends on the gender, number, and initial letter of the following word. Mastering articles is one of the biggest challenges for English speakers learning Italian.
📝 Example Sentences
Il gatto dorme sul divano.
The cat sleeps on the couch.
Il libro è sul tavolo.
The book is on the table.
📊 Adjective Forms
| Gender | Form |
|---|---|
| feminine_plural | le |
| masculine_plural | i |
| feminine_singular | la |
| masculine_singular | il |