duma
pride
Beginner Noun Feminine
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Pronunciation
/ˈduma/
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Cultural Note
Duma has a dual nature in Polish — it can be positive (pride in achievements) or negative (excessive pride preventing reconciliation). The phrase 'duma narodowa' (national pride) is a strong concept. In relationships, knowing when to set aside duma and apologize is considered a sign of maturity.
📝 Example Sentences
Jestem z ciebie dumna!
I am proud of you! (said by a woman)
Duma nie pozwoliła mu przeprosić.
Pride didn't let him apologize.
Poczuł dumę z osiągnięć żony.
He felt pride in his wife's achievements.