sem
without
Intermediate Preposition
🔊
Pronunciation
/sẽj̃/
💡
Cultural Note
'Sem' is the opposite of 'com.' 'Sem dúvida' (without a doubt) is a very common affirmative expression. 'Sem graça' can mean either 'not funny' or 'embarrassed,' depending on context. 'Ficar sem jeito' means 'to feel awkward or embarrassed' — a uniquely Portuguese-Brazilian emotional concept tied to social harmony.
📝 Example Sentences
Saí sem guarda-chuva.
I went out without an umbrella.
Café sem açúcar.
Coffee without sugar.